[题目]Sometimes the parents have a difficult time their children.A.communicate withB.getting on withC.to grow upD.looking through 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Sometimes the parents have a difficult time _________ their children.

A.communicate withB.getting on with

C.to grow upD.looking through

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：有时候父母和孩子们相处很困难。

考查词组辨析。have a difficult time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，表示做某事时有困难，类似的结构还有have trouble (in) doing sth.，由此排除A、C选项；随后get on with表“相处”，look through表示“看穿”，含义上B选项更符合句意，由此可知答案为B。

练习册系列答案

—The Chinese Poetry Conference, of course.________I ________my sister likes it.

A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Neither; nor

【题目】 Could cities that float on the sea solve the problems caused by floods and provide food for the world?

Some scientists think so. The idea is already being tested and they believe that floating cities will provide more homes for a growing population, without having to use land needed to grow food. And they believe floating areas will allow more food to be grown, so that no one in the world is hungry.

In some places, cities that float on the sea are already being planned. A company in the Netherlands called DeltaSync thinks that the sea cities will save the world, with more than one in ten people living in them.

They say sea cities solve many problems the world faces in the 21st century, like not having enough land, more and more people needing homes, fossil fuels running low and the increasingly serious problems caused by floods.

DeltaSync says building in the desert is not possible because there is not enough water and that developing ways for people to live in space is still too expensive. So they believe the answer is our oceans, which cover over two thirds of the Earth’s surface. Their plans for floating areas include using algae (海藻) to produce fuel and food.

More than a quarter of the land in the Netherlands already lies underwater and scientists there have spent years trying to find ways to deal with it. In the city of Rotterdam they already have floating homes.

Bart Roeffen from DeltaSync says, “We have plans for neighborhoods including roads and, in the end, I believe we can build floating cities on the sea.”

【1】Which of the following is the advantage of the cities that DeltaSync wants to build?

A.Providing more jobs for people.B.Satisfying more people’s housing needs.

C.Supplying enough water to people.D.Making travel in space possible.

【2】What can we learn about the Netherlands?

A.There are floating homes in one of its cities.B.It has found many fossil fuels recently.

C.Two thirds of its land is covered by water.D.Its population is increasing quickly.

【3】What does Bart Roeffen think of his company’s future plans?

A.He doubts them.B.He has no idea about them.

C.He is uncertain about them.D.He is hopeful of them.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Will there be enough water?B.Is it possible to live in the desert?

C.Will sea cities save the world?D.Is it expensive to build floating cities?

【题目】 According to a new survey, student safety has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson: self—protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.

Lin Li, a teacher from Yantai, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.

If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning

If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

If you are robbed（抢劫）

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

【1】Many schools have started a new lesson on self—protection because it is a big problem.

【2】If you are hit by a car, you are supposed to remember what the driver looks like.

【3】When you are in the rain, you must stay close to the trees and stay in low places.

【4】You should shout for help if your money and treasures are robbed by someone.

【5】We can learn how to protect ourselves if we are in danger from the passage.

【题目】 You are the only child in your family. Your parents, grandparents and relatives all love you.

【1】 How would things be different?

You could play with him or her. You could talk about lots of things and tell your secrets to them. 【2】 But there could be hard times, too. You may fight. You may pull each other’s hair. You may compete for your parents’ attention, food, the bathroom and even TV! Life with a sister or a brother may be colorful!

【3】 US psychologists (心理学家) Kevin Leman says the birth order helps shape children’s personalities (性格). According to Leman, parents are usually nervous and strict with their first child. They set high goals for them. 【4】 They are also often confident (自信的) people.

But for late-born kids, parents are usually more relaxed. 【5】 They are often more creative. They also try to be funny, so they can get attention from their parents.

根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。

A.Even the birth order can make a difference.

B.So the eldest child in a family wants to be perfect and successful.

C.But what if you had a sister or a brother.

D.So the younger children have fewer rules.

E.You may even take care of each other.

【题目】B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

rise heavily flight reach through

Super Typhoon Lekima(利奇马) swept 【1】 Zhejiang Province on 10th August. More than a million residents were evacuated（疏散）from China's coast in advance. Government has canceled 【2】 and high-speed trains. However, 【3】 rains and strong winds still caused a direct economic loss of $2.1 billion. By 12th, the death toll has 【4】 to 39 while nine others remained missing. In the city of Linhai, the worst-hit area, water 【5】 the top of the first floor. Rescue teams and firefighters were sent there from many cities, including Ningbo.

