题目内容

【题目】When my daughter, Sophie, was admitted to a college we were very happy, but a little worried about becoming empty nesters(空巢老人). I knew I had to do something, starting with the summer before she was away from home.

Sophie had a pack of colourful blouses. I knew she wouldn’t wear them anymore, so I decided to make a quilt(被子) out of them. I tried to work on the quilt when Sophie ____________ – which turned out to be often. She was very busy with her friends. Even when she was at home, her door was shut more than usual. This made me feel a bit hurt. ____________, we didn’t have much time together before she went to college.

When we arrived at the college, a wave of emotion flooded me. Sophie saw it in my face. She took a beautiful ____________ from her bag. “I made this for you, Mom,” she said. Then I knew why she had been staying behind a ____________ door that summer. It was an album of photographs recording the life of our family over the last 17 years.

I broke into tears. Some of it was sadness at having to let her go, but some of it was ____________. I knew that our connection was more ____________ than ever as we would always be connected by the strongest link, the love that went into every stitch(针脚) of her quilt and every photo in my album.

In Sophie’s dormitory room I unfolded the quilt on her bed. For a moment she was speechless. Then she threw her arms around me. “Mom, I love you,” she said. One of her new friends was calling her outside. Sophie turned, and I let her go.

1A. felt tired B. went out C. had time D. fell asleep

2A. By the way B. What’s more C. For example D. After all

3A. model B. dress C. book D. card

4A. heavy B. broken C. closed D. narrow

5A. joy B. surprise C. desire D. fear

6A. important B. powerful C. serious D. difficult

【答案】

1B

2D

3C

4C

5A

6B

【解析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述女儿即将上大学,我本想和她说说话,但她不是出去就是把房门紧闭,我很失落。当我送女儿去大学时,她拿出了一本影集出来,我很感动。

1句意“当索菲娅出去时,我尝试着做被子”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.感到疲惫的;B.出去;C.有时间;D.入睡。根据which turned out to be often. She was very busy with her friends可知,我的女儿经常出去,故选B。

2句意“这确实有点伤害了我,毕竟在上大学之前,我们没有太多时间在一起”。本题考查介词短语辨析。A.顺便说一下;B.而且;C.例如;D.毕竟。作者想和女儿多待一会,毕竟在她上大学之后,我们的时间就更少了。根据句意,故选D。

3句意“她从她的书包里拿出了一本书”。本题考查名词辨析。A.模型;B.衣服;C.书;D.卡片。根据It was an album of photographs recording the life of our family over the last 17 years可知,我的女儿拿出了一本影集,是一本书,故选C。

4句意“然后我知道了为什么那个夏天她一直待在那个紧闭的们的后面”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.深的;B.坏的;C.关闭的;D.狭窄的。根据Even when she was at home, her door was shut more than usual可知,她的房门永远是关着的。故选C。

5句意“一些眼泪是不得不让她走的悲伤,但一部分是高兴的泪水”。本题考查名词辨析。A.高兴;B.惊奇;C.欲望;D.害怕。根据but可知,表示转折,前为sad,后为joy,故选A。

6句意“我知道我们之间的关系变得更加强有力了”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.重要的;B.有力量的;C.严重的;D.困难的。根据 as we would always be connected by the strongest link可知,我们的关系更加强大了。故选B。

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【题目】People drink alcohol() in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好处) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use.

Some research suggests that having one to two drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases.

A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in women. Researchers at Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(样本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The researchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.

However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of breast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.

Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults --- that's men under age 65 --- is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, it's no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝脏) diseases, and many other cancers.

1How did the researchers carry out their study?

A. By following an example. B. By listing facts.

C. By collecting information worldwide. D. By comparing tested objects.

2Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

A. B. C. D.

3What is the best title of this passage?

A. Alcohol drinking may do harm to your health

B. Alcohol drinking can be both good and bad for you

C. Drinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the world

D. Drinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.

【题目】Your ears allow you to hear many different sounds.Some sounds can be pleasant to hear and some are not so pleasant.The louder the sound and the longer you listen to it,the more possible it is to cause damage(损害) to your hearing.

