题目内容
14.How dangerous it would be if there was a fire!Today is in winter.It's time for us to learn a lot more about fire,especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:1.Shout out
If you smell smoke or see fire,shout out"Fire!"Shout as loudly as you can,because people may be asleep.
2.Call 119
Never try to put the fire yourself,even if it is a very small one!Get help from your parents or call 119.
3.Keep down close to the floor
If there is a lot of smoke in your room,keep down close to the floor.
4.Test the door
Test the door before you open it.If the door is cool,open it carefully.If the door is hot,do not open it!Try to find a different way out.
5.Get out
If you can,get out of your home as soon as possible.
6.Don't use the lift
Never use the lift during the fire.It may also go wrong.
7.Don't go back
Never go back into a burning building!
81.The passage is mainly aboutB
A.how to look after yourself when you are on fire
B.what to do when you are caught in a fire
C.when to leave the burning place
D.why to call 119when there is a fire
82.When people are asleep,what will you do when a fire breaks out in your building?C
A.Call 120for help as quickly as you can
B.Only wake your parents up fast
C.Shout out"Fire!"as loudly as you can
D.Run away as fast as you can and don't call others
83.Why shouldn't you use the lift when a fire breaks out?D
A.Because taking the lift is so slow
B.Because the fire can burn you
C.Because the lift is too crowded
D.Because the lift may not work
84.When a fire is burning,you test the door toA
A.find a better way out
B.notice the fire clearly
C.call for a much quicker help
D.see if it is close
85.If you realize you have left an expensive thing at home in a fire,you shouldA
A.not go back for it
B.keep down close to the door
C.not get out
D.get it back.
分析 文章大意:主要介绍了一些消防的基础常识.
解答 81~85 BCDAA
81题答案:B主旨大意题.结合It's time for us to learn a lot more about fire,especially what to do if we are caught in a fire及序号1-6的内容可知文章主要讲的是遇到火灾时该怎么做.故答案是B.
82题答案:C考查细节理解题,结合第二段Shout as loudly as you can,because people may be asleep可知答案尽量大声呼喊因为人们可能睡着了.
83题答案:D考查细节理解题,结合倒数第二段Never use the lift during the fire.It may also go wrong可知答案在火灾期间不要使用电梯.它也可能出错.
84题答案:A考查细节理解题,根据文中的4.Test the door Test the door before you open it.If the door is cool,open it carefully.If the door is hot,do not open it!Try to find a different way out可知答案测试门之前,你打开它.如果门很凉,小心打开.如果门是热的,不要打开它!试着找到不同的出路
85题答案:A考查细节理解题,结合最后一句Never go back into a burning building可知答案永远不要回到燃烧的建筑物.
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.