【题目】 A young girl named Malala，born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan，is famous for supporting children and women to get education.

In 2012，she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus. Luckily，she was sent to the hospital in time and saved.·After that，she went back to school and began to strive（奋斗）for children and women to receive education.

On October 10，2014，the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded（授予）to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However，Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment，she was taking chemistry lessons in the classroom！After hearing the news，Malala. chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporter，"I'm proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me，it's more important to finish the rest lessons today. After all，it's a normal school day.”

One year later，Amy Mainzer，an astronomical scientist. of NASA，found a new planet. She named it "Malala". When. Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times，she explained，"I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. Nothing can stop her.”

Last year，Malala. passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work.

Before she finished her high school，she had written a book I am Malala. She said，"I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually，my story is also the story of 61million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go to school.”

【1】How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace？

A. 17.B. 16.C. 15.D. 14.

【2】What's the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical”in Chinese？

A. 航天的B. 天文的C. 地理的D. 生物的

【3】What's the name of the new planet？

A. Amy Mainzer.B. NASA.C. Oxford.D. Malala.

【4】What is the correct order of the following events？

①Malala became a student of Oxford.

②A planet was named for Malala.

③The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala.

④Malala wrote a book called I am Malala.

A. ③②①④B. ②③①④C. ③②④①D. ②④①③

【5】Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. She strives for helping children and women to go to school.

B. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.

C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.

D. She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.

【题目】 Did you sleep well last night? Or did you wake up feeling tired? Getting a good night’s sleep requires more than getting into bed and closing your eyes. Understanding your sleep behavior and preparing for a sound sleep can help make sure every night is a good night for sleeping.

“Sleep is a kind of behavior and it is different among people,”explains Dr. Carol Landis, a sleep researcher professor.“The greatest differences happen in the timing (时间选择) of sleep and the amount (数量) of sleep.”Some people function better if they go to sleep early and rise early, while others feel more rested (精力充沛的) if they stay up late and sleep in. The amount of sleep the adults need each night is also different. Some people may be fine with six hours’sleep, while others need up to nine hours’sleep per night.

Landis offers the following advice on practicing falling asleep well:

Avoid coffee and food such as chocolate in the late afternoon and evening.

Finish exercising two hours before going to sleep. Exercise increases body temperatures and makes it more difficult to fall asleep easily.

Don’t sleep in a warm environment. A drop in a person’s body temperature is important at the beginning of deep sleep. People who sleep in a well-heated room may not sleep well.

Catch up on missed sleep when you have the chance. Busy work or busy weekend activities often make it difficult to get as much sleep as we’d like each night. Try taking a 30-minute short sleep during the day before 4 pm or sleeping in on weekends.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?

A.Getting into bed and closing your eyes can make you fall asleep quickly.

B.Getting into bed and closing your eyes are not enough to make sure of a good night’s sleep.

C.Getting into bed and closing your eyes are the most important in getting a good night’s sleep.

D.Getting into bed and closing your eyes have nothing to do with a good night’s sleep.

【2】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?

A.We should have the right amount of sleep every day.

B.We should go to bed at the right time every day.

C.The ways of improving sleep of different people.

D.The differences in sleep among people.

【3】What does Dr. Carol Landis advise us to do?

A.To avoid exercising within two hours of sleeping.B.To eat some sweet food in the late after- noon.

C.To sleep in a very warm room.D.To stop sleeping during the daytime.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.Sleeping problems.B.Sleep behavior.

C.How to get a sound sleep.D.Different kinds of sleep.

【题目】 “I don’t like my parents. They always __________ me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry.” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the __________ problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. Why does it __________that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes?

One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They worry about your __________ of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. All these things are __________ of your life. They want you to grow up __________ and happily.

So how can you __________ things easier on yourself? Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Take responsibility for what you have done. Talk about your __________ with them. They may talk about theirs with you.

Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still _________ being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to __________ your children.

【1】A.speakB.tellC.talk

【2】A.seriousB.difficultC.same

【3】A.seemB.lookC.feel

【4】A.communicationB.commentC.choice

【5】A.everythingB.partC.whole

【6】A.healthilyB.hardlyC.strongly

【7】A.makeB.findC.try

【8】A.homeworkB.mealsC.ideas

【9】A.movingB.practicingC.helping

【10】A.have fun withB.get on withC.take care of

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