It took him several hours to finish the task．Hespent several hourson the task．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．It took him several hours to finish the task．（改为同义句）
Hespent several hourson the task．

分析 --他花了几个小时完成这项任务．
--他花了几个小时完成这项任务．

解答答案：spent；on．考查同义句．It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．可以表达为"sb spend time on sth．某人在某事上花费时间"，根据took过去式，可知是一般过去时态，因此spend变为过去式spent．答案是spent；on．

点评同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变，在理解语境的基础上，抓住关键单词或词组，运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题．

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41．A．what	B．how	C．when	D．why
42．A．to tell	B．telling	C．tell	D．tells
43．A．beautiful	B．wonderful	C．safe	D．nice
44．A．and	B．but	C．so	D．because
45．A．Give	B．Take	C．Obey	D．Keep
46．A．stop	B．go	C．walk	D．run
47．A．too	B．again	C．around	D．across
48．A．in	B．away	C．out of	D．from
49．A．hurting	B．to hurt	C．hurts	D．hurt
50．A．talk	B．talk to	C．talk about	D．talking

11．There is "u"and "m"in the word"umbrella"．（　　）

8．Who sang __________ in I'm A Singer IV，Zhang Xinzhe，Rong Zuer or Coco Lee？（　　）

	A．	the most beautiful		B．	most beautiful
	C．	the most beautifully		D．	more beautifully

15．---Would you mind if I take a break away from the meeting？
---__________．It's your turn to give a report at once．（　　）

	A．	Don't trouble me		B．	Better not
	C．	Certainly not		D．	Enjoy yourself

5．Almost every Chinese person can recite（背诵） the two lines of the famous poem，"Every grain on the plate comes from hard work"．But sadly，many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines：Don't waste food．
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year．Do we have too much food？Absolutely not．According to the UN World Food Program，there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2011，especially in developing countries．Six million children die of hunger every year．
Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous．Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table．Luckily，a number of people have realized the importance of saving food．What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food？1．Don't order too much in a restaurant．Only order as much as you want to eat．If you cannot eat all the food you ordered，take the rest of it home．
   2．Don't leave any food in your bowls，while having meals
3．Keep an eye on what food you have at home．Don't buy too much，especially for vegetables and fruit．
76．What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence？
B
A．春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽．B．谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦．
C．吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮．        D．足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光．
77．According to the UN report，how many hungry people were there in 2011？B
A.6million．     B.925million．     C.200million．     D.725million．
78．What should we do to waste less food？D
A．Order more food in a restaurant．
B．Every time you eat，leave some food in your bowls．
C．Take all the food you ordered home．
D．Don't store too much food like vegetables and fruit．
79．Which of the following is NOT true？C
A．A number of people have realized the importance of saving food．
B．The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200million people
for a year．
C.200million children die of hunger every year．
D．Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table．
80．What's the main idea of this passage？A
A．Don't waste food．
B．Chinese people are friendly and generous．
C．We can't die of hunger．
D．Every grain is grown by farmers．

12．When I was a girl of 10，I joined the school cross-country team and practiced twice a week，on the 1，8-km course I'd never really run before and I thought the course would be easy．It was a real shock I ran out of breathe（喘气）within the first few minutes．I never realized how tiring running could be but I didn't t think about give up．
Over time，I did get a little bit faster．However，I was really slow．In races，I would finish close to last．I'd always have to stop more than once，especially in the longer races，which were 2.5to 2.8km．After every race，I'd go home and cry．But 1still didn't stop running，holding onto that picture of crossing the finishing line and finally doing well．
Then one of my friends joined the team，too．She could run easily and even came in the 18^th in a big race!I felt so slow and my confidence（自信） was lower than ever．I became so nervous when I thought of the races that I wanted to give up badly．
Still．I refund to．Finally.1realized that the reason I was to nervous was that I was always worried that I wasn't ready for them．So a few weeks before the next 2.8-km race．I practiced running almost 3km every day．which helped me improve my pace（步伐）．
When the time came for the big race，all that practicing really paidoff．I stopped only once and my pace was so much better．
I realized that I'd finally gotten happiness with running．But the funny thing was．It didn't come from doing better，Instead，it came from the fact that I hid tried harder and never given up．

