Question

【题目】Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children's safety in the U．S., the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injuryrelated(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer.

Experts are not surprised by the study's results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety，” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.

To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 to May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:

○Always_wear_your_seat_belt.

○Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.

○Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.

○Obey all traffic rules.

○Don't meet epals alone.

(1、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。)

【1】________ is probably the most dangerous season of all seasons.

【2】Nearly________ of the injuryrelated deaths among children happened in summer.

【3】What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors?

__________________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Summer

【2】half

【3】The importance of safety.

【4】Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC.

【5】总是/一直系着你的安全带。

【解析】

文章大意：孩子们知道夏天是最有趣的季节。然而，专家说夏天也是最危险的季节，特别是对于14岁以下的孩子来说。美国的一个研究机构：NSKC研究发现，将近一半因受伤引起的死亡都是发生在夏天。专家对这个结果一点也不奇怪，他们都知道夏天是一个危险的季节，在夏天的时候，孩子们不上学，很多时间都在户外。他们很可能遇到事故或受伤，然而我们鼓励孩子要活跃一点，多做户外活动，所以他们要知道安全的重要性。最后NSKC给出了五条夏季安全建议。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中的句子Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous,可知，夏季是四季中最危险的季节，故答案为：Summer。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中的句子In its first study of children's safety in the U．S., the National Safe Kids Campaign (NSKC) found that nearly half of the injuryrelated deaths among children happened in summer. 可知，将近一半的伤害相关儿童的死亡发生在夏天，故答案为：half。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中的句子While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety.可知，如果我们鼓励孩子们花更多的时间在户外，他们需要了解安全的重要性，故答案为：The importance of safety.

【4】段落主题句。通过对第三段的理解可知，本段主要讲为了帮助孩子们保持安全，NSKC发起了一项“让孩子们度过一个安全的夏天”的活动，并提供了一些重要的夏季安全建议，所以本段中的“Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC: ”可以概括本段的段意，故答案为：Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC.

【5】翻译题。要求把句子“Always wear your seat belt.”翻译成汉语。“always”总是、一直；“wear”穿、戴；“your”你的；“seat belt”安全带；故答案为：总是/一直系着你的安全带。