题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A. Each part has a different meaning.

B. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can.

C. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.

D. Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.

E. The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.

Have you ever counted the number of digits(数字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.1Why is that?

The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.2The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four digits are random (随机的).

3We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.

Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers, according to the Xinhua News Agency. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.4Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (联络) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.

Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0.5Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with l0 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits.

【答案】

1C

2A

3E

4D

5B

【解析】试题本文介绍了熟记电话号码的步骤,同时也简单介绍了不同国家使用移动号码的差异。

1根据Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.,难记住你的11位电话号码可知备选句子That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.解释了原因,故选C。

2根据The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.以及下文对移动和联通的举例,可知备选句子Each part has a different meaning.符合题意,故选A。

3根据下文We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.,解释了增加数位的原因,备选句子The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.符合题意,故选E。

4根据Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months.运营商将在三到六个月后重用被取消的号码可知谈的是号码回收问题。备选句子中,Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.符合题意,故选D。

5根据Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with l0 digits.例举的都是不到10位的电话号码,可知备选句子So they cannot create as many numbers as we can.符合题意,故选B。

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【题目】Donna Ashlock, a 14-year-old girl from California, was very sick. She had a bad heart. “Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said, “she must have a new heart, or she will die soon.”

Felipe Carza, 15, was worried about Donna. Felipe was Donna’s friend. He liked Donna very much. He liked her freckles, and he liked her smile. Felipe didn’t want Donna to die.

Felipe talked to his mother about Donna. “I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother, “and I am going to give my heat to Donna.”

Felipe’s mother didn’t pay much attention to Felipe. “Felipe is just kidding,” she thought, “Felipe is not going to die. He’s strong and healthy.”

But Felipe was not healthy. He had terrible headaches sometimes. “my head hurts,” he often told his friends. Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.

One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head. He was dizzy (眩晕的), and he couldn’t breathe. His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital. Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them. “Felipe’ s brain is dead,” the doctors said, “we can’t save him.”

The parents were very sad. But they remembered Felipe’s words. “Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.

The doctors did several tests. Then they told the parents, “we can give Felipe’s heart to Donna.”

The doctors took out Felipe’s heart and rushed the heart to Donna. Other doctors took out Donna’s heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest. In a short time the heart began to beat.

The operation was a success. Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest, but Donna didn’t know it. Her parents and doctors didn’t tell her. They waited until she was stronger; then they told her about Felipe. “I feel very sad,” Donna said, “but I am thankful to Felipe.”

Three months later the operation Donna went back to school. She has to have regular checkups, and she has to take medicine every day. But she is living a normal life.

Felipe’s brother John says, “Every time we see Donna, we think of Felipe. She has Felipe‘s heart in her. That gives us great peace.”

1Felipe was worried about Donna because .

A. she had freckles

B. she was very sick

C. she would have a new heart

D. she had a sharp pain in her head

2We learn from the passage that .

A. Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart

B. Donna needed a new heart instead of her own

C. the doctors asked Felipe’s parents to donate his heart

D. Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches

3Donna knew nothing about Felipe’s heart until .

A. Felipe’s parents told her the bad news

B. the operation was going to start

C. she was well and strong enough

D. she went back to school

4It is clear that .

A. Felipe’s brother often goes to see Donna in hospital

B. Donna can live a normal life without medicine

C. the doctors did several tests during the operation

D. the Carza have great peace because of Donna

5Which of the following may probably be the best title for the passage?

A. The Gift B. The Operation

C. The Peace D. The Illness

【题目】Last week, I visited my friend Pete in his new home, where he lives with his wife and daughter. Pete used to spend his holidays traveling around the world – visiting the pyramids in Egypt or scuba diving (水肺潜水) in the Caribbean. Nowadays, he prefers to spend his holidays and weekends making his house look more beautiful. Like hundreds of thousands of other British people, he’s found the joy of DIY (do it yourself) home repairs. This means that if there’s anything that needs fixing around the house, he will try to do the job himself.

