题目内容
【题目】请阅读下列五则发明的描述,将其与下面的图片相匹配,其中有一项为多余选项。
1.It was invented in 1923 by Fred W.Wolf. This is a large piece of electrical(有电的)kitchen equipment(设备)and it is used for keeping food and drinks cold so that they can stay fresh. 【1】 |
2.It is said that it was invented by Lu Ban's wife. She didn't want her husband to get wet in the rain what he worked outside. So she used bamboo and oilpaper to make it. Now it is popular all over the world and it is made stronger and more convenient for people to see. 【2】 |
3.It is traditional musical instrument. You can play it by beating it with sticks(棒子)or with your hands. People in the northwest parts of China often play it together during big festivals or weddings(婚礼). 【3】 |
4.It is a large square electrical machine which was invented by an American scientist Alva J. Fisher. It can be used for washing and drying dirty clothes. It can help people save a lot of time. 【4】 |
5.it first appeared as big as at house, so it was not convenient for people to use it. But with development of science and technology, we can use it almost everywhere. We can carry it with us and use it to store(储存)or search for information, send emails and play online games. 【5】 |
A. | B. | C. |
D. | E. | F. |
【答案】
【1】D
【2】E
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
本文介绍了五种发明,并且对其外观、功能等进行了详细描述。
【1】根据“This is a large piece of electrical kitchen equipment and it is used for keeping food and drinks cold”,可知这是厨房用的电器,可以保持食物冷冻,可推知是冰箱,故选D。
【2】根据“She didn't want her husband to get wet in the rain what he worked outside”,可知这是雨天在户外使用,保护人们不被淋湿,可推知是雨伞,故选E。
【3】根据“It is traditional musical instrument. You can play it by beating it with sticks or with your hands”,可知这是中国的传统乐器,可以用棒子或手敲,可推知是鼓,故选A。
【4】根据“It can be used for washing and drying dirty clothes”,可知这可以帮助人们洗衣服和烘干衣服,可推知是洗衣机,故选C。
【5】根据“We can carry it with us and use it to store or search for information, send emails and play online games”,可知这可以存储和搜索信息,可以发邮件和打在线游戏,可推知是电脑,故选B。
【题目】
| Ping Pong Door Do you want a ping-pong table in your room? But you may not have enough space. Now this door is here to help you. It can turn into a ping-pong table when you pull it down. After the ping-pong game is over, it goes back to being a common door. It was designed by Tobias Frnzel from Germany. Cool idea! |
| Dog Watch The dog watch is a “clock for keeping time at a rate(比率) other than human time” and was invented in 1991. With this watch, you can know time at your animal’s rate instead of your own. The watch multiplies(乘)every human time by seven, giving us “doggy time”. If a dog lives to be the age of 14, that translates into 98 human years! |
| Earthquake House Big earthquakes can hit a house, possibly making the people in it get hurt. But Dysinger has found a way, the Earthquake House! His idea is simple. Build a round house that has earthquake sensors(传感器) in it. If the sensors know the big earthquake, the house is free from its chains(链条). Don’t worry. You always remain straight in it. |
| Smell This How do you know if your breath smells nice, or if it smells bad? It’s difficult to know because it’s very hard to smell the air that comes out of your own mouth. Smell This is useful for this situation. You just place the mask on your face, then breathe out through your mouth and breathe in through your nose. |
【1】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to __________.
A.the ping-pong gamesB.your roomC.the ping-pong tableD.enough space
【2】A dog watch helps _______.
A.a dog to know the timeB.to know the life of a dog
C.dogs to know the time for mealsD.to translate a dog’s age into human time
【3】What’s the shape of the Earthquake House?
A.Square.B.Round.C.Triangle.D.Cross.
【4】To make sure your breath smells nice, you may need __________.
A.Ping Pong Door.B.Dog Watch.
C.Earthquake House.D.Smell This.
【5】This passage is probably from _____.
A.a novelB.a story bookC.a newspaperD.a poem