题目内容

Stephen Hawking ____ wrote A Brief History of Time(时间简史)is a great British scientist.

A. who B. which C. what

A 【解析】句意：写时间简史的Stephen Hawking是一个伟大的英国科学家。这是一个定语从句，先行词是Stephen Hawking ，是一个人，所以引导词用who；故选A
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一 do you stay up?

一Never. I always go to bed early.

A. How long B. How often

C. How soon D. How much

B 【解析】句意：——你多长时间熬一次夜？——从来没有，我总是早早上床睡觉。A. How long多长时间，提问时间段；B. How often多久一次，提问频率；C. How soon多久以后，经常用于一般将来时，答语为in+一段时间；D. How much多少，提问不可数名词的数量。根据答语Never从来没有，可知问句应该是提问熬夜的频率，故用how often提问，答案选B。 ...

The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldn't they have been prettier colors?

Well, it's import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.

Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.

But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.

So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad at them, they've certainly come a long way.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?

A. Trains B. Boats. C. Planes D. Bicycles

2.Which of the following colors meant go at first?

A. Red. B. Yellow. C. White. D. Green.

3.Why does red mean danger?

A. Because it's the brightest color. B. Because it can be seen far away.

C. Because railway companies say so. D. Because it has the shortest wavelength.

4.Why are school buses painted yellow?

A. Because yellow is a prettier color.

B. Because yellow once meat danger.

C. Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.

D. Because yellow means it's OK to go forward.

5.What does the text mainly tell us?

A. How important traffic lights are.

B. Which color has the longest wavelength.

C. What red, yellow and green can be used for.

D. Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.

1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D 【解析】本文介绍了交通灯不同颜色信号所代表的意义。最开始时，以红色作为停止，绿色作为警告，白色作为通行。但是一列火车在晚上把星星误认为白色，因此发生了不好的事情，最后将红色作为停止，绿色作为通行，黄色作为警告。 1.A 细节理解题。根据it's import to know that before traffic l...

VII 短文填词

In the western world, Chinese takeout with rice and forturne cookies(幸运饼干) is a popular kind of food. But this kind of Chinese food isn’t very authentic(正宗的),it is very 1.

/`d?fr?nt/from real Chinese food. Now over the years, real Chinese 2.(dish) have become more popular in foreign countries as well.

Chinese people who live 3. / ?`br?:d/introduced many of them. Some have been popular in foreign countries for many years, 4. others are new, like tanghulu. It is a traditional Chinese snack that is made 5. fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). The fruit is struck on a stick of bamboo. Then it is 6. (cover) with sugar syrup(糖浆), which becomes hard after it cools down.

Wang JiaLiang, a tanghulu vendor(摊贩)from China, sold 8,000 sticks in Russia 7. one day. Tanghulu made him 8./?fe?m?s/ in Russia, with his picture 9.(appear) in the local newspaper. In the Russian city of Vladiostok, the deputy mayor(副市长)is a big fan of the snack, always coming to buy it10.(he) from Wang JiaLiang.

1.different 2.dishes 3.abroad 4.while/but 5.of 6.covered 7.in/during 8.famous 9.appearing 10.himself 【解析】文章介绍了很多中国传统的食物在外国很受欢迎，其中就有糖葫芦。 1.句意：它与真正的中国食物不一样。根据But this ki...

Four cinemas in Putian are posting their lastest movies on their WeChat official account(微信公众号). Get more information from the following if you are interested.

Wanda Cinema

Amazing China

The film tells the achievements of China in the past 5 years.

Showtime

9:30 a.m - 11:30 p.m

Ticket:¥ 60 for adult

Free for student

Tel:7512888

Xinyi Cinema

Operation Red Sea

The film is about chinese soldiers to save people in Middle East country.

Showtime

8:30a.m - 9:30 p.m

Ticket:¥ 80

Tel: 2279666

Violent

Not suitable for kids.

Dadi Cinema

Coco

It tells a boy entering the Land of Dead finds that family is more important than dream.

Showtime

9:00a.m - 10:00 p.m

Ticket:¥ 60 for adult

Half for student

Tel:2330225

Huanqiu Cinema

Monster hunt 2

It tells the story of the family reunion of Huba and his new parents.

Showtime

8:30a.m - 10:30 p.m

Ticket:¥ 60(adult)

¥40 (student)

Tel:2272775

1.Students can get free tickets from _____.

A. Wanda Cinema B. Xinyi Cinema C. Dadi Cinema D. Huanqiu Cinema

2.What number should Julia call if she wants to see Monster Hunt 2?

A. 7512888 B. 2279666 C. 2330225 D. 2272775

3.According to the information above, we had better not take kids to watch___

A. Amazing China B. Operation Red Sea C. coco D. Monster Hunt 2

4.Frank would like to learn about the achievements of China, he can enjoy the film at_____.

A. 7:00a.m B. 8:00 a.m C. 11:00a.m D. 12:00p.m

5.Tom is a student. He will see coco with their parents. How much will the tickets cost？

A. 60 yuan B. 120 yuan C. 150 yuan D. 180 yuan

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】四个电影院在微信公众平台上发了他们最新的电影公告。 1.根据Wanda Cinema Free for student 可知在万达影院学生能得到免费的票；故选A 2.根据Huanqiu Cinema Monster hunt 2 Tel:2272775可知茱莉亚可以打电话 2272775 故选D ...

--The last bus has left! What should we do?

-- We have no other ___now, let’s take a taxi.

A. choices B. reasons C. results

A 【解析】句意：——最后一班车离开了，我们该怎么办？——现在我们没有其他的选择，让我们乘出租车吧。A. choices 选择； B. reasons 原因； C. results结果；根据The last bus has left最后一班车离开了，let’s take a taxi.让我们乘出租车吧，可知是没有其他的选择，故选A

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that connected Europe, Africa and Asia long ago. It was named by F. von Richthofen, who was a famous German geographer. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. People reached these different places along these roads. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 7,000 kilometers. It went from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.

Businessmen travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded other things like spices（香料）, cloth, jewels and gold.

Along and around these ancient paths（小路）, have come many fascinating and mysterious stories.

It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the stories of the blondhaired, blueeyed tribes of China was started.

Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel. They were prisoners（俘虏） of war almost 2,800 years ago. People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road. They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods from different areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages. and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线） are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China.  It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

1.Who gave the name "Silk Road" ?

2.How long was the Silk Road?

3.What did people trade along the "Silk Road" in the past?

4.Did people share languages and cultures along the Silk Road?

5.How does China protect the history of Silk Road?

1.F. von Richthofen 2.Almost 7,000 kilometers. 3.Silk, spices, cloth, jewels and gold. 4.Yes, they did. 5.China built a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan. 【解析】 试题本文介绍了丝绸之路对东西方经济文化交流的影响以及在...

The old woman stopped ______________ . She was tired.

A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk

C 【解析】句意：老妇人停止了散步。她累了。考查动词形式辨析题。stop to do停止（原来的事）去做（另一件）事；stop doing停止做（正在做的）某事；根据She was tired.，结合句意语境，可知选C。

__________ healthy, we are supposed to protect our environment.

A. Keep B. To keep C. keeping D. kept

B 【解析】句意：为了保持健康，我们应该保护环境。动词不定式可以用来表示目的，构成句子的目的状语，本句话的目的是“为了保持健康”，故选B。

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