题目内容

This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word building, grammar and pronunciation.

To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.

If you look up the word “colour”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English. When such a thing happens, the dictionary shows it with the word “BrE” for British English and “AmE” for American English.

The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. It uses a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just have a look at this page when you’re not sure how to say a word.

The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its DEFINITION.

In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained and easy to understand.

1. According to the passage, “neighbor” is used in ______ English.

A. Australian B. Canadian

C. American D. British

2. In Paragraph 5, what does the underlined word “definition” mean?

A. 词性 B. 词条 C. 词库 D. 词义

3. The dictionary explains ______.

A. some of the difficult words B. all the words in a simple way

C. all the easy words D. the words of two meanings

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文给我们介绍了一本英语字典,其内容包括英文单词以及怎么样在读、写、说中应用它们。其他内容还包括怎样正确应用字典,查单词时遇到的问题、这本字典还能帮助你正确发音、单词的意义等。

1.

2.2】推理判断题。这个题目问的是,按照这篇短文“neighbor”应用于哪种英语里。根据“Colour” is used in British English, while “color” is used in American English.可以推断出neighbour应该用于英国英语,neighbor应用于美国英语。应该选C。

3.3】细节理解题。这个题目问的是,在第五段中,划线单词“definition”什么意思?据The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word—its DEFINITION.可知“definition”的意思是the meaning of a word词义。故选D。

考点:学习用品类短文阅读。

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短文填空(10小题,每题1分,共10分)

根据首字母提示完成短文, 每空一词。

Learning to save money when you’re young is an i_______1. lesson. All good habits should begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. But many people do not have a good sense of s______2. for the long run.

I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass-cutting business s_____3. I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 p_______4. and save the other 90%.

Making sure you save and don’t spend too much is a good way to build up wealth (财富). I have put my earnings in a bank. However, many teens I know usually s_______5. all the money they earn, so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should r_______6.that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.

At high school your parents will p_______7. for almost everything you need, so your expenses (消费) can be small. If you have a job, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your f________8.. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it.

After high school, college is expensive and then “real” life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a new h_______9. of your own will be much easier. If you are in your teen without any savings, you will always have to struggle. The e_______10. you begin saving, the easier it is to create a nest egg.

 

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