题目内容
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
In Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong’s poem Nostalgia, he describes his memory for his late mother as a grave(坟墓),"Nostalgia was a low grave/ Me on the outside/ Mother on the inside". And when the news came that Yu passed away on Dec 14.2017, his fans rewrote his poem to express their nostalgia for this great writer: "Now it’s us on the outside, and you on the inside."
Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu spent his younger days on the Chinese mainland before moving to Taiwan in his 20s. Nostalgia—which Yu wrote in his 40s to voice his homesickness for his childhood motherland—became his most well-known work. The poem appeared in Chinese school textbooks and was written into songs.
However, the fact that Nostalgia became so famous also worried Yu because among the over 1,000 poems that had written, Nostalgia seemed to be the only one that the public ever talked about and enjoyed. "I’d like to think of Nostalgia as my business card, but unfortunately it got too big that it kept people from seeing the real me, "Yu once said. Writing poems is only one of Yu’s many talents. And he used his talents well. He spent his whole life working, even in his 80s. To him, writing was an important part of life that shouldn’t be affected by age or anything else.
阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
【1】How old was Yu Guangzhong when he passed away?
He was _____________years old when he passed away.
【2】Why did his fans rewrite his poem Nostalgia?
His fans rewrote his poem ________________for this great writer.
【3】Why did the fact that Nostalgia became so famous worry Yu?
Because it got too big that it kept people ________________.
【4】Where did Yu live in his 40s? He lived in ________________.
【5】What was an important part in Yu’s life Yu used his talents? It was ________________.
【答案】
【1】89
【2】to express their nostalgia
【3】from seeing the real him
【4】Taiwan
【5】writing
【解析】
本文主要介绍了我国著名诗人余光中的生平事迹、主要作品以及坚持写作的原因等。
【1】根据“Yu passed away on Dec 14.2017…Born in 1928”可知,余光中生于1928年,于2017年去世,故他在89岁时逝世。故答案为89。
【2】根据第一段“his fans rewrote his poem to express their nostalgia for this great writer”可知,他的粉丝们重新写了他的诗来表达他们对这位伟大作家的怀念。故答案为to express their nostalgia。
【3】根据第三段“it got too big that it kept people from seeing the real me”可知,余光中认为“乡愁”的立意太大,它让人们不能了解真正的自己。故答案为from seeing the real him。
【4】根据第二段“Yu spent his younger days on the Chinese mainland before moving to Taiwan in his 20s.”可知,余光中是在20多岁时搬到台湾的,因此他40多岁时住在台湾。故答案为Taiwan。
【5】根据第三段“To him, writing was an important part of life”可知,写作是余光中生命中重要的一部分。故答案为writing。
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。
Many Chinese students are good at English grammar, but their spoken English is so poor that they are afraid to speak in class or have a talk with others. There may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to express themselves clearly because of a limited(有限的)vocabulary. The useful way is to enlarge their vocabulary. However, you can still communicate with others with a limited vocabulary, if you are active. Others will understand you with the help of your body language.
Second, they are worried about making mistakes. Because they are shy and nervous, sometimes they may make mistakes easily. Yet we should know what we aim at is FLUENTCE(流利) not ACCURACY(精确) when speaking. So we should speak as quickly and well as we can, even though sometimes we may use a wrong word or tense(时态), but it doesn’t matter because others will still understand you.
The third reason is that they don’t pay enough attention to listening to what others are saying. So while you are speaking, you can't find the suitable topic or words to say. You have one mouth but two ears! What you hear is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are passive(被动的) language learners. They just sit there waiting for speaking chances, and don't actively look for chances to improve their spoken English. All they can get is to accept the fact that their English remains poor.
“Practice makes perfect". So please be active from now on, try to catch every chance to speak wherever you go.
USE IT or LOST IT? It is up to you.
Problems with Spoken English | |
【1】 of the problems | Ways to improve your spoken English |
Having a limited vocabulary | You have to enlarge the【2】. Try to be active and【3】the body language to help. |
【4】 about making mistakes | It is【5】for you to make mistakes because of shyness and nervousness. Speak as quickly and well as【6】 . Don’t pay attention to 【7】a wrong word or tense. |
Paying【8】attention to what others are saying | It is necessary for you to use what you have【9】to start your own speaking. |
Being passive language learners | Try to use every chance to practice【10】wherever you go. |