Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。

Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students 【1】____________ (go) to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK and Australia.

“Chinese children hope very much to go abroad【2】___________ (get) a wider view (视野) of the world,” said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who 【3】____________ (live) in America for many years. In a talk Li 【4】_____________ (tell) more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be hard for young people. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”

However, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, 【5】_____________ (look) after themselves while they 【6】____________ (study) alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑战).

Zhao Baohua, a 16-year-old student begin to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, there no student 【7】__________ (give) homework. “With these education systems (体制), we have more free time and more space for thinking.” Said Zhao. But if you don’t know how to plan your time and money, you【8】____________ (not have) an easy time.” Some of his friends spent their whole year’s money in the first two months of the term, and they didn’t pass their exams.

“Learning abroad at a young age 【9】_____________ (help) students learn foreign languages quickly, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Li said. “If you want to study abroad, 【10】_____________ (try) to talk to someone with experience in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】go

【2】to get

【3】has lived

【4】told

【5】looking

【6】are studying

【7】was given

【8】will not\won’t have

【9】can help

【10】try

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：每年有成千上万的中国高中生趣国外如美国，英国和澳大利亚。对于大多数的孩子来说，一个人在国外学习同时又要照顾自己是一个很大的挑战。

【1】句意：每年有成千上万的中国高中生去国外如美国，英国和澳大利亚。根据Each year可知该用一般现在时，句子主语students属复数名词，所以填写原形动词go。

【2】句意：中国的孩子非常希望去国外得到更广泛去看世界。此处表示去国外的目的，所以填写动词不定式to get。

【3】句意：中国作家李明山住在美国多年。根据for many years可知该用现在完成时，句子主语who为，所以填写has lived。

【4】句意：在一次谈话里李告知300多对父母，他们的孩子在国外的生活可能很难。根据语境可知该用一般过去时，所以填写told。

【5】句意：对于大多数的孩子来说，一个人在国外学习同时又要照顾自己是一个很大的挑战。此处填写looking，动名词短语作句子主语。

【6】句意：对于大多数的孩子来说，一个人在国外学习同时又要照顾自己是一个很大的挑战。根据while 可知该用现在进行时态，所以填写are studying。

【7】句意：令他惊讶的是，在那里不给学生留家庭作业。根据语境可知该用一般过去时的被动语态，所以填写was given。

【8】句意：但如果你不知道如何安排你的时间和金钱，你就不会过得轻松。根据从句if you don’t know how to plan your time and money 可知主句该用一般将来时，所以填写will not\won’t have

【9】句意：年轻时在国外学习帮助学生很快的学习外语。根据语境可知该填写can help。

【10】句意：如果你想出国留学，尝试与有出国经验的人谈谈。祈使句通常以原形动词开头，所以填写try。