上周五格林先生去了哪里度假?Where did Mr．Green go on vacation last Friday?．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

12．上周五格林先生去了哪里度假？Where did Mr．Green go on vacation last Friday？．

分析 Where did Mr．Green go on vacation last Friday？

解答答案：Where did Mr．Green go on vacation last Friday？．
首先分析句子的时态和结构：这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词是where，句子询问的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，短语"去度假"是 go on vacation，"上个星期五"是 last Friday，故答案是：Where did Mr．Green go on vacation last Friday？

点评此题考查对整句话的翻译，做这类题时先分析所给汉语句子意思确定相关的词汇和句型，然后仔细推敲时态考虑人称和数的变化等容易出错的问题．

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2．The brain receives information from the outside world through the sensory （感觉的） system． This information is collected through the eyes，the nose，the ears，the mouth and the surface of the body．It is then kept in the memory．In fact，scientists do not completely understand how the memory works but they are not sure how much information that the human brain can store．Also，it appears that the information is never lost．Very old people often remember things that happened in their childhood which have not come to their minds for sixty to seventy years．If we have kept something in our memory，it is here．But can we get it out again and use it？That is the difficulty．
Some of the information we receive only goes into the Short Term Memory．We only keep
this information for a minute or two，then we lose it．This temporary （暂时的） memory is very important in our thinking and understanding．It is used，for example，when you try to remember a name that someone told you a moment ago or a telephone number that you are going to dial （拨）．School children in class often seem to use the Short Term Memory if they are not interested in the subject．When school teachers describe this，they say that things go"in one ear and out in the other"．But if a child is interested，he puts the information in his Long Term Memory，and he never loses it．Long Term Memory depends heavily on our understanding of the meaning of the information we receive．

46．Information is collected through theAof sight，hearing，smell，taste and touch．
A．sense
B．experience
C．practice
D．brightness
47．Very old people can remember something happenedB．
A．recently
B．about seventy years ago
C．in their thirties
D．in their classroom
48．If a school child is not interested in a subject，A．
A．he forgets what he learns quickly
B．he memorizes what he learns quickly
C．he forgets what he learns slowly
D．he memorizes what he learns slowly
49．The better we understand the meaning of the information，B．
A．the more information we can put in our Short Term Memory
B．the more information we can put in our Long Term Memory
C．the less information．we can put in our Short Term Memory
D．the less information we can put，in our Long Term Memory．

3．An earthquake may happen at any time．It's best for us to know what to do，where to be safe and who to contact during the earthquake．The following information will help you．
Remember：Prepare your earthquake bag．
Collect these things and keep them somewhere near you：water，food，medicine，mobile phone，torch（手电筒），personal washing things，blanket（毯子），money．
Remember：Squat（蹲下），hide（躲藏），hold and contact．
Squat down on the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms．
Hide yourself beside something like a table，a bed and so on．
Hold the furniture so that you won't move away during the earthquake．
Contact family or friends to tell them where you are．
Remember：Never do these things．
Stand close to the buildings （because they may fall on you）．
Stand under the trees or signs （because it's better for you to stand in an open space）．
Go too close to the power （电的） lines （ because they may badly hurt you）．

阅读短文内容，选择最佳答案．
54．What does the underlined word"contact"mean in the passage？A
A．联络
B．求救
C．接触
D．帮助
55．We should hold the furniture so thatA in the earthquake．
A．we won't move away
B．we can hide in it
C．it can protect our heads and necks
D．we can protect the furniture
56．It is safer for you to standB during the earthquake．
A．close to a building
B．in an open space
C．beside power lines
D．under a tree
57．The best title of the passage may beD．
A．The Reasons of the Earthquake
B．Different Kinds of Earthquakes
C．The Earthquake Bag
D．Keeping Safe in the Earthquakes．

20．They are funny．Yes，they always make me ______．（　　）

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	A．	as interesting as		B．	less interesting as
	C．	more interesting than		D．	not so interesting as

17．-Please talk _____，or you will disturb （打扰） other students．-OK．（　　）

4．---How much does this computer cost？
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1．Though Lin Feng has to work late，she always wears a smile on her face．

2．In nature，you may see many insects （昆虫）and animals of different colors．Have you ever wondered why？
Locusts（蝗虫） are super delicious food for birds，but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them．It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies．The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops（庄稼）．When crops are young，locusts look green．But when autumn comes，locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．Brown bears，tigers and other animals move quietly through forests．They can't be seen easily by their enemies．This is because they have colors similar to the trees．For the same reason，polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white．Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers．Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．However，insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others．So in order to survive，they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts（行为）？The ink fish in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger．As the ink spreads over，its enemies will find themselves suddenly in a dark world．At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away．That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all．

46．It is not easy for birds to catch locusts becauseD．
A．locusts are good runners　　　
B．locusts can jump very high
C．locusts are smarter than birds　
D．locusts can change their color
47．According to the passage，most soil insectsA
A．do not have bright colors
B．change their colors with the soil
C．do not live in a dark and wet environment　
D．eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees
48．What's the meaning of the underlined word"survive"in the passage？D
A．繁殖　　
B．产卵　　      　
C．觅食　     　
D．生存
49．The ink fishBso that its enemies will not see it．
A．changes its color　　　
B．makes the water around it black
C．appears only at night 　
D．hides itself in the sea rocks
50．What is the main idea of this passage？C
A．Some insects and animals have different skills．
B．Some insects and animals are clever than we think．
C．Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves．
D．Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily．