Question

【题目】 The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in． But Gao Yuqi， a 14﹣year﹣old boy from Anhui， got up at 7： 00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday． In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．

Gao was not alone． Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday． Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination （ 中考）． And the score is now worth up to 60 points．

Because of this， Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice， and exercise indoors if it is bad． Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups． At the Golden Apple Jincheng No． 1 Middle School in Chengdu， students have daily exercise plans． For example， they have to skip rope（跳绳） for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups（仰卧起坐） each day． Their parents sign off（签名）on their plans when they finish exercising．

This has been a big challenge for many students， but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives． Many students like Gao used to hate running， but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day． They fell in love with exercise during the holiday．

【1】How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？

A. At least one kilometer．

B. At least two kilometers．

C. At least three kilometers．

D. At least four kilometers．

【2】What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？

A. To exercise．

B. To be volunteers．

C. To have a rest．

D. To do a survey．

【3】What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？

A. To call their tea．

B. To put their plans online．

C. To ask their parents to sign off on their plans．

D. To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．

【4】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？

A. Skipping rope．

B. Swimming．

C. Sit﹣up．

D. Running．

【5】What is the passage mainly about？

A. How to exercise during the winter holiday．

B. Exercising is a big challenge for many students．

C. Physical education test scores are important now．

D. Exercising is becoming part of students' homework．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】

本文是说明文。许多学校要求学生在寒假每天进行锻炼，运动运动成为了家庭作业的一部分。要求家长监督孩子完成锻炼。学生们习惯了每天运动。

【1】细节理解题．根据第一段的But Gao Yuqi, a 14﹣year﹣old boy from Anhui, got up at 7: 00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday．但是来自安徽的14岁男孩高玉琦，在假期中每天早上7点起床至少跑2公里．可知他每天至少跑2公里．故选B．

【2】细节理解题．根据第二段的Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday．全国许多学校都要求学生在寒假期间锻炼身体．可知学校要求学生在寒假期间做运动．故选A。

【3】细节理解题．根据 Students have to post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．学生们必须在班上的QQ小组中张贴锻炼照片．可知学生们在高老师的学校里锻炼完后，在班上的QQ小组张贴练习照片．故选D．

【4】推理判断题．根据For example, they have to skip rope for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups each day. 例如，他们必须跳绳两分钟，每天做三套仰卧起坐．以及Many students like Gao used to hate running, but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day. 许多像高这样的学生过去讨厌跑步，但现在他们每天都能跑半个多小时．可以推测出短文没提到没有"游泳"，故选B．

【5】主旨大意题．根据 In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．事实上，这种练习是家庭作业的一部分。结合选项A．寒假如何锻炼身体．B．锻炼对许多学生来说是一个很大的挑战．C．体育考试成绩现在很重要．D．运动正在成为学生家庭作业的一部分．可以推测这篇文章的主要内容是：运动正在成为学生家庭作业的一部分．故选D．