Some sounds not only harm your hearing,but also can make it hard to pay attention while reading or doing homework and prevent you from falling asleep.It is important that you learn about sound and how to identify(辨认) when it is harmful to you.

Sound is measured in units called decibels(分贝).The greater the number of decibels,the louder the sound and the more harmful it is to your ears.The sound at 85 decibels and above may harm your hearing.

Nowadays,noise pollution is more and more serious,so you should try to protect your hearing.

Turn down the TV,video game,radio,and music player.

Walk away from sound that is too loud.

Wear hearing protectors when needed.

1What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A. There are two different sounds.

B. All the sounds are pleasant to hear.

C. Some sounds can damage your hearing.

D. It is good for you to listen to louder sounds for a long time.

2Harmful sounds can ________.

damage your hearing

stop you from falling asleep

keep you from having dinner

prevent you from paying attention to doing homework

A. ①②③ B. ①②④

C. ②③④ D. ①③④

3The sound at ________ is harmful to your hearing.

A. 0 B. 60 C. 80 D. 120

4The sound of ________ is about 140 decibels.

A. busy city traffic B. washing machines

C. rocket launch D. fireworks

5Which of the following is helpful to protect your hearing?

A. Turning up the music player.

B. Staying in a quiet place.

C. Attending a rock concert.

D. Walking on a busy street.

【题目】请阅读下列五个人的糟糕经历将其与上面对应的图片相匹配。其中有一项为多余选项。

A.B.C.D.E.F.

Yesterday was Monday.Class Eleven had a special meeting in the afternoon.The topic was about their terrible experiences last week.Here are some of them.

16.Cindy:I left home at half past six.I thought I could get to school on time.However,my bike broke down halfway.I fell down and hurt my left arm.I also left my homework at home,which made my teacher very angry.I thought it was my worst day.

17.Bob:We had a math test.When I finished my paper,I carelessly dropped it onto the ground.There was some dirty water,and my paper got dirty.Although I was given another clean paper,half of the test time had passed.Finally I only got a D in my math test.

18.Jackson:I played volleyball with some of my classmates against the students from No.5 Middle School.Although we didn't have good players,we had teamwork.However,I fell down and hurt my right leg in the game.As a result,we lost the game.

19.Helen:I hurried home with my heavy schoolbag.When I got near to the door,my schoolbag broke and dropped onto my right foot.It was so painful that I cried at once.No matter how sad I felt,nobody came to cheer me up.My parents were both out.

20.David:Last night,I came back home from school and my parents weren't at home.So I decided to cook for myself.Unluckily,I was hurt by the splashing oil from the pot.Then I went to get some medicine from my neighbor.What's worse,I found I couldn't go back home because I didn't take the key.

1_____

2_____

3_____

4_____

5_______

【题目】阅读下面图文,简要回答所给问题。

Many people use their mobile phones as an alarm clock and more are used to returning messages before sleeping. However. these habits are becoming sleeping problems.

Several years ago, my boss used to stay up working on her mobile phone and got badly ill because of that. Now she always leaves her phone in another room at night. And she encourages friends to do so. “I sent each of my friends the same Christmas gift—an alarm clock so that they could stop using their phones as the alarm clock,” she said.

If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also keep you up at night. A study in 2015 showed that people in mobile phone radiation(辐射) mostly had sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish study, more than half of young people feel like there must be phones around them. Most of them feel sorry for not returning messages. So they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.

So what kind of people prefer to use mobile phones in their bedrooms? A recent study has shown that threequarter of people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in middle age, but only people aged 65 and the older are used to leaving the phone in another room while sleeping.

1Why did the boss send her friends alarm clocks?

_________________________________________________ .

2What's the percent of people who put their mobile phones next to their bed when they are sleeping?

_________________________________________________ .

3Is it right that there were more people prefer to leave their mobile phones in another room than in their bedroom?

_________________________________________________ .

4How many uses do many people use their mobile phones before sleeping?

_________________________________________________ .

5Where do you put your mobile phone before sleeping? Why?

_________________________________________________ .

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