题目内容

【题目】语法填空:根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
(1)Please add someto the water and heat it up.(chemistry)
(2)Mary put a pillow on the seat so that she could sit.(comfortable)
(3)This factory willfashionable bags for women next year.(product)
(4)Harry wasbecause Jim didn't seem to remember him.(puzzle)
(5)We had atime at their house last night.(please)
(6)The boss will hold this kind of meetings.(month)
(7)online is his favorite indoor activity.(chat)
(8)The kite flew away and it was(visible).

【答案】
(1)chemicals
(2)comfortably
(3)produce
(4)puzzled
(5)pleasant
(6)monthly
(7)Chatting
(8)invisible
【解析】⑴句意:请在水里加入一些化学药品并且加热。作动词add的宾语,用名词形式,加入的是化学药品:chemical,这是一个可数名词,可数名词跟在some后,用复数形式,故填:chemicals. 作宾语,用名词、代词及动名词形式等等。

⑵句意:玛丽在座位上放了一个垫子,以便她可以坐得舒服。修饰动词,用副词形式,故填:comfortably。形容词在句中作定语或表语;副词在句中作状语。修饰动词,用副词形式。

⑶句意:这家工厂明年将会生产女士时尚包包。助动词will后跟动词原形,作谓语动词,product是名词形式;其动词形式为produce.故填:produce.

⑷句意:因为喜欢好像不认识他,哈利感到迷惑.感到迷惑:be puzzled.故填:puzzled.指“某人感到……”,用-ed的形容词,指“事物或人……(描述性质)”,用-ing的形容词。本句指主语哈利感到迷惑,用puzzled。

⑸句意:昨天晚上我们在他们家里过得很开心.修饰名词time,用形容词形式,please是动词,其形容词”令人愉快的,令人高兴的”是pleasant,故填:pleasant.

⑹句意:老板将会每月举行这种会议.修饰动词,用副词形式,month是名词,其副词是monthly每月地,每月一次.故填:monthly.

⑺句意:在线聊天是他最喜欢的室内活动。“在线聊天”在句子里作主语,动词作主语时,用动名词形式,故填:Chatting.动词短语作主语时,常用两种形式:一是动名词作主语(主要动词+ing);二是用不定式形式,其结构是:It is adj. +for/of sb. to do sth.

⑻句意:风筝飞走了,而且它看不见了.由于风筝飞走了,慢慢地看不到了,故填:invisible.

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【题目】英汉互译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子泽成汉语或英语。

Reading is a very important skill. 【1】____阅读也是一种提高你的英语的好方法。However, to make sure what you read isn't too difficult, it's important to know what makes texts difficult and how you can improve your understanding of them. Here are some suggestions.

1. Understand the purpose of your reading.2】____The way you read depends on the purpose of your reading. The kind of reading you do in class or for your homework is different from how you read a novel for pleasure in the summer holidays.

2. Find background information. Find something out about the topic you are going to read.

The more background information you have, the easier it'll be to understand the text.

3. Increase your vocabulary(词汇).3】____ The more vocabulary you have, the easier your reading will be.

4. Use your dictionary correctly.4】____A common mistake is to read everything very slowly and carefully, looking up each unknown word. Sometimes this is necessary, for example, when reading exam questions. However, it takes a long time and can be very boring; it can even make understanding more difficult!

If you've followed the above advice and still can't understand a text, then it's simply too hard for you. Stop reading and ask someone to help you.5】______没有人想要放弃。However, you'll just be wasting your time if you continue to work at a text that's beyond you.

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