题目内容
【题目】二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My uncle Sid is a famous scientist. He likes to make 26 predictions about the future. He says that 27 100 years some things will be 28 than now. For example,we won't 29 do the dishes or sweep the floor because we'll all have robots in our
homes. Also, we won't need to use paper money. We'll all use credit cards (信用卡)
30 things. We'll have more free time, and traveling will be faster and cheaper than it is now. Maybe some people will 31their vacations in space stations.
However, Uncle Sid says that more things will 32 in the next century (世纪). If more people use cars, there will be more33 Also, if there are fewer trees, the air will become dirtier. If pollution gets 34 bad, maybe people will have to live 35 .Mars (火星). Uncle Sid says we'll be sorry if pollution becomes worse.
【1】A. much B. lots of C. a lot D. a little
【2】A. in B. at C. for D. on
【3】A. well B. good C. better D. best
【4】A. be able to B. may C. must D. have to
【5】A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying
【6】A. spend B. keep C. pay D. send
【7】A. get injured B. get worse C. get mad D. get better
【8】A. robots B. aliens C. pollution D. factories
【9】A. really B. probably C. luckily D. sincerely
【10】A. at B. on C. by D. in
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】C
【6】A
【7】B
【8】C
【9】A
【10】B
【解析】本文介绍了我的叔叔Sid,一位著名的科学家对未来的展望。
【1】Predictions是可数名词复数,所给选项中只有lots of可以修饰它。故选B。
【2】句意:他说100年之后,有些东西要比现在的好。100年之后是in 100 years。故选A。
【3】句意:他说100年之后,有些东西要比现在的好。句中有than,形容词要用比较级。故选C。
【4】句意:我们将不用不得不刷碗和擦地板因为我们家中有机器人做这些工作。不得不是have to。故选D。
【5】句意:我们用信用卡买东西。Use sth to buy sth(用某物去买某物)。故选C。
【6】Spend one’s vacation in space stations去空间站度假。故选A。
【7】但是,Uncle Sid说更多东西在下个世纪将变得更加糟糕。变坏是get worse。故选B。
【8】如果更多的人使用汽车,那就会有更多的污染。污染是pollution。故选C。
【9】如果污染变得真的很糟糕,人类不得不到火星上去生活。真的是really。故选A.
【10】如果污染变得真的很糟糕,人类不得不到火星上去生活。Live on Mars在火星上居住。故选B。
点睛: 完型填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
【题目】A.信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面的食谱,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Creamy Tomato Soup
Ingredients: 2 spoons of unsalted butter 1 onion 3 cloves of garlic, minced (切成末的) 10 cups of canned crushed tomatoes (10杯罐装碎番茄) 5 cups of homemade chicken stock 1/2 cup of half-and-half beer (混合啤酒) salt and freshly ground black pepper (鲜碎黑椒) |
Method: 1.Melt .butter in a medium saucepan over medium-low heat .Add onion and garlic, and cook, stir (搅拌) , until translucent (半透明的) , about 6 minutes . 2.Add tomatoes ,stock,and bring to a boll. Reduce heat,and simmer「(慢炖) gently until thickened (变浓) , about 45 minutes. 3Slowly add haw-and-half,stir constantly. season (调味) with salt and pepper . Serve hot |
Information Card
How much butter do we need? | 61. 【1】 |
How many onions do we need? | 62. 【2】 |
Do we add pepper at the beginning? | 63. 【3】 |
What's the first step to make creamy to- | 64【4】 in a medium saucepan |
mato soup? | over medium-low heat |
How long will it take to make the soup? | 65 【5】 |