Question

词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空限一词 10分）

1. Some cities have taken actions by ____________ (control) the number of vehicles (车辆) on the road and closing heavy-polluting factories.

2. It’s reported that the rivers in Jingjiang __________two weeks ago. (pollute)

3.This summer is going to be ____________ (excite) for many people on the planet–the World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 12 to July 13.

4. The advertisements of KFC and McDonald’s are everywhere, but they ____________ (appear) from kids’ TV channels in Taiwan soon .

5. China has opened its ____ (four) Antarctic research base (南极科考站)–the Taishan Station.

6.The Nanjing government is __________ preparing for the second Summer Youth Olympic Games.( active)

7.―Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.

―Sorry, dad. I _________(put) away my books.

8. Selfie, the hottest word of 2013, is a photo that you take of ____(you) using a camera phone.

9.The purple scarf is as good as that pink one. It is difficult _______ (decide) between the two.

10. Many developed countries are taking action to attract as many Chinese ____________ (tour) as possible.

 

Answer 1

1.controlling

2.were polluted

3.exciting

4.will disappear

5.fourth

6.actively

7.am putting

8.yourself/yourselves

9.to decide

10.tourists

【解析】

试题分析：

1.句意：一些城市已采取控制车流量和关闭重污染工厂的行动。所填动词跟在介词by之后，所以填写动名词controlling。

2.句意：据报道，两周前在靖江的河流被污染。根据句意知该用被动语态，所以填写were polluted。

3.句意：今年夏天将会使很许多人兴奋因为世界杯将于六月十二日到七月十三日在巴西举行。Exciting使人兴奋的，作表语。

4.4】句意：肯德基和麦当劳的广告到处都是，但他们很快就会在台湾的儿童电视频道消失。由soon知该用一般将来时，所以填写will disappear。

5.句意：中国已开放其第四个南极科考站–台山站。Fourth第四，作定语。

6.句意：南京政府正在积极准备第二届夏季青年奥运会。所填词在句中修饰动词作状语，所以填写副词形式actively。

7.句意：山姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。对不起，爸爸。我在收拾我的书。根据句意可知该用现在进行时，所以填写am putting。

8.8】句意：自拍，2013最热门的词，是一张你使用相机手机拍的自拍照。yourself/yourselves你（们）自己，在句中作介词宾语。

9.句意：紫色围巾和粉红色的一样好。很困难的在两者之间做决定。It is +形容词 + to do sth。是一个固定句型，所以填写to decide。

10.句意：许多发达国家正在采取行动，尽可能吸引更多的中国游客。根据句意可知该填写名词复数Tourists。

考点：单词填空。