Question

【题目】 If you go to the south of England, you should see Stonehenge (巨石阵).

Stonehenge is a group of big, standing stones. There are 38 of them and most are as tall as 4 meters. Experts (专家) believe it was there around 5,000 years ago.

But who built Stonehenge? How did they carry the big and heavy stones by hand?

Why did they build the stones? No one is sure. Some say that the Druids(德鲁伊教团员) built Stonehenge. They were an ancient people. Maybe they used the stones as a temple to the sun.

根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误, 正确的用“T"表示, 错误的用“F”表示。

【1】Stonehenge is in the north of England.

【2】Stonehenge is a group of stones.

【3】Stonehenge has a history of 5,000 years according to the experts.

【4】People know all about the stones nowadays.

【5】Maybe the Druids used the stones as a temple to the sun.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】T

【3】T

【4】F

【5】T

【解析】

本文讲述了英格兰的南部可以看到巨石阵。巨石阵是一组巨大的直立的石头，它们有38个，大部分高达4米。专家认为这是大约5000年前，但是谁建造了巨石阵呢?还有问题没有得到解释，只有一些猜测。

【1】句意：巨石阵在英格兰的北部。

根据“If you go to the south of England, you should see Stonehenge”可知如果你去英格兰的南部，您应该看到巨石阵，与题干不符，故选F。

【2】句意：巨石阵是一组石头。

根据“Stonehenge is a group of big, standing stones.”可知巨石阵是一组巨大的直立的石头，与题干相符，故选T。

【3】句意：据专家说，巨石阵有五千年的历史。

根据“Experts (专家) believe it was there around 5,000 years ago”可知专家认为这是大约5000年前，与题干相符，故选T。

【4】句意：现在人们知道所有关于石头的事。

根据“But who built Stonehenge? How did they carry the big and heavy stones by hand?

Why did they build the stones? No one is sure.”可知有很多问题还没有得到解释，与题干不符，故选F。

【5】句意：也许德鲁伊们用这些石头作为太阳的神庙。

根据“Maybe they used the stones as a temple to the sun.”可知也许他们把这些石头当作太阳的神庙，与题干相符，故选T。

这是一篇记叙文，讲述了巨石阵，要求根据文章内容判断句子正误，考查对文章细节的理解能力。做题时，首先要先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次，要根据题干内容在文中找出相关语句；最后，对比题干与文中相关内容所表达的信息是否一致，从而得出答案。第1小题对应的文中内容讲“如果你去英格兰的南部，您应该看到巨石阵”，而题干中却说“巨石阵在英格兰的北部”，与文中内容不一致，可知答案为F。