题目内容

书面表达

根据图片内容写一篇不少于100词的短文。

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Hi，I'm Jim.I am a boy.I'm a student in Hongxing Middle School. On school days，I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. Then I take a shower. At seven，I have a glass of milk and some bread for m...
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Gina invited her classmates ___ her party.

A. to B. in C. about D. with

A 【解析】句意：吉娜邀请她的同学参加她的聚会。考查动词辨析题。invite sb. to邀请某人去……，介词to表方向。根据句意语境，可知选A。

Let’s the art club.

A. join B. to join

C. not joining D. not to join

A 【解析】句意：让我们加入艺术俱乐部吧。考查动词形式辨析题。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，是祈使句，固定结构；根据句意结构，可知选A。

—Could you please ___ the rubbish when you leave home?

—Yes, sure.

A. take out B. give out

C. give away D. put out

A 【解析】句意：——你离开家时请把垃圾拿出去好吗？——是的，当然。考查动词短语辨析题。A. take out取出/把……带出去；B. give out公布；C. give away泄露；D. put out扑灭。根据句意语境，可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符，故选A。

根据汉语提示完成短文。

My grandfather is over seventy years old, but he is very healthy. He is a friendly 1.(人). He is 2.(高的). He's of medium 3.(身材). He has short 4.(直的) white hair. Every morning he gets up very early and then he takes a walk in the park. Before breakfast, he usually reads newspapers. When he reads, he always wears 5.(眼镜). My grandfather likes to watch movies. He often goes to the 6.(电影院) with his old friends in the evening. They want to go to the movies 7.(今晚). My grandfather loves me very much. My 8.(眼睛) and mouth look like his. We have the same 9.(身高). He often buys me nice food and 10.(讲) me stories. I love my grandfather.

1.person 2.tall 3.build 4.straight 5.glasses 6.cinema 7.tonight 8.eyes 9.height 10.tells 【解析】试题分析：这篇记叙文介绍了“我”的爷爷，描写了爷爷的性格、外貌和爱好，表达了对爷爷的爱。 1.不定冠词a后接单数名词；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填...

How do you go to school? Some students may answer, “By car”. Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).

You needn’t feel____if you have no cars. It’s true that cars are____Many people find it hard to think about____life will be like if they have no cars. But now more people know that too many cars bring great____They make streets too____.

People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars. One way is to make____cars. But it____much to make these cars. And more people think about better ways. We can____our lifestyle. A lot of Americans go to work____their bikes now. Riding bikes is clean and healthy. It helps people get strong. Let’s try together! I hope we can live in a green world____pollution some day.

1.A. bad B. good C. well D. better

2.A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. dangerous

3.A. how B. what C. why D. where

4.A. lessons B. fun C. skills D. problems

5.A. small B. clean C. busy D. modern

6.A. green B. red C. yellow D. white

7.A. takes B. spends C. pays D. costs

8.A. have B. change C. enjoy D. make

9.A. on B. by C. with D. ride

10.A. with B. in C. has D. without

1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D 【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了，给社会带来了一些污染的问题，需要引起全世界人的重视，如果生产环保的车造价太高，我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切。 1. 34 . They make streets too 35__ .可知...

There's lots of housework_______, every day.

A. doing B. do C. to do D. does

C 【解析】句意：每天有很多家务要做。do动词，做；to do动词不定式做名词housework的定语。故选：C。

1.在那个时候，除了等待救援，他们什么也干不了。

They_________________________________________rescue at that time.

2.很多人不知道怎样处理废弃的电池，因此有必要建立一个机构回收电池。

Many people don’t know____________________________waste batteries, so it’s necessary to set up an organization to recycle them.

3.这个报告必须要按时上交，否则就没时间讨论了。

The report must be________________________________. Otherwise, there will be no time to talk about it.

4.简怎么了？她好像担心很多事情。

What’s wrong with Jane? She seems_________________________________________.

5.你介意把电视机声音调低一点吗？我在写报告。

Would you mind________________________________the TV a little? I am writing a report.

1.could do nothing but wait for 2.how to deal with 3.handed in on time 4.to worry about many things 5.turning down 【解析】 1.根据at that time可知时态用一般过去时。“什么也干不了”could do nothing； “等待”wait ...

The Rise of Artificial Intelligence（AI:人工智能）discusses AI technology and how it might affect humans in the future, but the future is already here. In 2011, America’s Favorite Quiz Show held a competition between two men and an IBM computer named “Watson”. IBM describes Watson as “a technology that understands all forms of data and also reasons and learns.” Both men thought they could beat Watson. Instead, the computer and its Artificial Intelligence soundly beat both of the human beings.

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLE

Artificial Intelligence generally refers to machines with human-like intelligence, such as problem-solving and learning. In order to be considered AI, the computer must pass the Turing test, named after Turing, a British mathematician who worked with the first computer.

In the 1950s, Turing published a paper questioning whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting（互动） with an actual human being. He found that if 30% of humans who interacted with a “machine”believed they were actually interacting with a human being, then the computer could be considered as AI.

A simple example of AI is Apple’s Siri. Ask Siri to do anything, from calling a friend to booking a dinner table, and Siri can do them. Siri seems almost to be a human being. When you ask, “Are you a real person?” Siri answers, “That is a really personal question.”

But just because a system can behave like a human being, that does not mean it can think like humans, Or, does it?

JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINE

It seems that our devices（设备）will turn into humans. Our phones already tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They volunteer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to work.

Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human being, like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not already happened, it will likely happen in the near future.

Have we come to the time when computers and AI have caught up to human beings? Although computers have the ability to make our life better, is it possible that they may control and destroy human beings in the end?

WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDS

It seems pretty clear that in the future, we’re going to see a human-machine hybrid. Humans will be stronger, live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist, believes that within 50 years, the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80% robotic. There is no question that AI will be a part of every technology that humans create. Will it turn out be more of a benefit to humankind or will it be a risk and threaten（威胁到） humanity as we know it? If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimov’s 3 Laws of Robotics, humans won’t have a problem with machines; but for some, evil AI still stands in the way of a peaceful and safe life on Earth.

1.The story of computer Watson is mentioned here to tell us that ______.

A. the age of machines has come

B. humans make their own enemies

C. AI has actually come into our life

D. humans are playing a dangerous game

2.From the passage, we can learn that _____.

A. Turing test was designed to examine the first computer

B. machines interacting with humans can be called AI

C. Siri can volunteer to book a dinner table

D. AI will help humans to be stronger and smarter

3.What does the underlined expression “a human-machine hybrid” in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. A machine with a human look.

B. A human created by machines.

C. A body part robotic part human.

D. A robot that can behave like humans.

4.The passage is mainly about _____.

A. the history and future of AI

B. the advantages and disadvantages of AI

C. the examples of AI

D. the competition between humans and AI

1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了人工智能的历史和未来发展情况。 1.推理判断题。题干意为：这里提到电脑Watson的故事是为了告诉我们。根据第一段第一句可推知，提到电脑Watson的故事是为了告诉我们人工智能事实上已经进入我们的生活。故选C。 2.细节理解题。题干意为：从本文我们能够了解到。根据WHAT THE F...

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