题目内容

【题目】It wouldn’t be Christmas without a beautiful tree.

Days before the holiday season, Western children begin decorating (装饰) Christmas trees. They put colourful lights and stars on them. But the best things are the gifts (礼物) under the tree!

Where did the first Christmas tree come from? There are many stories about it.

One is about the German Martin Luther. He was walking through the forest (树林) one Christmas Eve. As he walked, he saw millions of stars above ever-green (常绿的) trees. He thought it was beautiful. He cut down a small tree and took it home to his family. He put candles (蜡烛) on it.

Another story is about a poor woodman. He met a lost and hungry child on Christmas Eve. He was very poor himself, but gave the child food and a place to stay.

He woke the next morning to find a beautiful tree outside his door. The hungry child was really an angel (天使). He wanted to thank the man.

People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s. Now there are different kinds of Christmas trees, even man-made ones. But they all have a very big star or an angel on the top.

【1】The passage (短文) is about .

A. Christmas Eve B. Christmas Day

C. Christmas gifts D. Christmas trees

2 The passage tells us stories about Christmas trees.

A. one B. two C. some D. many

3 People first had Christmas trees in a country.

A. eastern B. western C. southern D. northern

4“man-made ones” here means .

A. Christmas gifts made by men

B. Christmas stars made at Christmas

C. Christmas trees made by men

D. Christmas holidays made by men

5The best title (标题) for the passage is .

A. First Christmas Day

B. The best Christmas gifts

C. Beautiful Christmas trees

D. First Christmas trees

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】整篇文章是关于圣诞树的故事。先是叙述了圣诞树在圣诞节中的重要作用,接着讲述了有关圣诞树的两个故事。一个是德国人树林偶遇圣诞树的故事;另一个是一个贫穷的樵夫由于好心得到天使的礼物的故事。最后叙述了圣诞树的来源。

【1】主旨大意题。整篇文章都是关于圣诞树的,故选D。

【2】综合总结题。整篇文章共讲述了两个故事,故选B.

【3】细节材料题。根据文中People first had Christmas trees in Germany in 1600s可知圣诞树最初是在德国开始的,德国属于西方国家,故选B。

【4】分析判断题。根据文中Now there are different kinds of Christmas trees, even man-made ones.可知man-made ones指的是Christmas trees,故选C。

【5】给文章找标题。这种题看似简单,其实并不简单,因为所给的标题都是有关课文内容的,选出的标题必须最贴文章中心意思,文章重点描述的是圣诞节的来源,包括两个故事都是在叙述这个事情,故答案为D。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Some years ago, on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the river in front of his house.

In a to dive into the cool river, he ran out through the back door, leaving his shoes and shirt as he went. He dived into the water, not that as he swam toward the middle of the river, an alligator(鳄鱼) was swimming him. Inside the house, his mother was looking out by the window. She saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great fear, she rushed out of the house and toward the water, to her son as loudly as she could.

Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a o swim to his mother. It was too . Just as the mother reached her son, so did the ailigator.

From the bank, the mother caught the boy by the while the alligator snatched his leg. Then began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much than the mother, but the mother wouldn't give up.

A farmer to drive by. He heard the cry, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.

After weeks and weeks in hospital, the little boy was in good again. But on his legs there were scars(伤疤) by the animal and, on his arms, there were also scars left by his mother in her effort to hold on to the son she loved.

A newspaper reporter asked the boy he would show his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with clear , he said to the reporter, "But look at my arms, I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mother wouldn't let go. "

【1】A. hurry B. dream C. hungry D. time

【2】A. for B. over C. behind D. out

【3】A. hearing B. understanding C. feeling D. realizing

【4】A. backward B. downward C. toward D. upward

【5】A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. moved

【6】A. smiling B. shouting C. talking D. nodding

【7】A. change B. mistake C. face D. turn

【8】A. dangerous B. close C. late D. early

【9】A. legs B. arms C. hands D. feet

【10】A. faster B. taller C. bigger D. stronger

【11】A. happened B. came C. noticed D. stopped

【12】A. shape B. health C. look D. build

【13】A. followed B. written C. left D. broken

【14】A. where B. how C. when D. whether

【15】A. sadness B. pride C. purpose D. service

【题目】My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him .

Children in our neighborhood always ran around their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play, . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.

In grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.

He ran four to five miles every day even when he had a fever. I was , so I went to him after school. I found him running . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept .

Two weeks later, the names of the team were called. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had the team. He was in seventh grade the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it so he didn’t know. He just it.

【1】A. spent B. taken C. cost D. paid

【2】 A. talk B. sit C. study D. walk

【3】A. after B. before C. during D. till

【4】A. either B. too C. though D. yet

【5】A. able B. sorry C. glad D. afraid

【6】A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth

【7】A. so B. if C. then D. because

【8】A. neighborhood B. family C. school D. grade

【9】A. excited B. tired C. pleased D. worried

【10】A. think about B. hear from C. agree with D. look for

【11】A. alone B. away C. almost D. already

【12】A. riding B. walking C. playing D. running

【13】A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors D. teachers

【14】A. got B. kept C. made D. found

【15】A. did B. had C. left D. made

【题目】As space science develops(发展), man has learned more and more about space. Space is not only amazing but also dangerous. While working in space, spacemen are facing danger as well as success.

Scientists have found out that the radiation(辐射)is the greatest danger to spacemen in space. When spacemen are working in space, they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars, which is bad for their health. The harm(伤害)of the radiation won’t be found until their children even grandchildren are born. Some special medicine may work a little, but no really effective(有效的)medicine has been found so far.

Space rubbish is also thought to be a great danger to spacemen. It’s reported that there were 9,000 man-made things flying in space. About 30% of these are satellites, 10% are spaceships, and the rest are space rubbish. An explosion(爆炸)in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments, each at least 4mm in size. A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage(损坏).

Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time. They are working to deal with space rubbish. Although space is really dangerous, it interests many people on the earth. In the near future, it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel. We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years. So we should do something to help improve the space environment.

【1】Most of the man-made things flying in space are____________.

A.satellites B.spaceships

C.space shuttles D.space rubbish

【2】The radiation from the sun and other stars is ______ to spacemen.

A. good B. helpful

C. useful D. harmful

【3】The underlined word “fragments”means “______”.

A. 碎片 B. 泡沫 C. 烟雾 D. 飞碟

【4】The passage talks about _________ kinds of danger in space.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.

B. Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.

C. The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen’s children.

D. Space is really dangerous, so it doesn’t interest anyone on the earth.

【题目】2014河北】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?

One day, two ______ were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very _____. They went up to her and said, “Are you going to town? If you are, we will help carry your basket.”

“Thank you,” ______ the woman, “you are very kind. You see I’m weak and ill.” Then she told them that she was now going to market to ______ the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden.

“We are all going to the _____.” said the boys. “Let us have the basket.” And they took hold of it, one each side. They walked ______ with the heavy basket, but happily.

The other day, I saw a little girl stop and ______ a piece of orange peel (), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “I wish ______ would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “Someone may step on it and fall.”

Perhaps some may say that these are not ______ things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We must not wait for the ______ to do great things. We must begin with little things of love.

【1A. boys B. girls C. men D. women

【2A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised

【3A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke

【4A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell

【5A. town B. market C. garden D. school

【6A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly

【7A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up

【8A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody

【9A. little B. good C. great D. bad

【10A. pay B. time C. advice D. love

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网