题目内容

【题目】A．根据括号中所给的汉语写单词，使句子完整（每空限一词．）。

【1】With the development of the ____（现代的）medicine, more and more diseases can be cured.

【2】—How ____（礼貌地）British people behave in public! —Exactly, they do.

【3】—Do you know how much a common Chinese family ____（花费）for education every year?

—Sorry, I’m not sure about it.

【4】My parents go to work every day except ____（星期天）. They try hard to support our family.

【5】Though money is not everything, it still ____（要紧）a lot to the poor.

【6】Premier Li Keqiang noted “ the ____（精神）of craftsmanship（工匠）” in his government work report.

【7】As a middle school student, we should be brave and clever enough to guard ____（对抗）school bullying（校园欺凌）.

【答案】

【1】modern

【2】politely

【3】pays

【4】Sunday/ Sundays

【5】matters

【6】spirit

【7】against

【解析】

【1】句意“随着当代医学的发展，越来越多的疾病可以被治疗”。modern现代的，根据句意，故填modern。

【2】句意“-英国人在公共场合表现地很有礼貌-他们确实是这样的”。空处修饰动词behave，用副词，故填politely。

【3】句意“-你知道每年一个中国的普通家庭花费多少钱在教育上吗？-对不起，我不确定”。pay for支付，且主语a common Chinese family为单数，故填pays。

【4】句意“我的父母除了星期天，每天都上班，他们尽他们最大的努力来供养我们的家”。Sunday星期天，本空用单数或复数都可以，故填Sunday/Sundays。

【5】句意“尽管钱不是万能的，但对于穷人来说仍然很重要”。matter重要，且主语it为单数，故填matters。

【6】句意“李克强在他的政府工作报告中提出了工艺精神”。spirit精神，根据句意，故填spirit。

【7】句意“作为一个中学生，我们应该足够的勇敢和聪明来对抗校园欺凌”。反对against，根据句意，故填against。

判断所填词应采用的正确词形方法：

名词：注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式。

动词：注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。

数词：注意基数词变序数词的正确形式。

代词：注意人称代词的主格和宾格、物主代词和反身代词之间的转换、修饰语注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词或全句时要用副词

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