题目内容

【题目】用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写指定位置。
It (get) dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing baseball in the dark. Paul walked into his room and(throw) his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book(open) to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and failed a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “This isn't like you. What's wrong?”
Paul just sat there quietly. “Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something wrong with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. When Paul got home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I (get) lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you break our plans, Dad, it (hurt) me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. I call you to ask you to help me with my homework sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad(be) different, but it didn't matter. He himself changed. He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he did his homework that evening.

【答案】was getting;threw;was opened;have got;hurts;would be
【解析】短文主要介绍了保罗的父亲没有考虑到儿子的感受而因为自己忙,而改变了和儿子的约定。保罗因为没有写作业导致考试失败。而后保罗给父亲留言告诉了他自己的感受,心情轻松,也能投入学习了。
(1)句意:天渐渐黑了。保罗望着窗外,叹了口气。进行时态可以表示动作的渐进过程,短文是陈述过去发生的一件事情,故此处用过去进行时态,所以答案是was getting。
(2)句意:保罗走进他的房间,把他的棒球扔到角落里。并列连词and连接的前后两个谓语动词时态上要保持一致,根据前面的walked判断,后面也应该为过去式形式,所以答案是threw。
(3)句意:他的书被打开到第一页。主语his book与动词open之间是被动的关系,而根据前后的时态判断,此处应为一般过去时态的被动形式,所以答案是was opened。
(4)句意:我做家庭作业有许多困难。have got=have,此处是直接引语,引用当时说过的原话,时态为一般现在时态,所以答案是have got。
(5)句意:无论你何时打乱计划,都伤害到我。此句也是引用当时所说的原话,时态为一般现在时态,主语为it,动词用三单形式,所以答案是hurts。
(6)句意:他不知道他的爸爸是否有所改变,但这并不重要。此句是宾语从句,主句是过去时态,从句用过去时态的某种形式,保罗也不知道与父亲的通话是否将对他有所改变,故从句用过去将来时态,答案为would be。

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