Question

【题目】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Living in a city is not easy for some of us. Can you imagine living in a city for one day if you 【1】 (give)only 1 yuan? It doesn't seem much 【2】 (easy).But students from Xi'an did it.

On April 10，2018，more than 60 students from a middle school of Xi'an took part 【3】 an activity—the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks.

To make money，many students looked for part-time jobs and 【4】 (experience)how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue,14，asked more than 10 restaurants for a job.【5】 (lucky)，he got one chance at last. “I was sad when they said no. But little by little，I got used to it,” he said. After being a waiter for two hours，he got 25 yuan. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures. Some people 【6】 walked by noticed and helped him. “This shows it's important 【7】 (learn)a special skill,” he said.

Living was hard,【8】finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. They went to many kinds of 【9】 (place)to finish tasks in a short time. The amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half 【10】 hour. They learned how to explain to others. “From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt… After almost 20 tries，we did it,” they said. They will donate all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】are given

【2】easier

【3】in

【4】experienced

【5】Luckily

【6】who/that

【7】to learn

【8】but

【9】places

【10】an

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要向我们介绍了一群学生参加的“一元都市生存活动”的活动情况。通过这项活动，学生体验到了生活的艰辛。

【1】句意：如果只给你1元钱，你能想象在城市里住一天吗？

根据所给空前面的句子Can you imagine living in a city for one day可知，应该是如果只给你1元钱，所以要用被动语态，被动语态的构成是：主语+be+done，由if引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时且主语是you，故答案填are given。

【2】句意：看起来并不容易。

根据所给空前面的much修饰形容词的比较级，所以句意应该为：看起来并不容易，easy的比较级是easier，故答案填easier。

【3】句意：西安市某中学60多名学生参加了一项活动。

根据所给空后面的句子the One Yuan Metropolis Survival可知，应该是参加了一项活动，固定搭配take part in意为“参加”，故答案填in。

【4】句意：为了赚钱，许多学生找兼职工作，体验生活的艰辛。

根据所给空前面的many students looked for part-time jobs and可知，应该填动词的过去式，experience当动词时，意为“体验”，故答案填experienced。

【5】句意：幸运的是，他终于有了一次机会。

根据所给空后面的句子he got one chance at last可知，应该填副词修饰整个句子，由后面句子he got one chance at last“他终于有了一次机会”可知，是幸运地，lucky的副词形式是luckily，故答案填Luckily。

【6】句意：一些路过的人注意到并帮助了他。

根据所给空前面的Some people和后面的walked by noticed and helped him可知，是定语从句，先行词some people是人，且在定语从句中作主语，可以用关系代词who或that，故答案填who/that。

【7】句意：这说明学习一项特殊技能很重要。

根据固定搭配it is important to do sth“做某事是很重要的”可知，应该填动词的不定式，learn意为“学习”，故答案填to learn。

【8】句意：生活是艰难的，但完成任务并不容易。

根据所给空前面的Living was hard和后面的finishing the tasks wasn't any easier可知，应该是转折关系，故答案填but。

【9】句意：他们去了许多地方在短时间内完成任务。

根据所给空前面的many kinds of可知，应该填的是可数名词复数，place的复数形式是places，故答案填places。

【10】句意：令人惊奇的是，他们在半小时内只用一张纸就可以兑换价值数千元的东西。

根据所给空前面的The amazing one可知，他们在半小时内只用一张纸就可以兑换价值数千元的东西，half an hour意为“半小时”，hour是以元音音素开头的单词，故答案填an。