44．Before she took the 1.8-km course，the writerD．
A．knew a lot about it                 B．wanted to be a great runner
C．practiced running every day          D．never thought running so tired
45．The writer was nervous about the race because sheB．
A．had to stop to drink water            B．was worried she wasn't ready
C．run slower than anyone else           D．could find no coach to help her
46．The underlined phrase"paid off"probably mean"A"．
A．brought good results       B．coat a lot
C．saved much time            D．came to fail
47．It can be inferred（推断） from the passage that the writerC．
A．got angry with her friend            B．wasn't pleased with herself
C．was a person with a strong mind     D．had no Interest In running．

9．Many of us have ever loved the two toy bears-a brown Teddy bear and a yellow Winnie-the-Pooh bear．The two toy bears come from real stories in life．
In 1902，Theodore Roosevelt，President of the USA，went on hunting．The hunting dogs found an old bear in the forest near Washington D．C．and the guide asked the president to shoot （射杀） it．But President Roosevelt disagreed．A cartoonist （漫画家） drew a cartoon showing that the president refused to shoot the beat．Soon，the bear began to appear in other newspapers．People named the bear Teddy which was Theodore's nickname （昵称）．
In 1913，a captain named Harry Cole bourn paid 20dollars for a black bear which was born in the Canadian country side．The captain's hometown，Winnipeg，was the origin （起源） of the bear's name．In Winnipeg，Winnie served as the mascot （吉祥物）．When Would War I began，the captain went to France．Winnie was sent to London Zoo which many kids often visited．Because of its lovely look，the bear became popular with children．

The Stories about the Two Real （86）Bears
Name	Teddy	Winnie-the-pooh
Appearing Time	11 years （87）earlier than Winnie	In 1913
Birth Place	America	（88）Canada
Origin of the Name	Teddy，the nickname of President Theodore Roosevelt	Winnipeg，the（89）hometown of Captain Harry Cole bourn
Reason for Being Popular	A cartoon showing that the president didn't （90）agree with the idea of shooting the bear	The lovely look attracting the attention of children who often went to London Zoo

86．Bears87．earlier88．Canada89．hometown90．agree．

10．Mr．Black loved his daughter Helen very much．Every day he spent all of his free time （41）Cwith her．One night，he had much work to do，（42）Bcouldn't play with his daughter．In order to keep her（43）D，he found a map of the world in a magazine and cut it into pieces．When he（44）B，Helen came running to him and was ready to play．Mr．Black said he had（45）Atime to play right now．He told the girl to put the pieces of paper back together to a map of the world，and then they could both play．
About half an hour later，Helen came to her father and said，"Okay，it's finished．Can we play now？"Mr．Black was surprised saying，"That's（46）D．Let's go and see．"And sure enough，there was the picture of the world，all put together，every （47）Cin its place．
Mr．Black said，"That's surprising!（48）Adid you do that？"Helen said，"It was （49）B．On the back of the page was a picture of a （50）C．When I put the man together，the whole world fell into place．"

41．A．working	B．running	C．playing	D．walking
42．A．or	B．and	C．but	D．then
43．A．sleepy	B．warm	C．free	D．busy
44．A．left home	B．got home	C．left the office	D．got to the office
45．A．no	B．enough	C．much	D．some
46．A．right	B．wrong	C．possible	D．impossible
47．A．map	B．picture	C．piece	D．page
48．A．How	B．Why	C．When	D．Where
49．A．hard	B．simple	C．difficult	D．different
50．A．boy	B．girl	C．man	D．woman．

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