Pete showed me his new kitchen, which he put together himself, and his newly-painted walls. I asked him where he got the idea to do these things. He told me that his favourite source (来源) of ideas is a DIY program on TV.

This got me thinking about how popular DIY programs are in the UK. Each main channel (频道) has at least one home or garden makeover show. There are even channels totally on the subject.

I suppose it’s not really surprising that DIY programs are so popular. There are two common sayings in Britain – “an Englishman’s home is his castle (城堡)” and “there’s no place like home” – which show how important our houses are to us. With the social changes of the last ten years or so, many people can’t afford to buy bigger houses. So they are looking at how they can make their house better without spending a lot of money. DIY, clearly, is the perfect choice.

1Pete usually spent his holidays ______ in the past.

A. traveling round the world

B. visiting Egypt

C. diving in the Caribbean

D. building a new house

2What do most British people enjoy doing nowadays?

A. Finishing their work at home.

B. Doing everything on their own.

C. Spending their spare time at home.

D. Doing the home repairs themselves.

3How did Pete manage to make his house more beautiful?

A. He asked house builders for advice.

B. He got help from a DIY TV program.

C. He called some of his friends for help.

D. He paid workers to do the house work.

4What does the underlined word “makeover” in Paragraph 3 probably means?

A. 修建

B. 交换

C. 修饰

D. 化妆

5DIY programs have become popular because ______.

A. other programs are too boring to watch

B. people are spending more time watching TV

C. people can’t afford new houses any more

D. people are spending more time fixing their houses

【题目】三、动词填空

用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置

Drawing might help you think

When you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins of your notebooks?

If so, your teacher might have told you 1(stop). Many people think of doodling(涂鸦) as a distraction(精神涣散) from more important things. But it might be just the opposite.

One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009 researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group 2 (encourage) to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that it would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more.

Other people 3 (suggest)other uses for drawing. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw

might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you 4 (have)a fresh perspective and figure out an answer more quickly.

Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown 5 (write)a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling

as doing nothing, but she wants to change that. In fact, she runs a business that helps companies

improve organization and planning through doodling. Brown 6 (believe)doodling is helpful because it incorporates(整合)many ways of learning. You lean in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading or writing, and through movement. The more ways you use, the better you learn.

And when you doodle while you 7 (listen )to a lecture, you use all four.

You might think that being good at 8 ( draw)is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it doesn't matter what the picture looks like. Even if you're not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need help focusing, pick up a pen and doodle away!

【题目】在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式

The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Many of the things that we have done are good, But many more are not good for the earth.

Pollution is a serious problem in the world. Not only does it have an influence 1 our lives and health, 2 it has a great influence in the future. In big cities car and buses have polluted the air. Many people in cities now have very bad health p3. Now, many people are 4(begin) to take these problems s5 and find out new ways to protect the environment. Recently Hangzhou has done something.

Life garbage classification(垃圾分类)

Hangzhou is going to fully carry out(实施) life garbage classification. From March, the residents(居民) of those eight communities(小区) should divide their life garbage 6 four categories that are recyclable garbage, kitchen garbage and other garbage as well and then put them into the right trash bins downstairs.

Red Trash Bin: hazardous(危险)garbage BlueTrash Bin: recyclable garbage

Yellow Trash Bin: other garbage Green Trash Bin: kitchen garbage

The Green Building Exhibition

Green building is the future trend(趋势) of 7(发展). Not long ago, the fourth Zhejiang Province Green Building Expo opened at World Trade Center. In the Expo, it presents a set of building energy-saving products and technologies.

First self-powered public toilet

At the crossing of Gu Cai Road and Wen San Road, opposite to Provoincial Communist Youth League School, there is a new p8 toilet. It could be 9(视作) as Hangzhou’s first self-powered “low-carbon” public toilet. The toilet’s four light boxes, three electrec dryers, one fan and one deodorant(除臭) machine are all given power in energy-saving way.

I hope, in the future, the sky can be clearer, the water cleaner, and the land greener. Then b10 people and animals can have a greener Earth.

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