Question

【题目】 One Sunday, I decided to tidy my bookshelf up. Suddenly, a white envelope fell to the floor. I was _______________! I couldn’t remember _______________the envelope on my shelf. It must have been years ago! Anyway, I opened the envelope carefully. Inside it, there was a folded piece of paper. I read it. It was a letter_____________by my mom.

My dear children,

I love you so much! This is not a letter to be posted. I have written this in the hope that one day you will _______________it. Yes, I wanted to let you know_______________that I thought was not suitable to express face to face.

Life is too short and uncertain._______________I say is not new at all, but why I say it is important. If you are reading this, I am no longer with you. You are_______________now. I’m not there to help you or give you any kind of advice. But I have faith ( 信 心 ) that the steps you take will be sound and wise.

The world around you can be confusing. But if you look inside yourself, you can light your path and figure out where to go. Remember the saying “you reap what you sow (播种)”. The way you act will have an impact on your life. Be careful and aware of every step. Be positive as much as possible. All of you are great children. I hope you can understand what I mean. Be kind_______________others and yourself.

Yours affectionately,

Mom

I was_______________for a long time, holding that letter. I thought about how________________ I loved and missed my mother.

【1】A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises

【2】A.putB.to putC.puttingD.puts

【3】A.writeB.writtenC.writingD.was written

【4】A.look forB.foundC.findD.find out

【5】A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

【6】A.ThatB.HowC.WhatD.Why

【7】A.lonelyB.singleC.isolatedD.alone

【8】A.withB.toC.aboutD.on

【9】A.silentlyB.silenceC.silentD.fallen silent

【10】A.manyB.longC.muchD.far

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

本文作者在打扫书架时看到了一封妈妈留给他们的信，信中妈妈表达了对孩子的爱和希望，希望他们努力实现梦想，善待他人等等。

【1】句意：我很惊讶。

surprise使惊奇，为动词；surprised吃惊的，为形容词，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，为形容词，修饰物；surprises使惊奇，为动词单三形式。根据句子结构可知是系表结构，应用形容词作表语，又因为修饰人，所以用surprised，故选B。

【2】句意：我不记得把信封放到书架上了。

put放置，动词原形；to put动词不定式；putting动词现在分词；puts动词单三形式。remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”，remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某事”，根据句意是指“不记得把信封放到书架上了”，故选C。

【3】句意：这是我妈妈写的一封信。

write写，动词原形；written动词过去分词；writing动词现在分词；was written一般过去时被动语态。根据句意可知本题考查非谓语动词作定语，题中所提到的信letter和write之间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词作后置定语，故选B。

【4】句意：我写这封信是希望有一天你能找到它。

look for寻找，强调过程；found发现，找到，过去式；find发现，找到，强调结果，动词原形；find out查找，查明。根据句意是指“希望有一天你能找到它”，强调结果，又因为此句为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故选C。

【5】句意：是的，我想让你知道一些我认为不适合当面表达的事情。

something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事情；everything所有事情。根据句意是指“我想让你知道一些事情”，故选A。

【6】句意：我说的话一点都不新鲜，但我为什么说这很重要。

That那个；How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么。主语从句中缺少宾语，用what来作宾语，“我所说的话”为what I say，根据句意，故选C。

【7】句意：你现在一个人。

lonely孤单的；single单一的；isolated孤立的；alone独自一人。根据前一句“If you are reading this, I am no longer with you.如果你在看这封信，我已经不在你身边了。”，可知你现在是一个人，强调客观情况而不是感情，故选D。

【8】句意：善待他人，善待自己。

with和；to (表示接受动作的人或物)给，对；about关于；on在……上。be kind to sb.意为“对某人友好”，故选B。

【9】句意：我拿着那封信沉默了好久。

silently沉默地，副词；silence沉默，名词；silent沉默的，形容词；fallen silent安静下来。根据句子结构可知是系表结构，应用形容词作表语，故选C。

【10】句意：我想我是多么的爱和想念我的母亲。

many许多；long长的；much许多；far远的。根据句意是指“我是多么的爱和想念我的母亲”，所以应用how much表程度，故选C。