题目内容
【题目】Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, distance of about 80 miles . It was late, and I was driving fast.
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroad with a traffic light . I was __________on the road by now, but as I came near the light , it turned __________, and I braked (急刹车)to stop . I looked left , right , and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights , but there I sat , waiting for the light to _______, the only human being , for at least a mile in any _________.
I started wondering why I refused to run the red light . I was not afraid of being caught , because there was ________no policeman anywhere around and there was certainly no __________in going through it.
Much later that _______, after I’d met with a group in Lewsisburg and had climbed into bed midnight , the question of why I’d stopped for that light _____me . I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(契约)we all have for each other. It’s not only the law, but it’s an agreement we have, and we trust each other to _______the rule: we don’t go through the red lights.
We do what we say we’ll do . We show up when we say we’ll show up .
I was so _______of myself for stopping for that red light . And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.
【1】A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid
【2】A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark
【3】A. return B. change C. start D. continue
【4】A. attention B. background C. direction D. information
【5】A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly
【6】A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy
【7】A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning
【8】A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to
【9】A. agree B. follow C. stand D. disturb
【10】A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述作者虽然很急,但没有闯红灯,号召我们要遵守交通规则。
【1】句意“路上只有我一个人,但是,当我靠近红绿灯时,它变成了红色,我急刹停了下来”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.晚的;B.独自的;C.担心的;D.害怕的。根据Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights可知,路上只有我一个人,故选B。
【2】句意“路上只有我一个人,但是,当我靠近红绿灯时,它变成了红色,我急刹停了下来”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.绿色的;B.黄色的;C.红色的;D.黑色的。根据and I braked (急刹车)to stop可知,作者急刹,说明交通灯变成红色的了。故选C。
【3】句意“我坐在那,等着灯变化”。本题考查动词辨析。A.返回;B.改变;C.开始;D.继续。根据and I braked (急刹车)to stop可知,作者停下来,等红灯变成绿灯。故选B。
【4】句意“在方圆一英里,仅有我一个人”。本题考查名词辨析。A.注意;B.背景;C.方向;D.信息。in any direction在任何方向。故选C。
【5】句意“因为当时周围没有警察,当然穿过去也没有危险”。本题考查副词辨析。A.几乎不;B.幸运地;C.通常地;D.清楚地,显然地。根据the only human being , for at least a mile in any ____4____可知,路上没有人,显然地,也没有警察,故选D。
【6】句意“因为当时周围没有警察,当然穿过去也没有危险”。本题考查名词辨析。A.危险;B.借口;C.空间;D.精力。根据the only human being , for at least a mile in any ____4____可知,路上没有人,通过去是没有危险的,故选A。
【7】句意“那晚,在我见到路易斯堡团队的人员后已经很晚了,我爬上床,我为什么停车的问题又回到我的脑海里”。本题考查名词辨析。A.时刻;B.晚上;C.下午;D.早上。根据and had climbed into bed midnight可知,在夜晚,故选B。
【8】句意“那晚,在我见到路易斯堡团队的人员后已经很晚了,我爬上床,我为什么停车的问题又回到我的脑海里”。本题考查动词辨析。A.取决于;B.期待;C.远离;D.回来。根据文意可知,“我为什么停车的问题又回到了我的脑海”。故选D。
【9】句意“我相信每个人都会遵守这个规则”。本题考查动词辨析。A.同意;B.遵守,跟随;C.站立;D.打扰。根据we don’t go through the red lights可知,我们都遵守不闯红灯这一规则。故选B。
【10】句意“我为自己不闯红灯感到自豪”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.疲惫的;B.准备好的;C.自豪的;D.遗憾的。根据文意可知,作者为自己没闯红灯感到骄傲。be proud of为……感到自豪。故选C。
【题目】In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, for they believe that it is helpful for social progress and richness, others say that competition is bad; and that it sets one person against another and leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief(看法) that their self – worth came from how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, performing well and winning are often life-and-death matters. Sadly, they forget to develop many other human qualities.
However, while some seem to wish to succeed very much, others think quite the opposite. They, especially young people have suffered from competitive stress from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often find that they choose to fail. They seem to choose failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesn’t matter because I really didn’t try.” In fact, they are worried that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean they were worth nothing.
Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove their self – worth. Both are based on the mistaken belief that one’s self – worth come from how well one performs in comparison(比较) with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. I suggest that they can discover a new meaning in competition only when such worries and fear begin to disappear.
Opinions about competition
Main argument | Some believe that competition 【1】 social progress and richness, while others think competition 【2】 to unfriendly relationship between people. |
Children’s performances | Some children only care about 【3】 well and winning It is 【4】that they forget to develop many other human qualities. |
Some children don’t try to win or 【5】 success but choose failure. They are 【6】 that if they had really tried and failed, it would mean they weren’t worth 【7】. | |
Reason behind | They think one can 【8】 his self-worth only by performing better than others in competition. Both are 【9】 of not being valued. |
Writer’s 【10】 to children | Find the new meaning of competition as such worries and fear begin to disappear. |
【题目】现在越来越多的人在网上购物,网购已成为流行趋势,网购的利弊也成为人们讨论的焦点。请根据下表所给的提示,用英语写一篇短文,并发表你的看法。字数90字左右,开头已给出,不计入总字数。
优点 | 方便,可以在家买东西,不受时间限制; |
有很大的商品信息,可以买到当地没有的商品; | |
价格较便宜。 | |
缺点 | 实物和图片有差距,质量不保证; |
买货容易退货难; | |
网络支付不安全; | |
你的观点 | 考生自拟(至少1点) |
提示词:实物:material object
Now Internet shopping is more and more popular in the world. It’s a new way of shopping.