题目内容
【题目】 A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a patient with _______ disease was brought to her hospital, but had to be transferred (转送) to a different hospital for an operation. However, the owner of the hospital said the patient couldn’t be transferred _______ he paid his bill first. The patient’s family was very poor. They had no choice but to _______ if they could pay the bill after the operation, as the patient was close to death. But their request was refused.
The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the _______ and made a decision. She took off her golden bracelet (手镯), took it to the cashier’s desk and said she would use it to _______ the patient’s bill. Although the bracelet was the only piece of valuable jewelry she owned, the nurse _______ it to save the patient. Thanks to her help, the patient was at once transferred to another hospital and his life was saved. Though the patient was a _______ to her, the nurse gave so much to him.
The nurse’s action caught the _______ of the doctor who was on duty that day. The doctor saw everything in the hospital and he was deeply _______ by the nurse. He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married. The patient attended their wedding as well and returned the bracelet — he got it back!
Things like this happen every day in our life. Sometimes, ______________ can bring what you have never expected before. As Mother Teresa once said, “In our life, it is not how much you do, but how much love that you put into what you do.”
【1】A.seriousB.sillyC.safeD.silent
【2】A.becauseB.unlessC.asD.though
【3】A.cryB.thinkC.askD.manage
【4】A.situationB.positionC.chanceD.environment
【5】A.pay forB.care forC.take awayD.give up
【6】A.borrowedB.donatedC.postedD.sent
【7】A.storytellerB.surgeonC.strangerD.survivor
【8】A.achievementB.adviceC.advantageD.attention
【9】A.treatedB.thoughtC.touchedD.trained
【10】A.givingB.praisingC.remainingD.suggesting
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】D
【9】C
【10】A
【解析】
文章大意:一名护士为帮助病人捐出了自己的金手镯,这一举动不仅救了病人,还使自己找到了真爱。告诉我们:付出可能带来意想不到的收获。
【1】句意:有一天,一位重病患者被带到她所在的医院,但不得不转送到另一家医院做手术。
考查形容词辨析。A. serious严重的;B. silly愚蠢的;C. safe安全的;D. silent沉默的。根据下文“as the patient was close to death”可知是这个病人患了重病,用serious修饰。故选A。
【2】句意:然而医院的所有者说病人不能被转院,除非他先付了账。
考查连词辨析。A. because因为;B. unless除非;C. as因为;D. though尽管。根据题意可知付账时转院的前提条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。
【3】句意:他们除了恳求是否能手术后再付账之外别无选择,因为病人正处于死亡边缘。
考查动词辨析。A. cry哭;B. think思考;C. ask恳求;D. manage设法。根据下文“But their request was refused.”可知此处是恳求手术后再付账。故选C。
【4】句意:那位护士刚好来工作,听闻这个情况后做了个决定。
考查名词辨析。A. situation情况;B. position位置;C. chance机会;D. environment环境。结合下文她帮助病人付账可知是听说了病人的情况。故选A。
【5】句意:她摘掉金手镯,带着它到收银台说她将用手镯为病人付账。
考查短语辨析。A. pay for付费;B. care for关心;C. take away带走;D. give up放弃。根据下文“the patient’s bill”结合语境可知是付了病人的账单。故选A。
【6】句意:尽管这个手镯是她拥有的唯一一件值钱的首饰,这个护士把它捐了去救助病人。
考查动词辨析。A. borrowed借用;B. donated捐赠;C. posted邮寄;D. sent发送。根据语境可知护士是将手镯捐出去了。故选B。
【7】句意:尽管那个病人对她来说是个陌生人,但护士给了他那么多。
考查名词辨析。A. storyteller讲故事的人;B. surgeon外科医生;C. stranger陌生人;D. survivor幸存者。根据上文内容可知护士并不认识这个病人,对她来说是陌生人。故选C。
【8】句意:这个护士的行动引起了那天当值的一名医生的注意。
考查名词辨析。A. achievement成就;B. advice建议;C. advantage优势;D. attention注意。catch the attention of引起……的注意。故选D。
【9】句意:这名医生看到了医院里发生的一切,并深深地被护士的行为所感动。
考查动词辨析。A. treated款待;B. thought思考;C. touched受感动;D. trained训练。根据下文“He later fell in love with the nurse and they finally got married.”可知他被护士感动了,爱上了护士。故选C。
【10】句意:有时候,付出能带来你意想不到的收获。
考查动词辨析。A. giving给;B. praising表扬;C. remaining保持;D. suggesting建议。根据上文为救助病人捐赠了金镯子,却收获了真爱,可知此处是说“付出,给予”。故选A。
这是一篇记叙体裁的完形填空题,做题时不能只看单个句子选答案,还要结合具体的上下文。首先,通读全文,了解全文大意。这篇文章主要讲一位护士捐赠金镯子救助了一位病人,从而得到了意想不到的收获的故事。其次,理解题目内容和各选项意思。第1题需要一个形容词来修饰disease,来描述病情,四个选项分别意为:严重的;愚蠢的;安全的;沉默的。再次,结合上下文内容来确定答案。第1题根据下文说病人生命垂危可推出是严重的疾病,得出答案。最后,逐一做出答案后,讲答案带到文中进行验证。