题目内容

【题目】阅读下面(第31—35题)有关内容。请从A-F 选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A

Worst First

D

Copy the List.

B

Make a list

E

Pack Times.

C

Re-list

F

Just Do It.

Time and tide waits for no man. Do you have too many things to do in too little time? Well, if you make a good plan, everything will be in order. The following will certainly help. If you can do all this, every your single day will be productive.

1

It all begins with listing. If you don't have a list, create one.

2

We often have one thing on the list, which is hanging over our heads and makes us worried. Work on it first and make the rest of your day easier.

3

Those small things are easier to deal with. Complete them and cross them off the list.

4

Which pan of your time is most productive? Reply all the emails at a time and make all the phone calls another time. This will help keep your mind and your job clear.

5

Sometimes you’ll not complete everything on your list. This is okay. Add them to tomorrow’s list with a star so that you will know they should be done first the next day. By the day's end, you will have a rough idea of things you need to do tomorrow. Go ahead and list them. Tomorrow when you start fresh, you will not forget to do them.

Anyhow, things will not always work as you expected. Have small breaks, enjoy music, or even a snack when you are tired. Life is short. Enjoy your work. Tomorrow will be better.

【答案】

1B

2A

3F

4E

5C

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。当你有太多事情要做而时间不多时,列清单是一个好方法,本文详细介绍了列一份清单需要注意的事项以及更加高效办事的方法。

1根据下文“If you don't have a list, create one”可知,首先要做的事情就是做一份清单。与之搭配的应该是:做一份清单。故选B

2根据下文“one thing on the list, … Work on it first”可知,最让你忧心的事情最先做,之后的事情会轻松很多。与之搭配的应该是:最糟糕的最先做。故选A

3根据下文“Complete them and cross them off the list”可知,对于清单列出来的待办事项,完成他们,并且把它们从名单上删掉。与之搭配的应该是:着手去做。故选F

4根据下文“Reply all the emails at a time and make all the phone calls another time”可知,一段时间做一件事情。与之搭配的应该是:打包时间。故选E

5根据下文“you will have a rough idea …Go ahead and list them.”可知,当天没能解决的事情,重新列一张明日清单并且把这些事情放在前面。与之搭配的应该是:重新列一张清单。故选C

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【题目】 You are rushing to school and a man ahead of you suddenly falls down. Do you stop to help? Some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved(介入)

“There is an inclination(倾向)that you don’t need to take action. The first thought that come into your mind often stop you from offering help.” says Ervin Staub, who studies the role of bystanders. Again and again, good and caring people do not come to give a hand to others They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves don't understand, people sometimes don't get involved. Longtime researchers of bystanders continue to study with the question, “Why?”

One thing we do know is that the more unclear a situation is, the less possible people are to help. Let's say you see vapors (水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam(蒸汽) or smoke?”If you are not sure, you look to other people for something about how to deal with the problem______, you think“ Of course, that’s just steam. ”You don't want it to be smoke, because then you would have to do something about it.

Another one is known as “the bystander effect(效应)”. This says that the more people there are looking at an emergency, the less responsible each one of them feels. For example, if you are the only person in the world who can save someone in danger, it is more possible for you to act. However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the situation, you would be happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it! Because you think it's not that necessary for you to get involved!

“If you notice trouble, make yourself stop and judge the situation instead of going on walking, says Ervin Staub. “then try to get other people to help together; you don't have to take all the responsibility of being helpful. Once you get involved, most people will follow you and also offer help.

1What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

A.People shouldn't help the man who falls down in front of us.

B.Many people kept on walking because they didn't see the man fell down.

C.We refuse to help for some unknown reasons even though we know we should.

D.We don’t need to take action if we don't want to.

2The writer uses “the bystander effect”to show that__________

A.the feeling of responsibility changes with the number of people around.

B.people always like to take the responsibility in different situations.

C.people often share their ideas when they’re in dangerous situations.

D.people are possible to behave in the same way as most other people do

3Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲ ?

A.If other people are laughing at you.

B.If you see other people doing nothing.

C.If you are sure of doing something.

D.If other people see you doing something.

4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Is it important to offer help?B.Is it difficult to believe yourself?

C.To stand there or get involved?D.To change the decision or keep it?

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