题目内容

【题目】单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

1He is a builder. He has b_____________ many buildings in his life.

2If the weather is fine on Sunday, we’ll go to fly the m plane.

3I took your umbrella instead of mine by m____________.

4If you travel around China you will (注意) a very popular activity everywhere you go.

5 Bad luck. I missed the early bus because I ________ (睡过头)this morning.

【答案】

【1】built

【2】model

【3】mistake

【4】notice

【5】overslept

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】句意:他是一个建筑师,在他的一生他已经建造了许多建筑物。根据语境可知用现在完成时have done的结构。故填built

【2】根据句意:如果在星期天天气好,我们将去放飞机模型。根据题意可知填形容词model

【3】句意:我错拿了你的雨伞而不是我的。根据短语by mistake错拿的意思。故填mistake

【4】句意:如果你去中国旅游,无论你去到哪你将注意到非常受欢迎的活动。根据will+动词的原型;所以填写notice

【5】句意:倒霉,我错过了早班车,因为我今天早上睡过头了。根据题意可知填动词的过去时overslept

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【题目】Each morning a rich man found a poor man sitting on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man always sat there, looking at the big hotel in which the rich man lived. One day, the rich man got out of his car and said to the poor man, “Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at my hotel every morning.”

Sir,” said the poor man, I am a failure. I have no money, no family, no home. I sleep on this bench, and every night I dream that one day I’ll sleep in that hotel.”

The rich man said, “Tonight your dream will come true. I’ll pay for the best room in that hotel for you a whole month.”

A few days after, the rich man went into the poor man’s room to ask him how he was enjoying himself. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench.

When the rich man asked why, he said, “You see, when I’m sleeping on my bench, I dreamed I am there, in the big hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But when I was there I dreamed I was back to this cold bench. It was a terrible dream, and I couldn’t get any sleep at all.”

1The poor man lived in ____ before he met the rich man.

A. the hotel B. his home

C. the park D. the car

2Every morning, the poor man sat on the bench and____.

A. waited for the rich man

B. looked at the rich man’s hotel

C. looked at the rich man’s car

D. enjoyed the clean car

3Every night the poor man dreamed of ______.

A. sleeping in a hotel B. becoming rich

C. owning that hotel D. being the rich man’s friend

4The poor man moved out of the hotel because____.

A. he didn’t want to live in such a fine room

B. he didn’t like the rich man

C. he couldn’t pay for the room

D. he couldn’t get any sleep at all there

5In the end, the poor man found it _________to sleep in the hotel.

A. sorry B. nice

C. wonderful D. Terrible

【题目】Have you ever wondered how and why a fall leaf changes color? We first have to understand what leaves are and what they do.

Plants are the world’s food factories. Plants take water from the ground and take CO2 from the air. Plants use sunlight to turn water and CO2 into glucose(葡萄糖). Glucose is a kind of sugar. Using it as food, plants get energy and grow. Plants using sunlight to turn water and CO2 into sugar is called photosynthesis(光合作用). ChlorophyII helps photosynthesis. It gives plants their green color.

As summer ends and autumn comes, the days get shorter and shorter, and trees "know" to begin getting ready for winter. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis. Trees rest during this time and live on the food they store during the summer. They begin to shut down their food making factories. As the green chlorophyII disappears from the leaves, we begin to see yellow and orange leaves. These colors have been in the leaves all the time. We just can’t see them in the summer, because they are covered up by the green chlorophyII.

The bright reds and purples we see in leaves are made mostly in autumn. In some trees, glucose is caught in the leaves after photosynthesis stops. Sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn this glucose into a red color. The brown color of trees is made from waste left in the leaves. It is mixture(混合物) of all these things. It makes the beautiful leaves during autumn.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The underline word chlorophyII" in the passage means in Chinese.

A. 胡萝卜素 B. 叶绿素 C. 氯霉素 D.花青素

2When they rest in winter, trees live on the food they store during the .

A. summer B. autumn C. winter D. spring

3Plants use sunlight to turn into sugar.

A. water and chlorophyII

B. water and CO2

C. CO2 and glucose

D. water and glucose

4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Glucose is a kind of sugar and plants use it as food for energy and growing.

B. Leaves turn red because sunlight and the cool nights of autumn turn glucose into a red color.

C. We can’t see yellow or orange leaves in summer because the two colors are not in leaves.

D. During winter, there is not enough light or water for photosynthesis.

5 What’s the main meaning of this passage?

A. What’s photosynthesis?

B. How and why leaves change colors?

C. Different kinds of leaves.

D. How the seasons change.

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