题目内容

【题目】书面表达

A．翻译句子

【1】广州是个有着自然美景的地方。

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【2】政府已经将空地变成了一个剧场。

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【3】在回来的路上，我的表弟忍不住一直拍照片。

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【4】电影已经放映半小时了。

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【5】我和我的朋友们用电子邮件保持联系。

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【答案】

【1】 Guangzhou is a place of natural beauty.

【2】 The government has turned the open space into a theatre

【3】 On the（his） way back, my cousin couldn't help taking pictures all the time.

【4】 The film has been on for 30 minutes.

【5】 My friends and I keep in touch (with each other ) by email.

【解析】

【1】句意：广州是个有着自然美景的地方。根据句意可知表达的事实，可知此句时态是一般现在时。a place of：…的地方；natural beauty：自然美景。结合句意可知答案是Guangzhou is a place of natural beauty.

【2】句意：政府已经将空地变成了一个剧场。根据句意可知此句时态是现在完成时，完成构成是have/has +动词的过去分词。短语turn…into…：把……变成……；结合句意可知答案是The government has turned the open space into a theatre 。

【3】句意：在回来的路上，我的表弟忍不住一直拍照片。根据句意可知表达发生过的事情，可知此句时态是一般过去时。短语On the（his） way back：在回来的路上； can’t help doing sth.：忍不住做某事；take pictures：照相，拍照； all the time：一直，总是；结合句意可知答案是On the（his） way back, my cousin couldn't help taking pictures all the time.

【4】句意：电影已经放映半小时了。根据句意可知此句时态是现在完成时，其构成have/has+ done。根据“放映半小时（for half an hour）”可知谓语动词使用延续性动词；be on：开始，放映，延续性动词，begin或start是非延续性动词。结合句意可知答案是The film has been on for 30 minutes.

【5】句意：我和我的朋友们用电子邮件保持联系。根据句意可知表达现在情况，可知此句时态是一般现在时。短语keep in touch：保持联系；keep in touch with sb.：和某人保持联系。结合句意可知答案是My friends and I keep in touch (with each other ) by email.

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