题目内容

【题目】 Have you finished your homework?

Yes. I _________ it with my best friend by the end of 10 o'clock.

A.finishedB.have finishedC.had finished

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——你完成作业了吗?——是的。到10点钟的时候,我和我最好的朋友已经把它做完了。

考查时态。finished一般过去时;have finished现在完成时;had finished过去完成时;根据“Yes”可知已经完成,所以用完成时,结合“by the end of 10 o'clock”可知是过去完成时,故选C

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【题目】 With its wide land, rich resources(资源) and different kinds of cultures, China has developed many traditions of cooking. Among them, Hunan dishes have surely found its own special place.

Hunan dishes, which are called as Xiang dishes, are known for its spicy taste. It is one of China’s eight schools(派系) of dishes.

Chili peppers( ) are the most important and popular part in Hunan dishes. Ever since chilis were introduced from South America in the late 1690s, they have won the hearts of Hunan people.

Hunan people love chilis so much that they have invented tons of ways to enjoy them. While Sichuan dishes are famous for its classic “numbing-hot( )” taste, Hunan dishes are known for being “hot”. People in Hunan also cut fresh chili peppers into small pieces and mix them with salt. They use these salted chilis to stem () fish heads, which has become a classical dish and enjoyed by millions of people all over the world very year.

Some say Hunan people love chilis because they can help people get used to the damp ( 湿的 ) weather. Summers in Hunan are hot and damp, while winters are cool and damp . the chilis can drive away one’s inner dampness.

It is believed that chilis and the personality (个性) of Hunan people have something in common. Usually described as direct, brave and hard-working, Hunan people are famous for their “hot personalities” It is clear that they would fall in love with chilis.

1Hunan food is famous for it ________.

A.sweet tasteB.spicy tasteC.salt taste

2According to the passage. Chilis have been introduced to China for ________.

A.more than 300 yearsB.more than 400 yearsC.more than 500 years

3Why do Hunan people love chilis according to the passage?

A.Because there are many chilis in Hunan

B.Because the weather is very damp.

C.Because chilis taste delicious

4Which of the following is TRUE according to passage?

A.Hunan people don’t have many ways to enjoy chilis.

B.Only Chinese people enjoy Fish Head with Slated Pepper

C.Both people in Hunan and Sichuan are fond of hot food.

5We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

A.you are what you eat

B.where there is a will, there is a way.

C.two heads are better than one.

【题目】 If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits(习惯). Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food".

But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet(饮食). They didn't like vegetables, and many of them didn't like to eat fruits. They enjoy eating food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat. Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice:

Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.

Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure(高血压)in the future.

Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.

Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素)and have little fat.

Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.

Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.

1“Junk food” contains(包含)a lot of________.

A.milk and sugarB.fruits and sugar

C.vegetables and saltD.fat, oil, salt and sugar

2In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked ________.

A.vegetablesB.unhealthy foodC.fruitsD.healthy food

3What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?

A.超出B.不如C.相等D.在后面

4In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ________.

A.food with no vitaminsB.fat and sugar

C.vegetables and fruitsD.salt and oil

5The best title for this passage is________.

A.Bad habitsB.Junk food

C.Unhealthy foodD.Advice on healthy eating

【题目】任务型阅读

In our lives, we sometimes say or do something that may hurt others. Then we need to apologize(道歉). Making an apology helps to improve an injured friendship.

We are already familiar with some expressions for apologizing, such as “Excuse me” or “I'm sorry”. There are also other ways to apologize, such as “Pardon” and “I apologize”. When you have missed your friend's party, you might say, “I was really busy that day and just couldn't make it. I sincerely(真诚地) apologize.” When you get angry with someone and realize you are wrong, you may say, “I am sorry. I apologize for my poor attitude.”

When a person apologizes to you, it is necessary to reply politely, “It's all right” or “Never mind.” If the situation is more serious and the person is really sincere, you might say, “I understand how you feel” or “We all make mistakes.”

Sometimes people apologize not for having done something wrong, but for the inconvenience(不便)they have caused. On the building under repair you may see signs reading, “We are rebuilding our store to serve you better. Please pardon our dust.” In the supermarket you may hear a salesperson say, “I'm sorry it has been sold out today. Would you please come tomorrow

People sometimes are embarrassed to make an apology, because they do not want to lose face. Yet there are ways to make an “indirect apology”. Making an apology on the phone s or direct very personal way of apologizing, but it is sometimes the best choice. If one is not so familiar with the other and they might feel there is a chance of unpleasantness, some “distance” is often safer and understandable.

Learning how to apologize is important in our life. We don't lose face when we apologize. Instead, we'd lose face if we never say sorry for our mistakes.

1完成句子________________ helps to improve an injured friendship.

2完成句子When you ________________ with someone and realize you are wrong, you may say, “I am sorry. I apologize for my poor attitude.”

3简略回答问题Do you lose face when you apologize?

________________________________________________________________________

4找出并写下全文的主题句________________________________________________________________________

5将文中画线句子译成汉语。________________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A student was so excited to be accepted by a university this year that he rode a bike for more than 43,000 kilometers across the country to his university in 22 days.

Lin Jinmin, who lives in Pingnan County, Guiyang, received an admission letter(录取通知书) from Qiqihar

Medical University in Northest China’s Heilongjiang Province on July 23.

Lin said that it was a very important thing for him, and he thought that riding his bike would be a special way to get there. “I wanted to be brave and learn to solve difficult problems by myself,” he said. “It really changed me. I told myself I couldn’t give up during the riding journey.”

Lin started his journey on August 1, riding across 8 provinces and 2 municipalities(自治区), and finally reached his university.

During the journey, he experienced terrible weather, hunger, traffic jams and many other problem. When he reached a university, such as Tsinghua University and Northeast University, he would take a photo in front of the university’s gate.

His success has made him famous among his classmates. Lin said he would take another ride in the future.

1How long is it from Lin’s hometown to his university?

___________________________________________________

2When did Lin get to his university?

___________________________________________________

3Lin decided to ride to the university, because his family was so poor. Is that true?

___________________________________________________

4What did he do when he reached a university during his journey?

___________________________________________________

5What’s the best title for the passage?

___________________________________________________

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