[题目]阅读理解Katie 82When I was a teenager, I was more responsible than today's teenagers. After school, I had to do lots of jobs at home. My parents were really angry when I didn't do my chores. Today's 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读理解
Katie 82
When I was a teenager, I was more responsible than today's teenagers. After school, I had to do lots of jobs at home. My parents were really angry when I didn't do my chores. Today's teenagers are lazier. They come home from school and then play computer games for the rest of the day.
Sarah 45
Young people nowadays aren't better or worse than young people in the past. Teenagers today have the same problems that we did. They're worried about finding their own identity(身份) and their own place in the world. I once read this quotation: “Children nowadays just love the easy life. They're bad mannered, have no respect for authority or for older people, and they make their teachers mad.” Do you know who said that? It was Socrates（苏格拉底）. He lived about 2,400 years ago.
Patty 52
In the media, they always say that teenagers have easy life. They say they're lazy and irresponsible. But I work with young people and lots of them are responsible and hard-working. I also meet teenagers who are opposite. Isn't it the same with adults? Perhaps teenagers have more money now. And they have lots of modern gadgets like MP3 players. But those things don't always make life easier or make you happier!
Ned 23
Who says teenagers have an easy life? Exams are harder now than in the past. It's more difficult to get a job so your marks need to be higher. The media make us worry about our appearance nowadays too; so a lot of teenagers aren't happy. They think they should be taller or thinner, like the people they see on TV. Maybe the problems are different from the past. But that doesn't make life easier. It's probably the opposite!
（1）Who thinks teenagers nowadays have a harder life than teenagers in the past?
A.Katie
B.Sarah
C.Patty
D.Ned
（2）What does the underline word “opposite” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.irresponsible and lazy
B.responsible and hard-working
C.lazy and responsible
D.hard-working and irresponsible
（3）What's the meaning of “quotation” in Paragraph 2 ?
A.报价单
B.谚语
C.引用语
D.成语
（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Katie thinks she was less responsible than today’s teenagers.
B.Sarah thinks teenagers today have the same problems that they did.
C.Patty thinks young people today are lazy and irresponsible..
D.Ned thinks teenagers have an easy life.
（5）The best title is ___________.
A.What is life like for teenagers today?
B.How was life for teenagers in the past?
C.What do teenagers today do?
D.Is life easier for teenagers today?

【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】
⑴归纳总结。根据最后一段Ned的观点：现在的考试比过去更难；找工作更困难；媒体让你担心自己的容貌，所以很多青少年过得不开心，胜过不容易，故选D。
⑵词义猜测。根据第三段前两句“媒体上老是说青少年过着安逸的生活，说他们懒惰，不负责任。但是我在工作中遇到的年轻人很多都是负责任的工作努力的。我也遇到过相反的。”所以这里的opposite指的是不负责任的懒惰的人，故选A。
⑶词义猜测。根据句意：我曾经读过这样一个……“今天的孩子们喜欢安逸的生活，他们没有礼貌，不尊重权威或老人，他们让老师发疯”，你知道这是谁说的吗？是苏格拉底（伟大哲学家）说的。所以quotation是引用语，故选C。
⑷细节理解。根据第一句 I was more responsible than today’s teenagers可知Katie认为她比今天的青少年负责任，故A错误；根据Sarah说的 Teenagers today have the same problems that we did.可知她认为今天的青少年有她们当年一样的问题，故B正确；根据第三段 They say they’re lazy and irresponsible可知Patty认为今天的青少年懒，不负责任，故C错误；Ned认为今天的孩子们比他们过得难。故选B。
⑸主旨大意。本文通过四个人的看法讨论今天的青少年的生活与过去的青少年的生活的对比。A、C只关注今天；B只关注过去；故选D最佳。

练习册系列答案

She was my English teacher when I was in junior high school. At first, I thought 1. English was so difficult that I gave up trying to learn it. But I changed my mind because of her. She was very kind to me and always told me I was the best. 2.She grew hope in my heart, and I began to become interested in learning English.

In the beginning, it was so hard. She often said, “There aren’t any shortcuts(捷径)in school. 3.如果你想学好英语,你得努力.” I remembered these words and they helped me a lot. I decided to do anything to overcome(克服)future difficulties and learn the language. With her help, I did better and became more confident(自信的)as well. 4.My teacher showed me how interesting and colorful English was.

What’s more, she was a true friend to me. 5.我们进述彼此的快乐和悲伤. She gave me lots of good advice. She was always there when I was not happy.

Maybe you will face some difficulties that you can’t solve. But don’t worry. Look at the people around you — you will find someone who can be there for you.

【1】_________________________________________________

【2】_________________________________________________

【3】_________________________________________________

【4】_________________________________________________

【5】_________________________________________________

【题目】根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思 ,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词 ) 。
More and more teenagers are using the internet nowadays, but some of them aren't using it in a proper way. If you follow these suggestions, it'll be much (安全的) than you might think.
Do not give your password to others and never give out your home (地址)， real name, age, school or phone number to those (陌生人).
Do not share your (私密的) information in Moments(朋友圈).
Never answer unwanted (电子邮件).
Be (小心的) when you are using public Wi-Fi or scanning QR code（扫二维码）.
Never go and meet anyone you met online (没有) your parents' permission and never go (单独地).
Keep a separate credit (信用) card just for (购物) online. This will make it easier to (取消) if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uninfluenced.

【题目】 Over the last century, many building trends（潮流）have come and gone. But the buildings designed (设计) by Ieoh Ming Pei, one of the world's best-known architects (建筑), have not. The designs of this Chinese-American architects stands as his special talents to the whole world. However, the man behind the famous buildings died on May 16, at age 102.

