题目内容

【题目】根据短文填空

China, which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”the four new ways of life are the most popular among young foreigners who study and work in China .

electronic payment

“My wallet is no longer in use .I can buy and eat whatever I want with a tap of fingertip on my phone ,” said Li jinlong , a student from Cambodia (柬埔寨) in China .”Even pancake sellers are using Alipay mobile payment .

online shopping

“I can order food online at home .This is super convenient .If I am at home in Cambodia , I have to go outside.” China is innovating(创新) and no longer copying Western ideas .China has the largest mobile phone use in the world .This makes online shopping much easier .

shared bicycles

Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives and make public transport more popular The bikes themselves aren’t new ,but China has made the world surprised with the operating model(运营模式) of bike -sharing .

high-speed railways

Lin talked about his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjing .The journey takes only half an hour , while in Cambodia , which has only two railways , such a journey may take up to three hours .

1Now in China , Lin Jinlong doesn’t use his ________________any more .He can buy and eat whatever he wants with a ________________________on his phone .

2Lin thinks ________________________at home is super convenient .Chinese people can shop online much ______________because China has the largest mobile phone use in the world .

3Cycling _____________________to people’s lives by shared bikes , and China’s operating model of bike-sharing has ___________________the world .

4It takes Lin only half an hour to travel from __________________by Chinese high-speed train while such a journey in Cambodia may take ____________________more than it does in China .

5This article mainly talks about China’s _______and Chinese people’s _______________has been greatly improved because of them .

【答案】

1 wallet Alipay

2 shopping easier

3 comes back surprised

4 Beijing to Tianjin two and a half hours

5 new four great inventions life

【解析】

中国曾经以它的古代四大发明为闻名于世,而现在中国的“新四大发明”再次展示了它改变世界的能力。本文中给我们介绍了电子支付、网上购物、共享单车以及高铁等四个极大地改善了人们生活的“新四大发明”。

1根据短文第二段中“My wallet is no longer in use .I can buy and eat whatever I want with a tap of fingertip on my phone ,” said Li jinlong , a student from Cambodia (柬埔寨) in China. Even pancake sellers are using Alipay mobile payment可知,有了电子支付,李金龙不再使用他的钱包了,他可以使用手机里的支付宝来付钱。由此可知第一个空应填wallet钱包;第二个空填Alipay支付宝。

2根据短文第三段中“I can order food online at home .This is super convenient .If I am at home in Cambodia , I have to go outside.” China is innovating(创新) and no longer copying Western ideas .China has the largest mobile phone use in the world .This makes online shopping much easier可知,第一个空应填shopping,购物;第二个空应填easier更容易的。

3根据短文第四段中Shared bikes bring cycling back to people’s lives and make public transport more popular The bikes themselves aren’t new ,but China has made the world surprised with the operating model(运营模式) of bike -sharing .可知,第一个空应填comes back to回到…;第二个空填surprised使吃惊,是过去分词形式,与前面的has构成现在完成时态。

4根据短文最后一段中Lin talked about his experience of travelling by Chinese high-speed train from Beijing to Tianjing .The journey takes only half an hour , while in Cambodia , which has only two railways , such a journey may take up to three hours可知,从北京到天津坐高铁只需要半个小时,故第一个空填Beijing to Tianjin;而在柬埔寨,这样的旅程需要花费三个小时,故第二个空应填two and a half hours。

5根据短文第一段中China, which takes pride in four inventions in ancient times, has once again shown its ability to change the world with its “new four great inventions”, the four new ways of life are the most popular among young foreigners who study and work in China可知,这篇短文介绍的是中国的“新四大发明”,故第一个空填new four great inventions;第二个空应填life生活。

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【题目】On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British ___________, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK. Hawking is considered by many to be the_______ scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He_______ the theory that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research.

He also wrote books to help_______ people understand the universe. His most famous_______ is A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》), which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN.

Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was_________someone who had a strong will (意志) and optimistic (乐观的) attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious illness that _______ him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and “speak” using a computerized voice. But this didn’t stop him from living a meaningful and colorful life. Hawking traveled the globe to attend science conferences, _______every continent, including Antarctica (南极洲). He was also a _______of pop culture and appeared on TV shows.

He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon. He__________to travel into space one day. In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.

1A. writer B. singer C. scientist D. footballer

2A. worst B. greatest C. funniest D. happiest

3A. came up with B. thought over C. caught up with D. kept up with

4A. rich B. poor C. common D. normal

5A. thinking B. book C. record D. video

6A. also B. later C. soon D. simply

7A. relaxed B. stopped C. protected D. noticed

8A. visiting B. calling C. nodding D. repeating

9A. star B. manager C. reporter D. fan

10A. wished B. hoped C. spoke D. rushed

【题目】Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

1From the first paragraph, we know ______.

A. bike-sharing is invented in China

B. sharing-bikes are used by some people

C. most people in cities don’t drive

D. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere

2If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

B. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.

D. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

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