题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空

【1】More and more people begin to realize the_______________ (important) of the food safety.

【2】We haven’t made the___(decide) about where to go on vacation.

【3】The ________ (dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad.

【4】As we all know, a horse has four ____(foot).

【5】There are many people ____ (lie)on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.

【6】She didn’t think about ___________ (her), she only thought about helping others.

【7】His uncle is a mountain ___________ (climb).

【8】We found ___________ (we) in a dangerous situation, what should we do?

【9】He has problems ___________ (breathe) when he is swimming.

【10】To ___________ (we) surprise, Tom didn’t give up climbing mountains after the accident.

【答案】

【1】 importance

【2】 decision

【3】 death

【4】 feet

【5】 lying

【6】 herself

【7】 climber

【8】 us

【9】 breathing

【10】 our

【解析】

【1】句意：越来越多的人开始认识到食品安全的重要性。of…：的，属于，介词，构成名词所有格，前后跟名词形式；the+名词+of：…的…；important：重要的，形容词，名词是importance；结合句意和所给词可知填importance。

【2】句意：我们还没有决定去哪里度假。根据后置定语about where to go on vacation可知名词是单数；decide：决定，动词；名词是decision；冠词一般和名词一起使用，结合the可知填名词。make the decision：做决定；结合句意和所给词可知填decision。

【3】句意：小女孩的死使她母亲非常难过。of…：的，属于，介词，构成名词所有格，前后跟名词形式；the+名词+of：…的…；dead：死的，形容词；名词death。结合句意和所给词可知填death。

【4】句意：众所周知，马有四条腿。根据数词four可知填名词复数。foot：脚，复数feet；结合句意和所给词可知填feet 。

【5】句意：现在有很多人躺在海滩上享受阳光。本句是句型there be sb. doing sth.：有某人正在做某事，此句可以改写现在进行时，即sb. be doing sth.；例如，There is a girl singing.=A girl is singing. lie：躺，撒谎，现在分词是lying。结合句意和所给词可知填lying。

【6】句意：她没有考虑自己，只考虑帮助别人。根据下文she only thought about helping others.（她只考虑帮助别人。）可知是“她没有考虑自己”；结合句意可知填反身代词；her她，她的，反身代词是herself（她自己）；结合句意和所给词可知填herself。

【7】句意：他的叔叔是个登山者。根据不定冠词a可知填可数名词单数。climb：爬，攀登，动词；climber：登山者，攀登者。结合句意和所给词可知填climber。

【8】句意：我们发现我们处境危险，该怎么办？句型find sb./sth. +形容词或介词短语：发现某物或某人是什么样子的，sb.或sth.如果是代词，需用宾格，因为在动词find后面做宾语；we：我们，人称代词主格，宾格是us；结合句意和所给词可知填us。

【9】句意：他游泳时呼吸困难。短语have problems doing sth.：做某事有困难；结合句意和所给词可知填breathing 。

【10】句意：令我们惊讶的是，事故发生后汤姆没有放弃爬山。短语to one’s surprise：令某人惊讶的是，使某人感到惊奇的；we：我们，人称代词宾格，形容词性物主代词是our（我们的）；结合句意和所给词可知答案是our。

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