题目内容

【题目】My brother is going to Canada when he ______ school.

A. leaves B. leave C. will leave D. are going to leave

【答案】A

【解析】句意：当我哥哥毕业时，他打算去加拿大。when引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，主语he是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为leaves，故选A。

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【题目】书面表达

在2019年国庆节期间，一张照片被游客拍下并发到网上，感动无数网友。请根据这张照片的内容和所给提示要点，写一篇英语短文。

时间：2010年10月3日清晨

人物：37岁的小伙子于雷和父亲

故事：1.于雷和父亲在天安门广场观看升旗仪式。人太多，老人看不清。

2.于雷将父亲扛在肩头观看升国旗，父亲激动得一边拍手一边唱国歌。

后续：很多人赞扬于雷，他却说：“父母养我小，我养他们老，这是为人子女应该做的。”

你认为：……

参考词汇：升旗仪式 national flag-raising ceremony 国歌 national anthem

拍手 clap one’s hands 赞扬 praise

要求：（1）词数：80~100个。

（2）开头部分已给出，不计入总词数.

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

During the National Day holiday in 2019, a photo on the website moved many people. It was taken on the morning of October 3rd. The 37-year-old young man Yu Lei and his father ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】—_______ will your father come back from Beijing?

—In two days.

A. How often B. How long

C. How far D. How soon

【题目】

What makes humans smarter than other animals? We’ve got a bigger brain, of course. But when it comes to brains, is bigger always better?

Traditionally, scientists have thought that humans’ better intelligence（智慧）came mostly from the fact that our brains are three times bigger than those of our nearest living relatives, chimpanzees. People even used to believe that men are smarter than women because men have a little larger brains.

This, however, is not the truth. Scientists at University College London in the UK have found that brain organization, and not brain size, is the key to the advantage of human intelligence, reported Live Science.

Through millions of years of gradual development, our ancestors（祖先）were pushed to get smarter all the time so that they could meet the needs of new environments. However, holding this growing intelligence in increasingly large brains was not the best choice because bigger brains require more energy to power. “This is when reorganization may come into play,” said Christophe Soligo, a member of the London research team.

In the study, scientists looked at the brains of 17 kinds of primates（灵长目动物）, including monkeys, apes and humans. They found that in the process of gradual development, brains didn’t keep growing as a whole. Certain parts of the brain grew more than others as needed, and in this way they could make the best use of their limited brain space.

For example, when early humans were trying hard to live, the brain region（区域） which is in charge of using tools and finding food grew in size more than other regions. But in modern times, the prefrontal cortex（前额皮质）— the region in charge of social cognition (认知), moral judgments and goal-directed planning — grew more than the rest of the brain.

Think of the brain as a room. If a big room is poorly organized, it doesn’t necessarily store more things than a smaller one.

Paul Manger, a professor, explains this using the example of whales. He told Scientific American: “Whales have big brains. But if you look at the actual structure（结构）of the brain, it’s very simple. Brain size only matters if the rest of the brain is organized properly. ”

【1】According to the passage, in recent human development, ________.

A.the prefrontal cortex grew most in the brain

B.human’s most regions of the brain didn’t change

C.brain became simple because the brain space is limited

D.brain kept growing in size todeal with new environments

【2】The words “in charge of” in Paragraph 6 probably mean “________”.

A.similar toB.responsible forC.in need ofD.with help of

【3】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A.the difference between men and women has an effect on intelligence

B.the larger brains are usually organized better than the smaller ones

C.animals whose brains are organized properly can be smarter

D.the size of the brain has nothing to do with intelligence

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Is Human Brain the Biggest of All Animals’?B.Do Men have bigger Brains than Women?

C.Are Human Brains Growing as a Whole?D.Does a Bigger Brain Make you Smarter?

【题目】A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

World’s best beaches:2019 Trip Advisor award winners

No.1 Clearwater Beach

It lies in America, about a forty-minute drive west of Tampa. It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, crystal-clear water and gentle Gulf wind, making it an ideal playground for tourists.

* Bargain hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Ma5rina Hotel, from $293per night

* Airfare: As low as $71 round-trip（往返航程）from Chicago to Tampa

No. 2 South Beach

People watching is a great pastime in Miami’s South Beach, which draws celebrities（名人）and models. Travelers love the wide, fine, white sand-covered beaches as well as the surrounding area, known for wid nightlife and excellent restaurants.

