题目内容
19.Nine-year-old Louis Pasteur rushed into the little house.With his face white."Mother!"he cried,"A mad dog has(41)D my friend Henry,and now they are burning him with red-hot irons(烙铁).It's terrible!"
"Rabies(狂犬病),Louis.Burning the bites is the only(42)Bof stopping Henry from catching the disease.''
Henry did get rabies and died,in great(43)A,some days later.Louis Pasteur never(44)A."One day,"he thought,"I must do something to help people like Henry."
Sixteen years later Pasteur became a Doctor of (45)D.And he began his work in this special field.Pasteur achieved great success in his life.(46)Cthe years of research he lost the use of his left arm and leg,yet he never lost heart.He worked on and on,as hard as ever,(47)D he had a strong will to find a way for curing rabies.
After many dangerous experiments on mad dogs,he(48)Bfound the answer.Just then a boy who had been badly bitten by a mad dog arrived at his lab.A few days later Pasteur's treatment,the boy got (49)C.He did not catch rabies.
The discovery gave new hope to people in many countries.People sent money to help(50)A the Pasteur Institute in Paris.Today it is one of the world's most famous centers for the research.
| 41.A.knocked | B.pulled | C.kicked | D.bitten |
| 42.A.result | B.hope | C.truth | D.value |
| 43.A.pain | B.trouble | C.sadness | D.danger |
| 44.A.forgot | B.refused | C.continued | D.remembered |
| 45.A.French | B.Law | C.History | D.Science |
| 46.A.From | B.Before | C.During | D.Until |
| 47.A.when | B.though | C.if | D.as |
| 48.A.hardly | B.finally | C.even | D.again |
| 49.A.easier | B.harder | C.better | D.worse |
| 50.A.build | B.close | C.buy | D.repair. |
分析 本文介绍了Louis Pasteur 小时候的朋友得了狂犬病去世,从此他立志要帮助像亨利这样的人,经过多年的努力,他的研究取得了成功.
解答 DBAAD CDBCA
41.D考查动词的辨析.根据下一句的:Rabies(狂犬病),Louis.可知此处应该是:一只疯狗咬了我的朋友亨利,knocked敲;pulled拉;kic踢;bitten咬,故选D.
42.B考查名词的辨析.结合句意:烧烫咬伤处是唯一的希望可以阻止亨利感染狂犬病.result结果;hope希望;truth真相;value价值.故选B.
43.A考查名词的辨析.in great pain非常痛,是固定词组,结合句意:亨利确实得了狂犬病,非常痛,几天后就死了.故选A.
44.A考查动词的辨析.结合下文:想要帮助像亨利这样的人,可知此处应该是他不会忘记.故选A.
45.D考查名词的辨析.上文说想要帮助像亨利这样的人,此处应该是:他十六年后,巴斯德成了一名科学博士,他开始在这个特殊领域工作.French法语;Law法律;History历史;Science科学,故选D.
46.C考查介词的辨析.结合句意:在多年的研究中,他失去了左臂和腿的使用,但他从未失去信心.from从,before在…之前,during 在…期间,until直到…,故选C.
47.D考查连词的辨析.结合句意:他像以前一样努力地工作,因为他有坚强的意志去寻找治疗狂犬病的方法.when当…时候;though虽然;if如果;as因为.故选D.
48.B考查副词的辨析.根据上半句:在对疯狗进行了许多危险的试验之后,可知此处应该是:他终于找到了答案.hardly几乎不;finally最后;even甚至;again又一次.故选B.
49.C考查形容词的辨析.根据下一句他没有得狂犬病,可知此处应该是:他好多了,better是good得比较级,好多了,故选C.
50.A考查动词的辨析.根据上一句:这项发现给许多国家的人民带来了新希望.可知此处应该是:人们寄钱帮助在巴黎建立巴斯德研究所.build建造;close关;buy买;repair修理.故选A.
点评 首先要通读全文,了解大意,紧紧抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明确词义,词型,词的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后读全文,校对答案.