题目内容

Writing 1(2015 广东)

     每年夏天,溺水事故频发。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。内容包括:

     1. 我们应该如何预防此类事故发生?(两点建议)

     2. 如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救?

     3. 呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。

作文要求:

     1. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

     2. 语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计人总词数。

     Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        

Writing 1

[写作要点]

1. 本文是夹叙夹议的文章。主体时态是一般现在时。

2. 内容要点要全,条理要清楚。

3. 要有合理正确的施救方法。

4. 不得出现真实的学校名称及学生姓名。

[参考范文]

   Almost every year in summer,many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents? In my opinion,first,we shouldn’t go swimming in dangerous places or places we know little about,such as reservoirs and rivers.Second,we had better not swim when we feel tired or hungry.

   If we see someone fall into the water,we should save him in a proper way.For example,we can shout as loudly as we can to get those with good swimming skills to help him.

    Life is valuable. We should take it seriously. We must remember that safety should always come first while swimming.

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Passage 8(2014 天津,C) 

      Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years,scientists said “ no”, or “ we don't know. ” But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家) .They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings (人;生物). 

      Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time.Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old.u This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent lifesay Shostak and Barnett.The second reason is size—the universe is huge. “Tools like the Hubble Telescope (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies ,” says Shostak. “ And our galaxy,the Milky Way,has at least 100 billion stars.Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth.

      In the past,it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe.But now,powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets—the size of Mars or Earth—in other solar systems.These planets might have intelligent life.

      Have beings from space already visited Earth? uProbably not/' says Shostak.u Ifs a long way away. However,intelligent beings may contact us in other ways,such as radio signals (信号) .In fact,they may be trying to communicate with us now,but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However,this is changing. By 2025,we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other." 

l.Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are       .

   A. astronomers   B. farmers

   C. singers   D. drivers

2. What is the best title for Paragraph 2?

   A. The Age and Size of Earth

   B. Our Galaxy:The Milky Way

   C. Why Intelligent Life Might Exist

   D. Earth:The Only Planet with Intelligent Life

3. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?

   A. There were not any smaller planets.

   B. There were not any powerful telescopes.

   C. The astronomers were not interested in them.

   D. The Milky Way didn’t exist at that time.

4. Why haven’t beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?

   A. They’re afraid of us.

   B. It’s a long way away.

   C. They don't want to see us.

   D. They don't know how to use radio signals.

5. What does the underlined phrase “life forms” in the last paragraph mean?

   A. Messages.         B. Tools.

   C. Intelligent beings.  D. Radio signals.

Writing 6(2013 广东)

A.信息归纳

    请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

        Our class had a weekly class meeting this week. We talked about how to deal with lies,hoaxes (骗局) or rumors (谣言) .Here are the stories some students told.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 

Zhang Wei: Yesterday my friend Jim went to school without his homework. He told the teacher that his dog ate it.It was just an excuse he made to cover the fact that he didn’t do his homework.The teacher knew about that and made Jim stay to finish his homework after school.Sometimes we think we can avoid trouble by making excuses when we do something wrong,but we’re really making the problem bigger.

Chen Ping:Last week I got a message.lt said,“A little girl called Julia has brain cancer. The girl will get three cents from American Online each time this message is forwarded (转发) .So please be kind and forward this to everyone you know.If not,you will have bad luck for a year."In fact,it is just one of the silly chain letters (连锁信) to cheat you and waste your time.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *

Xu Yan: A big earthquake (地震) hit Ya’an,Sichuan on April 20th. The earthquake was strongly felt by people in Chengdu. A rumor said Chengdu would be hit by a bigger earthquake in the coming days. For the next several days,thousands of people camped outside their houses at night because of fear.Besides,many people rushed to buy food,water,medicine and so on. Some businessmen used people’s fear of earthquakes to help sell their goods (商品) at a higher price.Of course,nothing happened in the end.

                          Information Card

The topic of this week’s   class meeting

1.

 

Jim’s excuse for not   bringing his homework

2.

 

Julia’s illness

3.

 

The place people in Chengdu camped when the rumor   came

4.

 

The people who sold their goods at a higher price

5.

 

B.书面表达

大千世界,无奇不有。相信同学们也遇到过这类谎言、骗局或谣言。假设你叫李明,是红星(Hongxing)中学九(1)班的学生请你写一篇发言稿。内容包括:

    1.自我介绍;

    2.描述你一次类似的经历,并说说你当时的感受;

    3.以后再经历这样的事,作为学生,我们该怎么做?请提出 两个建议或做法。

    作文要求:

    1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生 的真实姓名;

    2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计人总词数。

    Good morning, everyone! Let me introduce myself first.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       That’s all.Thank you.

Writing 16(2013 安徽)

      今天是父亲节。假定你是李华,请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件,谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下:

     ●表述你与父亲间的情感;

     ●为父亲制作一张卡片;

     ●帮助父亲做点事;

     ●陪父亲散步等。

     注意:1. 词数80~100;

         2. 请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;

         3. 邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总词数。

Dear John, 

   It’s Father’s Day today .It’s a special day,isn’t it?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

What’s your plan for Father’s Day? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

                                                                                                                                     Yours,

                                                                                                                                      Li Hua

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