题目内容
1.Qiu Baoxing,Vice-minister of Construction of China,has said that our country is"facing a more serious water crisis(危机) than any other country in the world".And the Chinese government would raise the cities'waste water treatment rate(率) from 45.6% to 60% in five years."Because water plays such an important role in our country's economy(经济) and people's life,we must pay much attention to it.We have to solve the problem before it is too late."warned Qiu.He said China should learn lessons from developed countries that have paid heavy costs in solving the environmental pollution."We must take action before the city water ecosystem collapses(生态恶化),"Qiu said.
Qian Yi,professor of environmental engineering,said that two problems-the shortage of water resources and the pollution of water cause China's water crisis.He said China's present water availability is still low,about a fourth of the world average level.By 2030,the number will drop much.What's worse,among China's seven main rivers,five have been seriously polluted.The worst is the Haihe River near Beijing and Tianjin.
Qiu said the government is improving the city water,controlling strictly water quality and safety.The Ministry of Construction of China is now working with the Ministry of Health to work out a new a set of standards(标准) for drinking water to keep people healthy.
34.China's present water availability is aboutC of the world average level.
A.45.6%
B.60%
C.25%
D.75%
35.In order to keep people healthy,ChinaD.
A.is facing a water crisis
B.has solved the environment pollution
C.has solved the pollution of water
D.is working to improve the quality of drinking water
36.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?D
A.China has the most serious water crisis.
B.Water is very important to China's economy and people's life.
C.Five of China's main rivers have been seriously polluted.
D.China has actively taken action to prevent air pollution.
37.What's the main idea of this passage?A
A.Water crisis must be solved.
B.Water quality won't be improved.
C.Water pollution can't be prevented.
D.The balance of nature should be kept.
分析 短文大意,主要说明中国目前水危机严重,政府要采取措施,避免生态恶化.
解答 34.C;细节理解题,根据原文He said China's present water availability is still low,about a fourth of the world average level.目前可用水仍然很低,大约占世界平均值的四分之一,即25%,故选C.
35.D;细节理解题,根据原文,Qiu said the government is improving the city water,controlling strictly water quality and safety.仇保兴说政府正在改善城市水,严格控制水的质量和安全,可知,目前中国致力于改善饮用水的质量,故选D.
36.D;文章内容理解题,文章没有提到空气污染,故选D.
37.A;主旨大意理解题,根据文章大意可知,水危机问题当务之急必须解决,故选A.
点评 阅读理解题,考生注意通读全文,在理解的基础上,按要求做题,最好能在原文找出出处.
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6.There a book and two pens in the pencil case.( )
| A. | are | B. | am | C. | is | D. | be |
9.
A thousand years ago,a master(大师) went to India.In those times,we didn't have the communications or airplanes or many kinds of transport that we do now.So the master went to India (16)D.He had never been to India before.And when he (17)A,he saw a lot of fruit.In India they had plenty of (18)Cto sell,but much of it was expensive because they couldn't grow much (19)A the water situation(情况).So he saw one basket,a big basket of some very red,long fruit.And it was (20)D in the shop,not expensive at all.
So he went up and asked,"(21)C a kilo?"And the shopkeeper said,"Two Rupees."Two Rupees in India is (22)C,just like waste paper.So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it.But (23)D he ate some of it:Oh,my God!His eyes watered,his mouth watered and burned,his eyes were burning,his head was burning and his face became(24)D.As he coughed and was nearly out of breath,he jumped up and down,saying,"Ah!Ah!Ah!"
But he still continued to eat the fruit!Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said,"You're(25)D,man.Those are chilies(辣椒)!You can't eat so many; they're not good for you!People put just (26)D into food for taste.You can't just eat them like that; they're not fruit!"So the silly master said,"No,I can't stop!I (27)D money for them,and now I'll eat them.It's my money!"
Similarly,we sometimes do a lot of things like that.We invest(投资) money,time or effort in a relationship,business or job.And even though it's been a long hard time,and we know there's no more (28)B that things will change in the future,we still continue just because we've invested money,time,effort and love into it.Just like the man who ate the chilies and (29)A so much but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.
So even if you've lost something,let it go and move on.That's (30)C than continuing to lose.
So he went up and asked,"(21)C a kilo?"And the shopkeeper said,"Two Rupees."Two Rupees in India is (22)C,just like waste paper.So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it.But (23)D he ate some of it:Oh,my God!His eyes watered,his mouth watered and burned,his eyes were burning,his head was burning and his face became(24)D.As he coughed and was nearly out of breath,he jumped up and down,saying,"Ah!Ah!Ah!"
