题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。C
Many things can make summer great: swimming, camping, and the World Cup! The 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 13 to July 14. Get ready for it!
People around the world love football. The sport is very easy and cheap to play. All you need is a ball. Anyone or any country, rich or poor, can play it. A small or poor country like Ghana could never beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US home at the World Cup.
In countries like Brazil and England, football is so popular that it has become part of their culture. People there will be very happy and proud if their national team wins the World Cup. This summer thousands of England fans will go to cheer for their team in Brazil, even though the trip could cost each of them 10, 000 pounds!
WorldCupNumbers
TheFIFAWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.
Thirtytwoteamsplayinthe World Cup.
TheWorldCupusuallylasts 30 days.
Onlyeight nationshavewonthe 19 WorldCuptitles(冠军头衔). Brazilisontopofthelistwith 5 wins. OthersincludeItaly, Germany, Argentina, Uruguay, England, FranceandSpain.
AccordingtoFIFA, 3.2 billionpeoplewatchedthe 2010 WorldCup. Thatisnearlyhalfoftheworldpopulation.
(From 21st Century, April 28, 2014)

(1)The final of the 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil ________.
A.at the end of June
B.at the beginning of July
C.on June 13th
D.on July 14th
(2)Why do you think people around the world love football?
A.It's easy and cheap to play.
B.It can make summer great.
C.It's played from June 13 to July 14.
D.It's the same as swimming and camping.
(3)Although the US is very powerful at the Olympics, ________.
A.it can't beat anyone at the World Cup
B.it can be beaten at the World Cup
C.it can't get ready for the World Cup
D.it draws 3.2 billion people's attention
(4)A large amount of cost can't prevent thousands of England fans from ________.
A.sending the US home at the World Cup
B.becoming happy and proud of their country
C.going to cheer for their team in Brazil
D.taking football as part of their culture
(5)Among all the eight nations who have won the 19 World Cup titles, Brazil ________.
A.follows other seven nations
B.is the fifth on the list
C.is lucky to win every time
D.is on top of the list

【答案】
(1)D
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了在巴西举行的第20届世界杯,以及足球在各个国家的受欢迎程度。
(1)推理判断题。根据The 20th FIFA World Cup will take place in Brazil from June 13 to July 14.描述,可知第20届足球世界杯决赛将于6月14日在巴西举行。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据People around the world love football. The sport is very easy and cheap to play.描述,可知代价不高,又很容易,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据A small or poor country like Ghanacould never beat the US at the Olympics. But they can send the US home at the World Cup.描述,可知在奥运会上不强大的国家也可能将美国队送回家。故选B。
(4)根据This summer thousands of England fans will go to cheer for their team in Brazil, even though the trip could cost each of them 10,000 pounds!描述,可知尽管花费巨大,也不能阻止英国球迷来巴西为他们喜欢的球队加油助威。故选C。
(5)根据Only eight nations have won the 19 World Cup titles (冠军头衔).Brazil is on top of the list with 5 wins.描述,可知巴西位于榜单的顶部。故选D。

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【题目】阅读理解。

Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are over three hundred and fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the seas.
A shark can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the sea.
Most sharks bite people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn't go swimming in the sea.
Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.
(1)How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?
A.Less than 350.
B.More than 350.
C.About 200.
D.Over 400.
(2)What do sharks mainly eat in the sea?
A.Fish, other sharks and plants.
B.Fish and plants.
C.Other sharks and plants.
D.Fish and other sharks.
(3)Why do most sharks bite people by mistake?
A.Because they think a person is dangerous.
B.Because they think a person can hurt them.
C.Because they think a person is a large sea animal.
D.Because they think a person can take away their food.
(4)Why shouldn't people go swimming in the sea when the sun goes down or comes up?
A.Sharks are everywhere at those times.
B.Water is cold then.
C.Sharks are looking for a person then.
D.Sharks are looking for food then.
(5)How is the number of sharks in the world today?
A.It is dropping fast.
B.It is rising fast.
C.It is not changing.
D.We don't know.

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