题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解,完成表格填空。
Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, "Friends are God's way of taking care of us." But how do you find real friendship and keep it?
The American writer--Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seeds(种子)and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be kind and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints(抱怨) and do his or her best to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your life.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a fight with your friend? You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly. If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
There are some steps to be friends again.
Tell him or her how you are feeling; say what your friend did wrong and explain why you did this or that; Don't forget that friendship is the most important thing in your life.

Title(标题): to find real friendship and keep it?

Some to find a friend

First, you should know what makes a good friend. A good friend needn't be or good-looking, but he or she should be and patient.
Second, to make a friend, you cannot be too .
Third, you should make each other happy and your life.

to do after a fight with your friend

When is around, try to have an honest talk with him or her.
If your friend doesn't want to talk, write a .

Some steps to be friends again

Tell him or her your feeling.
Have a heart-to-heart talk with your friend.
that what matters(最重要的) in your life is friendship.

【答案】How;ways;rich;kind;shy;share;what;nobody;letter;Remember
【解析】本文介绍了每个人需要朋友,以及交朋友的方法,和你的朋友打架后应该如何去做,再次成为朋友的步骤。

①How。 根据But how do you find real friendship and keep it?可知本文主要介绍了如何找到真正的友谊并保持下去,故此处为How 。

②根据The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.可知此处介绍找到朋友的一些方法,故此处为ways。

③rich。根据It is not because a person has money or good looks.可知一个好朋友不必有钱或长得好看,故为rich。

④kind。根据A good friend should be kind and patient.可知一个好学生应该善良,有耐心,故此处为kind。

⑤shy。根据To make a friend, you cannot be too shy.可知为了交朋友,你不可以太害羞,故此处为shy。

⑥share。根据You should make each other happy and share your life. 可知你们应该让彼此高兴,分享你们的生活。故此处为share。

⑦what。根据What should you do when you have a fight with your friend?可知此处介绍了和你的朋友打架后,你应该做什么。故此处为what。

⑧nobody。根据When there is no one around, talk to him or her honestly.可知当周围没有人时,诚实地和他或她交谈。故此处为nobody。

⑨letter。根据If he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.可知如果你的朋友不想和你交谈,你可以写一封信,故此处为letter。

⑩Remember。根据Don't forget that friendship is the most important thing in your life.可知要记住友谊是你生活中最重要的东西,故此处为Remember。

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【题目】根据短文内容,完成表格。

Qian Xuesen was a rocket scientist. He was famous all over the world as the father of China’s space technology. He was born in 1911. On October 31, 2009, he died at the age of 98.

When Qian Xuesen was three years old, his father got a job in the Ministry of Education in Beijing, so he and his family came to Beijing. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934. In 1935, he went to the United States for study. In 1950, he heard that the new China had been founded, so he began to try his best to go back to his motherland. The American government tried to stop him from his journey, but he succeeded in going back in 1955.

Since 1958,Dr. Qian had devoted all his life to China’s aerospace science and technology and made great achievements. He set up China’s first missile-and-rocket-research institute, which later helped to start China’s space program. He retired in 1991, the year before China’s manned space program was started. His research formed the basis of the rocket that carried astronaut Yang Liwei into space in 2003.

Qian Xuesen --- the 【1】 of China’s space technology

Personal details

Qian Xuesen was a_ 2 _rocket scientist all over the world.

He was born in 1911, and 3 away on October 31, 2009,span> at the age of 98.

Career

Qian Xuesen came to Beijing at 3 years old 4 his father got a job there.

When he was 5 years old, he graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

In 1955, he succeeded in 6 to China, his motherland, 7】 the American government tried to stop him from his journey.

Since 1958, Dr. Qian had put all his 8 into China’s aerospace science and technology.

9

He set up China’s 【10 missile-and-rocket-research institute.

His research formed the basis of China’s manned space program.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.
●Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything. "It may not sound so good, but it really works!
●Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
●Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
●Learn something new! Have you always wanted to design your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished them.
●Start to write a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
●Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin.
(1)The passage may be from.
A.a science book
B.a magazine
C.a storybook
D.school rules
(2)According to this passage, when you are helping others, you will .
A.be special
B.be sure
C.be remembered
D.feel nice
(3)What do the underlined words" a sense of accomplishment" mean in Chinese?
A.成就感 8. 忧伤感
B.挫折感
C.信任感
(4)Which of the following should you say"N0"to when you are unhappy?
A.You should always look for the good things of others.
B.Stay alone at home as much as possible.
C.Learn something new and go for it!
D.Keep a diary to express your feelings.
(5)What is the best title for the passage?
A.Do Your Best
B.It's Never Too Late to Learn
C.Always Smile to Your Life
D.Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself

【题目】Thanksgiving Day

Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a festival of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago.

In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow any crops, and without fresh food, half the colonists died from disease. The following spring Indians taught then how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish.

In the autumn of 1621, many crops of corn, beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists and much to be thankful for, so a festival was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn. In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a festival of thanks.

Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion(重聚)at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.

【1】When did the American Thanksgiving holiday begin?

A. Two hundred years ago

B. Four hundred years ago

C. Three hundred years ago

D. One hundred years ago

2What does the underlined word “colonists mean?

A. 殖民地 B. 本地人

C. 土著人 D. 移民

3Thanksgiving is a time for _________.

A. tradition B. sharing

C. reunion D. A, B and C

4The first colony had a difficult winter because __________.

A. they didn’t have clothes

B. they couldn’t speak the language

C. they had no books

D. they had arrived too late to grow any crops

5Which of the following is right?

A. In 1620, many crops of corn, beans and pumpkins were harvested.

B. The following winter the Indians taught them how to grow corn.

C. Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November.

D. With fresh food, half the colonists died from disease.

【题目】“Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.”

Until then, I didn’t think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother, and had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than me.

Jen seemed sad, so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball, and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water, saying, “We can spray (喷) colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didn’t notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for the snow turkey, and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.

“Thanks for cheering Jen up,” Mom said. “You’re a good brother, and you always come up with great ideas.’’ A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.

1What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?

A. She went skating with her friends.

B. She went to the farm with her mother.

C. She stayed at home with her mother

D. She made snow turkeys with her mother.

2What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A. Jen lived near a lake in the past.

B. The writer was Jen’s stepfather.

C. Jen moved up north for studying.

D. The writer just moved out of his old house.

3Which of the following is the right order?

①made a small snowball ②found a hat

③made a huge snowball ④sprayed colors on the tail

⑤wrapped a scarf around the neck

⑥built a wall behind the big snowball

A. ①③⑥④②⑤ B. ①②③④⑤⑥

C. ③①⑥④②⑤ D. ③①⑥②④⑤

4What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence?

A. Jen’s stepmother was not friendly to the writer.

B. Jen didn’t feel happy after moving here

C. Jen’s mother did a lot to make Jen happy.

D. The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him.

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