题目内容

21. Learning English can make you become more successful person.

   A. the   B. an   C. a   D. 不填

21. C

21. C本题考查不定冠词。句意为"学英语能够使你成为一个更成功的人”,此处表泛指,且more以辅音音素开头,故用不 定冠词a。

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   Sixty years after humans first conquered Mount Qomolangma,known as Mount Everest in the West,the rubbish and human waste left by climbers is turning the world's highest peak into the "world's highest junkyard” .

   Every year,more than 700 climbers and guides spend nearly two months on Mount Qomolangma's slopes each climbing season. They have left tons of rubbish including oxygen bottles,broken tents,ladders and wrappers,according to Ang Tshering Sherpa,chief of the Nepal Mountaineering Association.

    What's worse is that the human waste they’ve left because of the lack (缺乏) of toilets on the mountain. M Climbers usually dig holes in the snow and leave the human waste there,1' Sherpa said. "When washed down by glaciers (when the snow melts) , the human waste comes out in the open." The waste has been " piling up" for years around climbing camps,giving off an " unpleasant smell" . It has also become a health threat to people in the area since they depend on water from rivers fed by the melting glaciers,Sherpa said.

     Since 2008,Nepal has supported Eco Everest expeditions to clean the mountain each year. So far the cleaners have brought down 15 ,000 kg of trash,but they don't know how much is still left behind. Nepal has not yet come up with a plan to deal with the human waste. In 2014 the government made new rules,asking each climber to bring down 8 kg of trash — the amount a climber is expected to throw away along the route.

On the Chinese side of the mountain,the local government of Tibet is hoping to collect cleaning fees from climbers starting from this year. Chinese environmentalists have also been clearing up the mountain every year with a program called " Mount Qomolangma Action at the Third Pole of the Earth" since 2004. mf 11. What did climbers leave to turn Mount Qomolangma into the ” world's highest junkyard” ?

They left on Mount Qomolangma.

72. How long is Mount Qomolangma's climbing season?

For .

73. Why do climbers dig holes in the snow and leave the human waste there?

Because there aren’t on the mountain.

74. What does the underlined sentence M a health threat to people” here mean?

It means the rivers that people depend on already.

75. How many countries are trying hard to keep the peak clean according to the passage?


   People usually check whether their keys,wallets and phones are with them before going out. But many people in Chiga,now have one more important thing to take,a face mask (面罩) . They hope that it can protect them from the pointed air. 

   Since the end of last year,many cities in China have had a lot of haze (零霾) days. During these days,people can only see things that are very near to them. In Beijing,few days in January were free of smog.

    According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences,driving cars and burning coal are two major factors for PM 2.5,which is the main problem of air pollution. Poor air is harmful to people's health,especially for children and the elderly. Air problems and environmental protection have got the attention of the whole nation.

Our government is taking action to fight against pollution and offer people a healthy living environment. It calls on people to make good use of energy and cut down on energy use.

49. makes many people in China wear face masks when they go out.

   A. Water pollution   B. White pollution

   C. Air pollution   D. Noise pollution

50. Paragraph 2   tells us that on hazy days .

   A. people can't see anything

   B. there is no smog

   C. people needn’t have a mask

   D. people can't see things clearly that are far from them 

51. The Chinese Academy of Sciences said that were two important factors for PM2.5.

   A. driving cars and burning coal

   B. walking and cycling

   C. driving buses and burning wood

   D. using water and building houses

    The officer found that none of his soldiers were in the camping ground. One finally ran up,panting heavily.

    "Sorry,sir!I can explain. You see I had a date and it ran a little late. I ran to the bus but missed it. I hailed a cab but it broke down,found a farm,bought a horse but it dropped dead,ran 10 miles,and now I'm here.

   "The officer was very skeptical about this explanation but at least he was here so he let the soldier go. Moments later,eight more soldiers came up to the officer panting;he asked them why they were late. sorry,sir!I had a date and it ran a little late. I ran to the bus but missed it. I hailed a cab but it broke down,found a farm,bought a horse but it dropped dead,ran 10 miles,and now I'm here,n ’

    The officer eyed them,feeling very skeptical but since he let the first guy go,he let them go,too. A ninth soldier,jogged up to the officer,painting heavily.

    "Sorry,sir!I had a date and it ran a little late. I ran to the bus but missed it. I hailed a cab but. . . "

   "Let me guess," the officer interrupted. M It broke down."

    "No," said the soldier, "there were so many dead horses on the road,it took forever to get around them."

46. How many soldiers are there in the passage?

   A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. D. Zero.

47. The soldiers  .

   A. weren’t in their camp when their officer looked for them

   B. each bought a dead horse

   C. had the same excuse

   D. ran so fast that they panted heavily

48. The officer.

   A. believed what the soldiers said

   B. didn't really believe the soldiers words

   C. was very happy

   D. thought the first soldier was honest

49. What does the underlined word " skeptical" mean in the passage?

   A. 欣喜的   B. 生气的   C. 满意的   D. 怀疑的

    Some vegetables do need a lot of sun. A vegetable crop expert at the University of Maine advises putting these vegetables where they can get eight to ten hours of sunlight a day. Tomatoes and melons are among those that need the most sun.

    The Rodale Institute in Pennsylvania,however,says lots of vegetables grow well without much sun. The research centre published a report about this subject some years ago in its magazine Orgamc Garcfehng. The report said many kinds of crops from blueberries (蓝毒) to beans can be grown in the shade.

   The Rodale Institute says a garden should be taken care of carefully especially when you grow different kinds of vegetables. For example,rows of vegetables should be planted in an east-west direction. That way,as the sun passes overhead,all the plants will receive an equal amount of light. This is especially important when the plants grow to different heights.

     Some fruits also grow well without a lot of sunlight. In the Unit States,blueberries and several kinds of pears need only a little sun each day. In Asia,the kiwi (猕猴桃) grows well in the shade.

46. The vegetable rows should be planted in an east-west direction irt order to make sure all the plants.

   A. look nice

   B. get away from the sun

   C. get the same amount of sunshine

   D. grow slowly

47. According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?

   A. The magazine Organic Gardening is from Asia.

   B. Melons need more sun than kiwis.

   C. No fruit can grow without enough sunlight.

   D. Blueberries need more sun than tomatoes.

48. What does the passage mainly tell us?

   A. Most vegetables do not need any sunshine.

   B. Many crops can grow well without much sunlight.

   C. Few fruits can grow well with a little sunlight.

   D. Every crop needs a lot of sunlight to grow well.

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