* Bargain hotel nerby:Room Mate Lord Balfour, from $264 per night

* Great airfare: As low as $107 round-trip from New York to Miami

No.3 Ka’anapali Beach

Among the most visited beaches in West Maui, this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports. It’s also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony of the beach’s northernmost（最北的）cliffs known as Black Rock.

* Bargain hotel nearby: Lahaina Shores Beach Resort, from $289 per night

* Airfare: As low as $382round-trip from San Francisco to Kahului

No. 4 Siesta Beach

Just south of Sarasota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight-mile stretch（伸展）of sugar-fine white sand. It’s also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.

* Bargain hotel nearby: Tropical Beach Resorts. from $295 per night

* Airfare: As low as $238 round-trip from Newark to Sarasota

【1】Clearwater Beach offers the following things except________.

A.sugar-white sandB.crystal-clear water

C.gentle Gulf windD.an ideal restaurant

【2】When you go to South Beach, you can enjoy _________.

A.wild nightlifeB.drawing Black Rock

C.playing on an ideal playgroundD.daily cliff diving

【3】If Mr and Mrs Green from San Francisco visit Ka’anapali Beach, they will pay at least ________for the round-trip airfare.

A.$382B.$289C.$764D.$671

【4】The difference between Siesta Beach and the other beaches is that __________.

A.tourists enjoy an exciting sportB.fine sugar-white sand covers it

C.many famous persons visit itD.children have more great fun

【5】If you want to take photos of white sand ,__________ maybe is NOT a good choice.

A.Clearwater BeachB.Siesta BeachC.Ka’anapali BeachD.South Beach

【6】We can read the article above probably form a(an)______________.

A.story bookB.advertisementC.comic stripD.fiction

【题目】It is time ____ to school.

A. to go B. / C. going D. go

【题目】

When you are sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins (页边的空白处) of your notebooks? If so, you are doodling. Many people think of doodling as a distraction (分心) from more important things. But it might be just the opposite. Doodling might help one focus on work.

One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009 researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29% more.

Other people have suggested other uses for doodling. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you'll have a fresh perspective (观点) and figure out an answer more quickly.

An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing, but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies improve organization and planning through doodling.

Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes many ways of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you use all four.

You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn't matter what the picture looks like. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!

【1】Which of the following is true?

A.Jesse Prinz thinks doodling can help people remember better.

B.Brown believes doodling involves four ways of learning.

C.One study shows doodling is a distraction from more important things.

D.Many people think that doodling may be good for your learning and thinking.

【2】According to the passage, when you have a problem, you might find a way to solve it by ________.

A.having a conversationB.watching a movie

C.drawing lines or shapesD.wondering in the park

【3】The writer probably agrees ________.

A.doodling has drawn more attentionB.doodling needs good drawing skill

C.doodling develop one's patienceD.doodling helps one focus attention

【4】What's the passage mainly about?

A.The problems of doodling.B.The causes of doodling.

C.The advantages of doodling.D.The side effects of doodling.

【题目】I want to know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, let me know.

A. come, comes B. will come, comes

C. comes, will come D. will come, will come

【题目】阅读理解。

It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining（抱怨）about it, three people appeared at my desk — a tired woman and two children.

“Are you all sick?” I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right.

“Yes,” the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.

But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending（假装）to cough.

Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. “Take your time, please,” said the mother. I checked their charts — no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.

The family huddled（蜷缩）together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses’ station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses’ station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for “a Christmas emergency（急诊）”.

We took out our meals for our Christmas “patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, “Thanks for being our angel（天使）.”

【1】Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very_______.

A．proud B．unhappy C．pleased

【2】The family came to the hospital because________.

A．they came to visit a patient

B．they were all sick

C．they were homeless

【3】The nurses offered the family meals and gifts in order to _______.

A．make them feel at home B．make them leave C．make them feel upset

【4】What does the underlined word “exceed ” in this passage mean?

A．降低 B．超出 C．拒绝

【5】From the story, we learn that_________.

A．homeless people often tell lies

B．a hospital is a good place to spend Christmas night

C．we should always be friendly and kind to those in need

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