During his long work life, Pei has left over 50 buildings with different styles (风格) around the world. According to him, it is dangerous for an architect to be marked with only one style. Instead, he was known for his eclectic style, bringing together opposite ideas into each design-East and West, ancient and modern, natural and man-made.

His style may come from his life experiences. He was born and grew up in China, and then he went to the US to study architecture at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at Harvard. "I've never left China, because home is a place your heart always belongs to", he once said.

Pei tried to include local (当地的) and historical ideas in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, Pei made the building go with the city. He built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs (屋顶), just like the classical Chinese gardens which Suzhou are famous for. At the same time, the lines and the windows in the roof bring something modern to the museum.

Even in Pei's 80s when he was designing the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar, he still kept learning new things. He spent months in the Middle East visiting special places. "A lasting building will always find the place where it comes from," Pei said. That may explain why he and his designs have stood the test of time.

【1】Ieoh Ming Pei is a(n) ________.

A.engineerB.architectC.scientist

【2】The underlined word "eclectic" in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A.兼收并蓄的B.富丽堂皇的C.不相兼容的

【3】From the passage, we know that Suzhou Museum is ________.

A.traditional and modernB.ancient and historicalC.fashionable and new

【4】Pei was designing the Museum of Islamic Art ________.

A.in the 1980sB.at 18 in the USC.when he was about 80

【5】Which of the following is true about Ieoh Ming Pei?

A.He has never studied abroad before.

B.He has designed 50 buildings with only one style.

C.Always keeping learning is the secret to his achievement.

【题目】根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
（1）He was the p of the village after winning the championship.
（2）It's not that I'm so smart. It's just that I stay with problems l.
（3）If you drive after you have drunk alcoholic drinks you are against the law and risking your own life as well as the lives of o.
（4）I was nineteen last year, and next Sunday will be my t birthday .
（5）More and more waste has t up a lot of space. We should do something to reduce it.

【题目】 Every year more people recognize that it is wrong to kill wildlife for “sport”. Progress in this direction is slow because shooting is not a sport for watching, and only those few who take part realize the cruelty and destruction.

The number of gunners, however, grows rapidly. Children too young to develop proper judgments through independent thought are led a long way away by their gunning parents. They are subjected to advertisements of gun producers who describe shooting as good for their health and gun-carrying as a way of putting redder blood in the veins. They are persuaded by gunner magazines with stories honoring the chase and the kill. In school, they view motion pictures which are supposedly meant to teach them how to deal with arms safely but which are actually designed to stimulate（刺激）a desire to own a gun.

Wildlife is disappearing because of shooting and because of the loss of wild land habitat. Habitat loss will continue with our increasing population, but can we slow the loss of wildlife caused by shooting? They seem to forgive shooting for sport because they know little or nothing about it. The only answer, then, is to bring the truth about sport shooting to the great majority of people.

Now, it is time to realize that animals have the same night to life as we do and that there is nothing fair or right about a person with a gun shooting the harmless and beautiful creatures. The gunner like to describe what they do as character building, but we know that to wound an animal and watch it go through the agony of dying can make nobody happy. If, as they would have you believe, gun-carrying and killing improve human character, then perhaps we should encourage war.

【1】According to the text, most people do not seem to be against hunting because _______.

A.they have little knowledge of itB.it helps to build human character

C.it is too costly to stop killing wildlifeD.they want to keep wildlife under control

【2】The underlined word “agony” in the last paragraph probably means _______.

A.formB.conditionC.painD.sadness

【3】According to the text, the films children watch at school actually _______.

A.teach them how to deal with guns safelyB.praise hunting as character-building

C.describe hunting as an exerciseD.encourage them to have guns of their own

【4】It can be inferred from the text that the author seems to _______.

A.blame the majority of peopleB.worry about the existence of wildlife

C.be in favor of warD.be in support of character-building

【题目】阅读下文并回答问题。
There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China, and the Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 19 this year.
This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for “rain” that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to bring an umbrella with you.
But this is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops (庄稼). Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious (珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers hope for a good year ahead.
There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China, people like to eat Chinese toon (椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.
（1）How many solar terms are there in China?
（2）Is it necessary to take an umbrella during the Grain Rain?
（3）What is Grain Rain tea famous for?
（4）Why is it a great time for planting crops when the Grain Rain comes?

【题目】根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选择中有两项是多余的）

A. When shall we leave?

B. Weekend is coming.

C. When and where shall we meet?

D. Do you have any ideas?

E. How about going for a sightseeing?

F. Oh, remember to take some small bags.

G. How about going to Central Park?

A: Hi, Alice.

B: Hi, Bob. Nice day, isn’t it?

A: Yes, 【1】 What are you going to do?

B: I don’t know. 【2】

A. Let’s do something interesting with our classmates.

B: Great! 【3】 We can play games there.

A: Really nice! Boys can fly kites and girls can dance. We can also watch animals together.

B: Sounds good! What shall we take?

A: Food and drinks.【4】 We can put rubbish in them.

B: Ok, I will. 【5】

A: We can meet at the Great Theatre at 8:00 tomorrow morning.

B: All right. I’ll tell the girls and you can tell the boys.

A: OK. See you tomorrow.

B: See you.

【题目】Which of the following is a fact?

A.The best way to travel around Australia is to have an online tour.

B.Millie spends over seven hours reading books every day.

C.It’s fantastic for me to see so many changes in Nanjing.

D.The trip to the World Park during the holiday was quite exciting.

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