题目内容

【题目】 Let's go to Los Tacos No. 1. The soft music makes me relax

It makes me sleepy.

A. Never mind.B. Not me.C. So why notD. You are right.

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——我们去吃第一份墨西哥卷吧。柔和的音乐使我放松。——我不行。它让我昏昏欲睡。考查口语交际。A. Never mind.别介意,用于回应别人的歉意;B. Not me.不是我,表示不同意对方;C. So why not那为什么不呢;D. You are right.你说得对,表示赞同。根据下文It makes me sleepy.,可知和对方相反,故选B

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【题目】 Once upon a time, there was a group of doves (鸽子) living by a lake. One day, under the lead of their king, the doves flew away to look for food. The smallest dove found some rice under a tree. So all the doves came down and began to eat,

Suddenly a net fell over them and soon they were all in it, Then a man came. The doves tried to get out of the net, but they couldn't The oldest dove had an idea. He advised all the doves to fly up together carrying the net with them, He said if they worked together, they would be successful,

The other doves did so and together they flew off carrying the net with them. The man was shocked., He tried to follow them, but they were flying high, The doves then flew to a hill because there lived a mouse and they thought he could help them. He was a good friend of the dove king.

When they arrived, the dove king told the mouse what had happened and asked him to set them free. The mouse said that he would set the dove king free first, But the king asked him to free his subjects (臣民)first And he was the last one to come out.

The doves all thanked the mouse and flew away together, They smiled and felt closer to each other.

1Where did the doves find food?

A. On a tree.B. Under a tree.C. In a net,D. By a lake.

2The doves flew to the hill to .

A. look for foodB. save a friendC. get some restD. ask for help

3How did the other doves probably feel after hearing what their king said to the mouse?

A. Moved,B. Surprised,C. Worried,D. Sad.

4The underlined word "he" in Paragraph 4 refers to .

A. the smallest doveB. the oldest doveC. the dove kingD. the mouse

【题目】 "What! You, too? I thought I was the only one." Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.

It seems that similarity often helps from friendships. The Greek philosopher (哲学家) Aristotle once said, "Some define (下定义) it (friendship) as a matter of similarity; they say that we love those who are like ourselves."

Now, there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific America reported.

The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a debate (讨论) and a soccer match. At the same time, scientists scanned(扫描) their brains and recorded their brain activity.

Similar parts of their brains became active while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with motivation (动力), learning and memory. According to their scans, friends who watched the same videos parts reacted in similar ways. However, people who weren't friends has different reactions to the same video parts.

Having close friends whose brain react like ours may be useful because it makes one's own value, opinions, and interests stronger, lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.

But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. Is this experiment, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.

1What does "this idea " in Paragraph 3 refer to ?

A. Many friendships start with small chatsB. Friends try to develop similarities between themselves.

C. People with similarities may become friendsD. We like those who like us first.

2What did the scans of the students' brain show?

A. They had watched the same video parts

B. Friends had similar reactions to the same video parts

C. Watching videos improves one's memory

D. It's good to have friends who react similarly

3According to the story, what else may help build friendship?

A. Being fun and helpfulB. Studying at the same college

C. Having similar appearanceD. Being physically close

【题目】阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成下面的表格。

Bamboo is a kind of wild grass. There are more than 1450 species of bamboo that grow across the world. It is hollow(空的), so it is very light.

For thousands of years, bamboo has been used in many different ways—from food to medicine to clothing. It is also used for furniture or man-made building products such as flooring and window covers. However, bamboo is not often used as a building material in the developed world.

Kent Harries, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, sees bamboo as a great building material because of the following.

First, it is strong. The strength of at least three species of bamboo is similar to steel. Besides its strength, Harries says that bamboo has other features that make it a great building material. He says it can keep its shape and strength even under pressure.

Second, it’s very tall. It can grow up to 20 meters and it supports its own weight, even in the strong wind.

Thirdbamboo also grows quickly. Bamboo that is suitable for construction needs much less resources than wood. It lives on the rainwater, spring water and sunlight. The harvest cycle of bamboo is about 3 years. Softwoods such as pine (松树) and spruce(云杉) have a harvest cycle of about 10 years. And hardwoods that come from flowering plants such as maple(枫树) and walnut(胡桃树) need more than 30 years.

People usually think bamboo is only for poor people. But in many countriesbamboo is used for building floors and roofs and even beautiful houses.

Bamboo

Abstract

There are 1 1450 species of bamboo across the world.

It is not 2 because it is hollow.

It can be used in many different ways so it is very 3.

Reasons for being a great 4 material

It is as strong as 5.

Its shape can be always the 6 even under great pressure.

It can support its own weight in the7 wind.

It needs 8 years than other woods to have a harvest cycle.

It only needs rainwater, spring water and 9 to grow up.

Conclusion

People don’t think 10 people live in houses made of bamboo, but beautiful bamboo houses have been built in many countries.

【题目】阅读与回答问题。

When Dr, Karen McComb came to Amboseli Park her first task was to learn the names of the one hundred or so elephants most often seen.

Scientists working in the park have learned to study elephants by watching them up close. They have a list of almost one thousand elephants. There are records for all of the elephants born since 1972. Amboseli was a good place for Dr. McComb to study animal communications. Elephants were a great subject because their lifestyle depends on communication.

Dr. McComb and her team had learned a lot about elephant communication, but they kept on thinking about one puzzling (困惑的) watch. Some families were better at distinguishing (区别) calls of friends from those of strangers.

What made some families smarter than others? The scientists searched their records for an explanation. To their surprise, there was only one factor (因素) of importance: The "smartest" families always had the oldest grandmothers. A family, as it did in all other activities, waited for some signal (信号) from the grandmother when they heard a strange contact call. And older, more experienced grandmothers were better at telling whether other elephants were strangers or friends just by their calls.

That was an important discovery. It showed how an elephant family depends on the experience of the grandmother.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。

1How do scientists working in the park study elephants?

2What did Dr. McComb study?

3What did Dr. McComb and her team do for an explanation?

4Who does everyone in elephant families listen to?

5What does an elephant family depend on in all the activities?

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