题目内容

【题目】.根据括号内所给词语提示写句子(注意使用一般现在时的被动语态)。

1(many trees, plant, on the hill, every year)

____________________________________________

2(English, speak, in every country, in the world)

____________________________________________

3(the room, not clean, every day)

____________________________________________

4(football, play, every afternoon)

____________________________________________

5(the students, often tell, to take care of, the desks)

____________________________________________

【答案】

1 Many trees are planted on the hill every year.

2 English is spoken in every country in the world.

3 The room isn't cleaned every day.

4 Football is played every afternoon.

5 The students are often told to take care of the desks.

【解析】

1一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:am/is/are+动词的过去分词构成。本题的主语是many trees,因此谓语用are+动词的过去分词,every year为时间状语,放在最后;前面放介词短语on the hill。所以本题的答案为:Many trees are planted on the hill every year.

2一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:am/is/are+动词的过去分词构成。本题的主语是English,因此谓语用is+动词的过去分词,in the world为介词短语,放在最后;前面放介词短语in every country。所以本题的答案为:English is spoken in every country in the world.

3一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:am/is/are+动词的过去分词构成。本题的主语是The room,因此谓语用is+动词的过去分词,not为否定词,因此放在is的后面;every day为表示时间的短语,放在最后所以本题的答案为:The room isn't cleaned every day.

4一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:am/is/are+动词的过去分词构成。本题的主语是football,因此谓语用is+动词的过去分词,every afternoon为表示时间的短语,放在最后;所以本题的答案为:Football is played every afternoon.

5一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:am/is/are+动词的过去分词构成。本题的主语是the students,因此谓语用are+动词的过去分词,to take care of为动词短语,放在the desks前面。所以本题的答案为:The students are often told to take care of the desks.

连词成句的技巧:

第一步:看清标点符号

首先应该看清楚,这句子是问句还是陈述句?判断句子是问句还是陈述句,要看它所给的符号,是问号还是句号,在题目中一定会加以提示的,例如:

1. Did, where, come, uncle, from, your (?) (问句)

2. Was, cloudy, in, yesterday, it, Dongguan (.) (陈述句)

第二步:如果是陈述句

如果要求连陈述句,我们可以采用以下方法:

(1)陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。所以,首先找到人称代词(you, he, she, it, we, they)或者指示代词(this, that, these, those)等,或者名词,把这些词放在句首

(2)第二部分要找到动词,这些动词一般是:Be(am, is, are),或实意动词后

(3)时间地点居最后,地点在前,时间在后

例如2:have a chocolate of bar I (.)

第一步是找到主语。

第二步就是找谓语动词(谓语动词有be动词和实意动词等)。题目中的动词就是第一个单词have(/拥有)。

答案:I have a bar of chocolate.

第三步:如果是疑问句

如果是问句,我们可以采用以下方法:

如果是问号,则是疑问语句。就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由be动词或情态动词引导的疑问句。

①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词,那么它就是特殊疑问句,就要把疑问词where 、 what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面,它后面紧接的是be动词也就是我们学习过的am、 is、 are。 例如:it is what (?) 答案:What is it?

②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词,那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。那么我们就要把情态动词放在句子的最前面,后面紧接的就是这句话的主语(主语往往是人或者物)。

第四步:检查纠错

1. 注意句子是否完整

排练好后,仔细多读几遍,看看句子是否通顺。

2. 注意字母的大小写

句子开头首字母要大写,应该是不断提及的话题。在英语中经常需要的大写的有每句话的开头字母、人名、专有名词等。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】It seems that Xiong'an has become a hot topic across China overnight. Almost everyone is talking about it this month. That's because on April 1,2017 ,China announced it would build Xiong'an New Area in Hebei Province.

The area is only an hour's drive from Beijing and surrounded by Shijiazhuang ,Tianjin and Beijing. It has a large space to develop and will grow to cover 2 000 square kilometers. It will be as important as Shenzhen Special Economic Zone(深圳经济特区) and the Pudong New Area, according to the State Council( 国务院).

