题目内容
18．Televisions have been necessary in most houses for a long time．Children are very fond of watching TV．Some parents are happy about that because it keeps their children from playing with and breaking things．Watching TV can help your children learn about lots of things，such as music，other countries，and many other things．They will learn about what is good and what is bad．TV also provides children with up-to-date information about the outside world．
However，it's not right to say that watching TV doesn't have any bad effect on children．You can't let them watch TV as much as they want．Watching TV takes a lot of time．Children need to discover the world by themselves，not just from TV．Besides，children are growing and they need to move around and get lots of exercise．Sitting still and watching TV too much will make children become weaker physically．
Most children like to eat snacks while watching TV．That will make them put on weight．To make it worse，there may be too many ads and violent（暴力的）scenes on TV．These things，of course，are bad for children．
As parents，you should control the amount of TV that your children watch．You have to choose the right channels for them，and shouldn't let the TV be on all day．Turn it off right after their programmes end．Encourage them to take part in outdoor activities and do more things．Never put a TV in the bedroom，especially in your children's room!
| Children and TV | |
Advantages | Children play with or（51）breakthings less often because of TV． TV makes it possible for children to learn about the world and it（52）provides the latest information for children． |
Disadvantages | Children often （53）spenda lot of time watching TV． It's not good for children to discover the world from TV（54）insteadof by themselves． Watching TV too much does （55）harmto children's health． Some programmes are（56）badfor children's mind． |
（57）advicefor paren | （58）controlthe amount of TV that the children watch and choose the right channels． Turn the TV off after their programmers are（59）over． Encourage children to take part in more outdoor（60）activities． |
分析 电视作为家庭中的必需品好长时间了，孩子们喜欢看电视，家长们对此很开心，因为看电视可以阻止孩子们玩家里的东西或是打碎它们．看电视可以帮助孩子们学到很多东西，像音乐，其他国家的知识，和许多．他们可以学会什么是好的什么是差的，电视还可以向孩子们提供关于外面世界的最新信息．然而，如果说看电视对孩子没有坏的影响也是不对的．
解答 51．答案：break 考查动词 结合原文Some parents are happy about that because it keeps their children from playing with and breaking things．推测此处的句意是"因为电视孩子们玩物品并把物品打碎的机会少了"，故填break
52．答案：provides 考查动词 结合原文TV also provides children with up-to-date information about the outside world．推测此处的句意是"电视为孩子提供了最新信息"，主语是it，用一般现在时，填动词的第三人称单数形式，故填provides
53．答案：spend 考查动词 结合原文Watching TV takes a lot of time．推测此处的句意是"孩子经常花费很多时间看电视"，一般现在时，填动词原形，故填spend
54．答案：instead 考查副词 结合原文Children need to discover the world by themselves，not just from TV．推测此处的句意是"孩子们从电视上了解世界而不是自己去了解世界是不好的"，结合固定短语instead of，故填instead
55．答案：harm 考查名词 结合原文Sitting still and watching TV too much will make children become weaker physically．推测此处的句意是"看电视太多对孩子们的健康造成伤害"，结合固定短语do harm to，故填harm
56．答案：bad 考查形容词 结合原文To make it worse，there may be too many ads and violent（暴力的）scenes on TV．These things，of course，are bad for children．推测此处的句意是"有些节目对孩子的思想是有害的"，故填bad
57．答案：advice 考查名词 结合最后一段作者给父母提出了一些建议，推测此处的句意是"给家长的一些建议"，故填advice
58．答案：control 考查动词 结合原文you should control the amount of TV that your children watch推测此处的句意是"控制孩子看电视的时间并选择正确的频道"，故填control
59．答案：over 考查形容词 结合原文Turn it off right after their programmes end推测此处的句意是"当他们的节目结束了，就把电视关闭"，结合设空处前面的are判断填形容词"结束了的"，故填over
60．答案：activities 考查名词 结合原文Encourage them to take part in outdoor activities and do more things．推测此处的句意是"鼓励孩子们多参加户外运动"，结合句意填名词复数形式，故填activities
点评 要做好此类题型，不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力．，紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意合乎逻辑．然后逐一选出答案．
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8．-Why do you like Maths best？-_______I think it's interesting．（ ）
| A． | So | B． | Because | C． | But | D． | Or |
3．You must need desks in your life，but how do you know whether you have the right desk？Well，the right desk should be the right size．You should think about the size in terms of how much room you get on the desk．If you need to deal with a lot of paperwork，you are supposed to buy a large desk．If you are short of space，you should be looking for a small desk．The best way，if you are short of space，is to measure （测量） the area where the desk will sit and go with them to the store； they are usually quite happy to help you get the size right．
Also，the right desk should have drawers （抽屉）．Drawers allow you to keep a tidy desk．If you do not have filing cabinets （文件柜），choose a desk with many drawers-you will probably need them．If you have filing cabinets，one or two drawers should be enough to hold the basics such as keys and snacks．
If you are quite short or very tall，there are office furniture shops that have tables with legs that can be adjusted （调节）．With the simple turn of a screw （螺丝），you can make them become taller or shorter．
Look at the material that the desk is made of．The last thing you want is to shop for a desk again in a few years．The best desks are made of hardwood，because they can last for years and years．However，there will be a problem if you are having only a few money-they cost quite a bit of money．There are hardboard desks that are quite good-they do not last as long as hardwood desks but you will get value for your money．You may find desks made of glass，but you must be very sure that they are of high quality before you buy them．
The finish （抛光） is just as important as the material the desk is made of．If it gets messed up before the desk is old，you will still want to replace the desk．Look for a great finish that can last as long as the desk is expected to．The best way to do this is to find a desk that you like and then look on the Internet for the kind of finish that it comes with．Again，a wood finish is one of the best that you can get．
