Question

【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。62-67 题, 每空格限 填一词。68 题注意句首大写)

【1】You have to give the dog special dog food to eat. (改为否定句)

You_____ _____to give the dog special dog food to eat.

【2】My daughter has made a very delicious cake for me. (改为感叹问)

_____ ________delicious cake my daughter has made for me!

【3】Wang Ming and his soldiers have guarded our country for 10 years. (对画线部分提问)

_____ ______have Wang Ming and his soldiers guarded our country?

【4】The student wanted to know. Why are the answers wrong? (合并为一句)

The student wanted to know _____ the answers ______wrong.

【5】Jane succeeded in running a full marathon after hard practice. (保持句意基本不变)

Jane_____ _____ run a full marathon after hard practice.

【6】They interviewed the old fisherman yesterday. (改为被动语态)

The old fisherman_____ _____ yesterday.

【7】plastic bags, every year, thrown away, are, many, in Garden City (连词成句)

________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 don’t have

【2】 What a

【3】 How long

【4】 why were

【5】 managed to

【6】 was interviewed

【7】Many plastic bags are thrown away in Garden City every year.

【解析】

【1】句意：你不得不给狗吃一些特殊的狗食物。

此句是时态为一般现在时，改为否定句助动词don’t提前。故填don’t have。

【2】句意：我的女儿已经做了一个非常好吃的蛋糕给我。

根据给出成分可知，此感叹句句型为“What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”，delicious以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故填What a。

【3】句意：王明和他的士兵已经保卫我们的祖国十年了。

画线部分for 10 years“十年”，表示持续时间，因为对该部分提问用How long。故填How long。

【4】句意：学生们想要知道。为什么答案是错的？

可以将两个并列句改为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序。主句wanted为一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，the answers为复数，be动词用were。故填why；were。

【5】句意：经过刻苦的训练简成功的跑完一个全程马拉松。

succeed in doing表示“成功做某事”，可以用manage to do sth.代替，表示“努力完成某事”。根据succeeded可知此句是一般过去时。故填managed to。

【6】句意：他们昨天采访了老渔民。

The old fisherman作主语，与谓语动词interview之间为被动关系，此句为过去时，因此为一般过去时的被动语态。故填was interviewed。

【7】句意：每年很多塑料袋被扔到花园城中。

every year“每年”作时间状语；many表示“多的”，修饰可数名词复数；plastic bags“塑料袋”，名词作主语；thrown away“扔”与主语之间是被动关系；in Garden City“在花园城中”，表示地点。故填Many plastic bags are thrown away in Garden City every year。