Question

Passage 1 ( 2015 河北) 

    Many people believe that yellowing and wetness are the greatest enemy of stamps. In fact,stamps are afraid of not only wetness,but also light and dirty things.People protect their stamps in several different ways.

    To protect stamps,we should never touch the stamps with our hands.This avoids moving dirty things onto them.Stamp tweezers (慑 子) should be used in all conditions.

    Stamps are printed things.The colour will slowly disappear if the stamps are put in the light for a long time. So we should not put stamps in the light for long.Direct sunlight must be avoided as well.

    Wetness is an important problem for stamps.Some collectors will put stamps in separate plastic (塑料) bags. However,it is possible that some stamps have taken in some water from the air before they are put into the plastic bags.Stamps become yellow easily and rapidly after they take in wet air.To protect the stamps,some people also put the stamps into a special room which has a machine to keep the air cool and dry.However,not many people can afford that.

    To keep stamps,stamp collectors usually put them under plastic covers.lt is a common and simple way.This helps because the plastic cover keeps the stamps off the wet air. It also stops the fingers from touching the stamps.

    Some collectors prefer to store stamps inside a plastic box with desiccants (干燥剂) .However,we should take care not to let the stamps touch the desiccants.On top of that,don't take your stamps out on a wet day.

1.题完成句子;2—3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文 的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1. One way to protect stamps is that we should never touch them  .

2. What will disappear if we put the stamps in the light for long?

 

3. When do stamps become yellow easily and rapidly?

 

4. 

5.   

Answer 1

Passage 1

[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。集邮是许多人的爱好。但是怎样

保存邮票呢？本文为大家介绍了几种比较实用的方法。

1. with our hands细节理解题。由第二段第一'句话可知此空填with our hands .

2. The colour/Colour/The color/Color.细节理解题。由第三段第二句 话可知如果邮票被长时间放到光下，邮票的颜色会慢慢消失。

3. After they take in wet air.细节理解题。由第四段中 Stamps become yellow easily...in wet air.可知此处应回答 After they take in wet air。

4. People protect their stamps in several different ways.主旨大意题。本 文整体为总分关系。下文分说了保护邮票的不同的方法，如不能用 手触摸邮票、防止褪色、防止变黄的方法等。所以本文的主题句为 第一段的最后一句话。

5. 为了保存邮票，集邮者(们) 通常把它们(邮票) 放在塑料薄膜下 (边) 。翻译本句话时要注意句首的To keep stamps为动词不定式 作目的状语，意为“为了保存邮票”。