It will help solve big city problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams and air pollution, reported Xinhua News Agency. For example, many companies, universities and scientific research centers will move from Beijing to the new area. Some companies have already made plans to relocate( 迁移) many of their factories there,

The natural environment of the area is also nice for people to live and work in. It is home to Baiyangdian, one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North China. With more than 140 lakes, the wetland is known as the "pearl( 珍珠) of the North China Plain"

International experts and media also think highly of the new area. Some say it will set an example for developing countries, according to Xinhua.

1Which section of the newspaper is the passage most probably taken from?

A. Classic Reading. B. Story Time. C. Hot News. D. Science Study.

2Which may move from Beijing to the new area?

A. Some middle schools. B. Some scientific research centers.

C. The State Council . D. Shenzhen Special Economic Zone .

3What does the underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refer to?

A. The media. B. The wetland.

C. The North China Plain. D. The new area.

4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. China has built Xiong'an New Area in Hebei Province.

B. Xiong'an New Area is far from Beijing.

C. Xiong'an New Area has a larger population than Beijing.

D. The natural environment in Xiong'an is nice.

5The best title of the passage may be_______.

A. City Problems in Beijing B. Policies to Solve Problems

C. Problems in Pudong New Area D. Area to Solve Problems

【题目】Imagine getting the chance to go camping for five days. It would be an adventure in the wild. You could row on a lake every day and leave your smartphone at home. Would you want to try this?

In June, four teenage girls from Minnesota, US, went camping in the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness. They had a great time – even without their smartphones.

Julia Ruelle, 16, put the group together. Earlier this year, she won an essay contest held by a company. The award was a five-day camping adventure with up to three friends. No parents or guides would be there. This award was supposed to encourage kids to be less dependent on their smartphones.

Ruelle had been to the area before, but she had always gone with her parents. Sharing the experience with friends would be very different. She invited three friends: Anna Wander, Madeline Wilson, and Julianna Torelli.

They came up with a daily plan. “We would wake up early every day. We were done paddling by noon. We ate lunch at the camp. Then it was time for hammocks , reading, writing, making friendship bracelets, talking and napping,” Ruelle said.

“I’m a lot less worried about things,” Wander said when asking how she felt without her cellphone. Her favorite thing to do was to lie in her hammock and look at the lake. Torelli enjoyed cooking. She made blueberry pancakes and sandwiches.

No one felt hungry or homesick. “Mental health can be improved so much. It really helps to get away your smartphones and return to nature.” Ruelle said.

1The camping trip was special because the girls _____.

A. had to live on a boat for several days B. needed to finish many tasks

C. had to live without their smart phones D. needed to find a guide on their own

2Julia Ruelle got the chance to camp by _____.

A. not using her smartphone at school B. asking her parents for help

C. working in a company D. winning an essay contest

3How did the girls feel at the end of the trip?

A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Hungry. D. Homesick.

4What can you learn from the passage?

A. Life without phones will be boring.

B. The parents had made camping plans for the girls.

C. Wilson enjoyed making pancakes and sandwiches.

D. Using smartphones less can improve our mental health.

【题目】There are many differences between Chinese eating habits and Western eating habits. In the West, everyone has their own _______of food. But in China the dishes are _______on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, there must be ________ food prepared for you. Chinese are very _____of their culture and will do their best to show their hospitality(好客).

And sometimes the Chinese host uses their _____ to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The proper thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how ________it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite "Thanks" and leave the food there. Don't _______ your chopsticks upright into the rice bowl. Instead, lay(放置) them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody ______, the shrine(神祠) to them has a bowl of sand or rice with two chopsticks which are stuck upright in it. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout(壶嘴) is facing _______ somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.

Don't hit on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars(乞丐) hit on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, when the food is coming too ______ in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home, it is like offending the cook.

1A. table B. plate C. favorite D. meal

2A. made B. cooked C. eaten D. placed

3A. a bit of B. a bit C. a lot of D. a little

4A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. certain

5A. knives B. forks C. hands D. chopsticks

6A. delicious B. beautiful C. terrible D. comfortable

7A. fall B. throw C. jump D. stick

8A. comes B. goes C. dies D. lives

9A. against B. towards C. over D. above

10A. often B. early C. slowly D. fast

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网