题目内容

【题目】

1People lived in bad _________(条件) in the past.

2Our English teacher often _________(鼓励) us to study English hard.

3With the ________(发展) of the modern city, we need more living abilities.

4We should be honest students instead of ______(欺骗) our teachers.

5The countryside is a ________(完美的) place to take a holiday.

【答案】

1conditions

2encourages

3development

4cheating

5perfect

【解析】

1句意:在过去人们的生活条件很差。condition条件,是一个名词。这里in bad conditions是固定短语,在恶劣的条件下,condition应填复数形式。

2句意:我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们努力学习英语。encourage鼓励,是一个动词,常用于句型encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。根据句意和句中的often可知,这句话应使用一般现在时态,主语My English teacher是第三人称单数,故填encourages。

3句意:随着现代城市的发展,我们需要更多的生存能力。developmentdevelop的名词形式,意思是发展。因为空前的the是冠词,修饰名词,故这里填名词形式。

4句意:我们应该做诚实的学生,而不能去欺骗我们的老师。cheat欺骗,是一个动词。空前instead of是一个固定短语,代替,而不是,后面跟名词或者动名词形式作宾语。故这里应填cheating。

5句意:农村是一个完美的度假地。perfect完美的,是一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词place。

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【题目】Spiders are not insects as many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new leg if they lose one. A spider’s body is divided into two sections: the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax section.

Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is then devoured by the spider.

Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons()that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas.

Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, the highest mountains and the seas.

【1】What will happen if a spider loses one leg?

A. It will die.

B. It will lose its way.

C. It will grow a new one.

D. It will have seven legs forever.

2What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”?

A. Eaten. B. Caught. C. Killed. D. Saved.

3According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A. are not insects.

B. All spiders have poison glands.

C. Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.

D. There are no spiders in the coldest places.

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