Also，the right desk should have drawers （抽屉）．Drawers allow you to keep a tidy desk．If you do not have filing cabinets （文件柜），choose a desk with many drawers-you will probably need them．If you have filing cabinets，one or two drawers should be enough to hold the basics such as keys and snacks．
If you are quite short or very tall，there are office furniture shops that have tables with legs that can be adjusted （调节）．With the simple turn of a screw （螺丝），you can make them become taller or shorter．
Look at the material that the desk is made of．The last thing you want is to shop for a desk again in a few years．The best desks are made of hardwood，because they can last for years and years．However，there will be a problem if you are having only a few money-they cost quite a bit of money．There are hardboard desks that are quite good-they do not last as long as hardwood desks but you will get value for your money．You may find desks made of glass，but you must be very sure that they are of high quality before you buy them．
The finish （抛光） is just as important as the material the desk is made of．If it gets messed up before the desk is old，you will still want to replace the desk．Look for a great finish that can last as long as the desk is expected to．The best way to do this is to find a desk that you like and then look on the Internet for the kind of finish that it comes with．Again，a wood finish is one of the best that you can get．
| How to choose the right desk？ | |
| Paragraph outlines | Supporting details |
| Size | ●Choose the size of the desk according to how much room you need． ●Buy a large desk if you have lots of paperwork to deal with． ●For limited space，choose a small desk or get the size right with the （1）help of the store． |
| Drawers | ●Drawers can help keep the desk clean． ●Choose a desk with the proper （2）numberof drawers． |
| Legs | ●Choose a desk with adjustable legs if you are quite short or very tall． ●By turning the screws，you can have the desk （3）fit you well． |
| Material | ●Choose a hardwood desk though it may be quite （4）expensive． ●Hardboard desks are good but don't last longer than hardwood ones． ●Make sure it is of high quality before you choose a glass desk． |
| Finish | ●Choose a desk whose finish doesn't get messed up （5）easily． ●You can buy such a desk online． ●A wood finish is one of the best that you can get． |
7．
阅读以上信息，完成下面的句子，每空一词．
56．Traveling around the city by coach does not need much money ortime．
57．Young people don'tmind that there are no comfortable beds when they are in the wild for the camping．
58．Cycling tour may becheaper than traveling by train or bus，but needs more energy．
59．Traveling with an agency has someadvantages，for example，we don't have to buy tickets or book rooms by ourselves．
60．If you don't want to spend much money and you are fit enough，you can choose toride a bike for a trip．
 City tour Travelling around the city by coach is a cheap way of trip．It also takes less time Sitting in a park or visiting landmarks with friends is a great pleasure． |  Camping Camping is one of the most popular trip activities for young people．In the wild，there are no comfortable beds．But being with each other without any worries is the most important thing． |
 Cycling tour Cycling tour may be the cheapest way，but it is a more demanding （费力的） way of travel．Make Sure everyone is fit enough to make the trip before travelling． | Group travel with an agency（旅行社）  This is the best way to organize a trip for a large group of people You don't have to worry about mapping out routs，finding hotels and restaurants or buying tickets．According to www．Ctrip．com，people go to Xiamen，Hainan and Guilin．But such trips cost more money． |
56．Traveling around the city by coach does not need much money ortime．
57．Young people don'tmind that there are no comfortable beds when they are in the wild for the camping．
58．Cycling tour may becheaper than traveling by train or bus，but needs more energy．
59．Traveling with an agency has someadvantages，for example，we don't have to buy tickets or book rooms by ourselves．
60．If you don't want to spend much money and you are fit enough，you can choose toride a bike for a trip．
5．
48．Among the books，there is/areC written for adults．
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
49．Who wrote Rich Dad，Poor Dad？D
A．J．K．Rowling．
B．Jessica Seinfeld．
C．Cormac McCarthy．
D．Robert T．Kiyosaki．
50．Which of the following books is the latest（最新的） in print？C
A．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows．
B．Deceptively Delicious．
C．Rich Dad，Poor Dad．
D．The Road．
 Harry Potter and the Deathly HallowsBy J．K．Rowling Paperback，784 pages． Publisher （出版商）：Arthur a Levine Date：07/07/2009 Reading level：Age：9-12 Price：16.69dollars |  Deceptively DeliciousBy Jessica Seinfeld Hardcover，204 pages． Publisher：Collins Date：09/01/2007 Reading Level：Parents Price：12.83dollars |
| Rich Dad，Poor Dad By Robert T．Kiyosaki Paperback，266 pages Publisher：Business Plus Date：01/01/2010 Reading Level：Age 20-25 Price：5.59dollars | The Road By Cormac McCarthy Paperback，304 pages． Publisher：Vintage Books Date：09/11/2007 Reading Level：A dults Price：5.50dollars |
A．one
B．two
C．three
D．four
49．Who wrote Rich Dad，Poor Dad？D
A．J．K．Rowling．
B．Jessica Seinfeld．
C．Cormac McCarthy．
D．Robert T．Kiyosaki．
50．Which of the following books is the latest（最新的） in print？C
A．Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows．
B．Deceptively Delicious．
C．Rich Dad，Poor Dad．
D．The Road．