But he still continued to eat the fruit!Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said,"You're(25)D,man.Those are chilies(辣椒)!You can't eat so many; they're not good for you!People put just (26)D into food for taste.You can't just eat them like that; they're not fruit!"So the silly master said,"No,I can't stop!I (27)D money for them,and now I'll eat them.It's my money!"
Similarly,we sometimes do a lot of things like that.We invest(投资) money,time or effort in a relationship,business or job.And even though it's been a long hard time,and we know there's no more (28)B that things will change in the future,we still continue just because we've invested money,time,effort and love into it.Just like the man who ate the chilies and (29)A so much but couldn't stop because he didn't want to waste the money he'd paid.
So even if you've lost something,let it go and move on.That's (30)C than continuing to lose.
| 16.A.by car | B.by taxi | C.by plane | D.on foot |
| 17.A.got there | B.arrived here | C.reached here | D.got home |
| 18.A.paper | B.water | C.fruit | D.baskets |
| 19.A.because of | B.except | C.around | D.for |
| 20.A.healthier | B.the healthiest | C.cheaper | D.the cheapest |
| 21.A.How many | B.How long | C.How much | D.How heavy |
| 22.A.something | B.anything | C.nothing | D.everything |
| 23.A.before | B.as | C.while | D.after |
| 24.A.black | B.yellow | C.blue | D.red |
| 25.A.happy | B.generous | C.powerful | D.crazy |
| 26.A.many | B.much | C.few | D.a little bit |
| 27.A.spent | B.cost | C.took | D.paid |
| 28.A.time | B.hope | C.wish | D.money |
| 29.A.suffered | B.enjoyed | C.saw | D.passed |
| 30.A.cheaper | B.easier | C.better | D.worse. |
6.Some boys join the Navy when they are young.They are then given a course of training as sailors(水手).It is a long course,both on land and at sea.During it,the boys study things (16)B mathematics and science as well as learning to tie the knots(打结),fire guns and to (17)C other practical things.
One of the important things they are (18)A is,of course,how to swim.In the old days,many sailors were unable to swim,(19)D now it is hard to find one that cannot.
At one school for sailors,the swimming coach(教练)was very good.He had (20)B had a boy who he had failed to teach to swim when the course (21)C.One year,however,there was one (22)B boy on the training course who seemed quite unable to learn to swim.The coach tried giving him extra lessons,but he had no success at all,whatever he did.In the end,(23)A the time came near for the training to end,he had to accept failure(失败).
One day,he called the boy to him after the swimming lesson and said to him,"John,I have tried very hard to teach you to swim,but I have failed for the first time in my life.Now I want to give you a piece of (24)D.Listen carefully."
"Yes,sir."answered the boy.
"well,"the coach went on."if you are ever in a ship and it sink(下沉),just jump over the side into the sea,go right down to the bottom and (25)A to the land as fast as you can.That is the only way you will save your life."
One of the important things they are (18)A is,of course,how to swim.In the old days,many sailors were unable to swim,(19)D now it is hard to find one that cannot.
At one school for sailors,the swimming coach(教练)was very good.He had (20)B had a boy who he had failed to teach to swim when the course (21)C.One year,however,there was one (22)B boy on the training course who seemed quite unable to learn to swim.The coach tried giving him extra lessons,but he had no success at all,whatever he did.In the end,(23)A the time came near for the training to end,he had to accept failure(失败).
One day,he called the boy to him after the swimming lesson and said to him,"John,I have tried very hard to teach you to swim,but I have failed for the first time in my life.Now I want to give you a piece of (24)D.Listen carefully."
"Yes,sir."answered the boy.
"well,"the coach went on."if you are ever in a ship and it sink(下沉),just jump over the side into the sea,go right down to the bottom and (25)A to the land as fast as you can.That is the only way you will save your life."
| 16.A.except | B.like | C.with | D.for |
| 17.A.teach | B.play | C.do | D.watch |
| 18.A.taught | B.told | C.made | D.promised |
| 19.A.and | B.because | C.when | D.but |
| 20.A.often | B.never | C.always | D.once |
| 21.A.began | B.gave | C.ended | D.took |
| 22.A.interesting | B.particular | C.clever | D.unknown |
| 23.A.as | B.while | C.if | D.why |
| 24.A.news | B.music | C.information | D.advice |
| 25.A.run | B.walk | C.swim | D.jump. |
11.----_______
Yes,I went to Sanya last month.( )
Yes,I went to Sanya last month.( )
| A. | What did you do? | B. | Have a good day. | ||
| C. | Long time no see. |