题目内容

【题目】

A. realize B. similar C. tiny D. especially E. recognize

The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? Music is playing in the background. It's 1 to the music you listen to, but it's not exactly the same. That's because this music was 2 designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don't even 3 the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.

This kind of music is called “Muzak”. If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably 4 the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.

【答案】

1B

2D

3A

4E

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要讲在商场等地常会有背景音乐,能使人放松、给人额外的精力。一些创作者和音乐人不想自己的歌被当做背景音乐,但另一些却很高兴他们的歌被选中,因为这会为他们带来巨额收益。

1句意:她和你听得音乐相似,但并不完全相同。

根据下文“but it's not exactly the same”结合备选项可推出此处用be similar to表示……相似。故选B

2句意:那是因为这种音乐是特别设计来使你放松或给你额外精力的。

分析句子结构可知此处要用副词修饰谓语动词;结合备选项可知只有D项是副词,用especially表示特别地。故选D

3句意:有时,你甚至没有意识到音乐正在播放,但不管怎样你对音乐有反应。

根据空前“don’t even”可知此处要填动词原形;根据题意可知此处是说你甚至没有意识到音乐正在播放,此处用realize表示意识到。故选A

4句意:如果你仔细听背景音乐,你将可能识别出许多歌曲的名字。

根据上文“If you listen to Muzak carefully”,结合备选项可推出此处用recognize表示辨别出,认出。故选E

选词填空题需要根据句子大意并结合备选词来确定空缺处所需词语。本题中所给词语都是符合语法的形式,选择之后无须变形。如第3小题,根据句意可推出是没有意识到音乐正在播放,用备选词realize合适,空前有助动词,此处用动词原形,无须变形即可得出答案。

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【题目】Tips for Being a Smart Shopper

Supermarket is a good place for us to go shopping. But are you a smart shopper? Do you always shop in a wise way? There are 5 ways to help you to save at the supermarket.

1

Its the first thing you should do at the storeand the first way to help yourself save. Unless youre doing a weeks shopping, choose a small shopping cart(推车). In an experiment, shoppers bought 40 percent more things when given a cart doubled the size they usually used.

2

When youre buying bags of apples, dont just buy the first bag you grab. Make sure to pick a heavy one. In a price comparison, a Consumer Reports reporter found that 3-pound bags of apples ranged in weight from 3.06-3.36 poundsthats 10 percent more apples for the same price.

3

Stores put the most popular—and often the most costly—items at eye level. In fact, factories often pay more money for the best place in the supermarket. To find the cheaper things, look up and down to the higher and lower shelves. McCue advises managers to put store brands and big items on the bottom shelves.

4

People who shop with a list spend far less time in the store and also make fewer extra buys. If you are not good at remembering a paper list, keep one on your phone. You can use one of many free apps or just keep your list in your phones built-in Notes app.

5

While the smallest packages are often the worst deals, the biggest size isnt necessarily the biggest value. The key is to look for a unit price below the item on the shelfthe price per ounce or liter or whatever. In some cases, the medium-sized package might be your winner.

A. Buy the right size when shopping.

B. Look high and low on the shelves.

C. Consider using the shopping apps.

D. Choose the right shopping cart.

E. Compare apples to apples.

F. Make a shopping list before shopping.

【题目】 More than one hundred years ago, a boy named Thomas Alva Edison lived in a small Ohio town. Tom was a lively child. He was always taking things apart and putting them together again, or trying to put them together.

One day, his father said, “Look at this! Another broken toy!”

“Now, don’t be hard on him,” said his mother. “He only wants to see how things work.” But even the mother lost patience with him when he almost burned down the family’s barn(仓库)!

Tom was more careful, but it’s hard when you are curious.

Then the family moved to Michigan. By now, Tom was old enough to go to school. Unfortunately, he didn’t like to sit still and listen to the teacher or memorize his lessons.

Since Tom spent most of his time daydreaming, his teachers thought there was something wrong with him. But he just liked experimenting more than he liked school. Tom’s mother decided to teach him at home. Soon, he loved to read, especially about science.

At 12, Tom heard about a job on a train selling candy, newspapers and sandwiches. His father agreed, and so it was settled. Two days later, Tom was at the station to begin his job.

Before long, Tom set up a laboratory in the train’s baggage car. When his work was finished, he would experiment.

At 16, he got his first real job as a night telegraph operator and station agent. But Tom could never hold a job very long. He was either too tired from studying or too busy experimenting to do his job. So Tom decided to spend more time inventing things. He was stubborn(固执的), independent and hardworking.

Some of Tom’s inventions began to be noticed. Then Tom happened to be in New York at the gold exchange (黄金交易所)when an important machine broke down. Tom stepped in, and in an hour or two, he had the machine run perfectly.

In the following months, Tom invented a way to improve the machine. The company paid him $40,000 for his invention. “I’m going into business for myself,” said Tom.

1Who was harder on Tom at first, his father or his mother?

2Why did Tom’s mother lose patience with him in the end?

3What did Tom spend most of his time doing when he was at school?

4What was Tom’s job on a train when he was 12?

5How old was Tom when he got his first real job?

6What do you think of Tom? And why?

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