题目内容

【题目】Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment(失重环境).She prepared for the lecture for a long time.

Wang, born in January 1980, is from east China’s Shandong Province. She was a pilot in the People’s Liberation Army Air Force(空军)with experience of 1,600 hours of flying.

The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States ,but the Space Shuttle Challenger(挑战者号)disintegrated(崩裂)after 73 seconds into flight on Jan.28,1986. McAuliffe and other six members were killed.

“Wang’s lecture was a pleasant surprise,” said Zhang Xiaguang, an astronaut in the three members of shenzhou 10 spacecraft.“________________(她无论做什么都很优秀).Sometimes we’d like to give her a helping hand ,but she just would not take the hand in help,”said Nie Haisheng.

Like many young Chinese people, Wang likes photography, music and basketball. She said ,“We are all students in facing the universe(宇宙)。We are looking forward to joining our young friends to learn and explore the mystical(神秘的)and beautiful universe.”

【1】Who did Wang Yaping give the lecture to on physics problems in space?

【2】What was Christa McAuliffe?

【3】根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

She ____ __ in whatever she does.

【4】请把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

【5】请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

【答案】

【1】Students

【2】A middle school teacher

【3】does well

【4】.在面对宇宙时我们都是学生。

【5】China’s first teacher in space.

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了中国第一位在太空授课的教师王亚平的故事。王亚平是中国解放军空军的一名飞行员,来自中国山东省,今年33岁。她在太空给中国的中小学生讲授关于物理上失重的问题。队友都说她无论做什么都很优秀。王亚平喜欢摄影,音乐和篮球。她说,在宇宙面前我们都是学生。

【1】根据Wang Yaping taught Chinese primary and middle school students on Earth physics problems in the zero-gravity environment (失重环境).可知王亚平在太空给中国的中小学生做演讲。故答案为Students

【2】根据The world’s first teacher in space was Christa McAuliffe, a 37-year-old middle school teacher from the United States, 可知Christa McAuliffe是世界上第一个在太空授课的老师,她来自美国。故此处的答案为A middle school teacher

【3】因为主语是she第三人称单数形式,故表示优秀时,谓语为is excellent does well。

【4】we are all students我们都是学生; in facing the universe在宇宙面前;故此句的意思为在宇宙面前我们都是学生。

【5】根据33-year-old spacewoman Wang Yaping made history she is China’s first teacher in space.可知全文围绕着中国第一位在太空授课的教师王亚平进行的,故标题为China’s first teacher in space.

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【题目】What do you usually do when a flying insect lands on your arm? You may blow it away.But what if that insect is a ladybug(瓢虫)? It is possible that you would let it stay.What is it about ladybugs that we like?

Farmers once thought ladybugs were a good lucky sign.A ladybug in the field meant the crops would be successful and that the weather would be good.The farmers may have thought too highly of such a small bug,but in fact ladybugs do help out with the crops.They eat harmful insects.

Actually,it is not the adult ladybug that eats other insects. It's the baby ladybug.When the baby ladybugs hatch(孵化),they are very hungry and will eat mites,aphids,mealy bugs,green flies,and other crop-destroyers. In the 1800s,ladybugs were brought all the way from Australia to California and set free among orange trees that were dying from being eaten by insects.They completely saved all the trees.

Ladybugs go about their daily business without worrying much about anything.Very few birds or insects will eat a ladybug because it gives off a dangerous fluid(液体).Ladybugs also protect themselves by playing dead.They fall off leaves and never move until their attacker goes away.

So the next time you see a ladybug,think about what it may be doing.Maybe it is off to save an orange tree.Maybe its next move will be to roll off a leaf and play dead or stand up to a bird about 100 times its size.Maybe it's letting you know that the weather will be good tomorrow.Who knows? Ladybugs are special that way.

【1】Ladybugs were brought from Australia to California in the 1800s to____.

A.add more ladybugs to area

B.report the weather for farmers

C.act as a lucky sign of good crops

D.save orange trees by eating insects

【2】From the passage we know that ____.

A.it's the adult ladybug that eats most o{ the harmful insects

B.ladybugs often roll off a leaf and play dead to attack the birds

C.ladybugs can give off a dangerous fluid to protect themselves

D.the baby ladybug mainly eats mites,aphids,mealy bugs,and oranges

【3】The underlined phrase "stand up to" most probably means ____.

A.watch B.support

C.save D.fight

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