[题目]第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语.注意使用适当的形式.并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.[1]Animals are our friends. It’s everyone’s duty to play an active part in protecting .(野生动物)[2]They had to the sports meeting till tomorrow 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

【1】Animals are our friends. It’s everyone’s duty to play an active part in protecting_____.(野生动物)

【2】They had to_____the sports meeting till tomorrow because of the bad weather.(推迟)

【3】This math problem sounds simple, but______it’s very difficult.(事实上)

【4】It_____your eyes to play with the telephone for a long time.(对……有害)

【5】The students listened carefully and______when the teacher explained the text.(做笔记)

【答案】

【1】wild animals

【2】put off

【3】in fact

【4】is harmful to/is bad for

【5】took notes

【解析】

【1】句意：动物是我们的朋友。积极保护野生动物是每个人的责任。根据短语wild animals野生动物，野兽。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此空故填wild animals 。

【2】句意：因为天气不好，他们把运动会推迟到明天举行。根据空前had to可知，此空应填动词原形，根据固定短语推迟put off，可知，此空故填put off。

【3】句意：这道数学题听起来很简单，但实际上很难。根据固定短语in fact事实上，其实; 准确地说;确切地说，和汉语提示可知，此空故填in fact。

【4】句意：长时间玩电话对眼睛有害。根据短语be harmful to/be bad for对…有害，和汉语提示可知，根据空前It可知，此空故填is harmful to/is bad for。

【5】句意：老师讲解课文时，学生们仔细听并做笔记。根据固定短语 take notes做笔记，根据前面listened carefully可知，此空应填过去式，根据句意可知，此空故填took notes。

练习册系列答案

Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs. Nannette O’Neill gave a math ___ to our class. When the papers were marked she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the ____mistakes throughout the test.

There is nothing really new about cheating in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs. O’Neill didn’t even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to ____ after class. I was one of the twelve.

Mrs. O’Neill asked no questions, and she did not scold （责备）us, either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the ____ words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to ____ these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.

I don’t ____ about the other eleven boys. Speaking for ____ I can say: it was the most important single _____of my life. Thirty years after being introduced to Macaulay’s words, they ____ seem to me the best yardstick (准绳), because they give us a ____ to measure ourselves rather than others.

____ of us are asked to made great decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called upon daily to make a great many personal decisions. ____ the wallet which was found in the street be put into a pocket ____ turned over to the policeman? Should the extra（额外的） change that was received at the store be forgotten or ____? Nobody will know except you. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always ____ to live with someone you respect.

【1】A. testB. problemC. paperD. lesson

【2】A. easyB. funnyC. sameD. serious

【3】A. comeB. leaveC. remainD. apologize

【4】A. aboveB. commonC. followingD. unusual

【5】A. repeatB. getC. putD. copy

【6】A. worryB. knowC. hearD. talk

【7】A. myselfB. ourselvesC. themselvesD. herself

【8】A. chanceB. incidentC. lessonD. memory

【9】A. evenB. stillC. alwaysD. almost

【10】A. wayB. sentenceC. choiceD. reason

【11】A. AllB. FewC. SomeD. None

【12】A. ShouldB. MustC.WouldD. Need

【13】A. andB. orC. thenD. but

【14】A. paidB. rememberedC. sharedD. returned

【15】A. harderB. betterC. more peacefulD. more natural

【题目】第一节任务型阅读

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what the first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake most of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously (好奇地). You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.

Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing.

Later you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be nice, but it can’t be a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. People can understand each other only when they use the same set of sounds of things. Then they have a LANGUAGE.

After you found the secret of language, you began to learn words. Some words mean things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words mean doing things, such as GO and SWIM, and other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language people can communicate. So we say languages are means of communication.

【1】What does a baby do in his first few months of life? (within 5 words)

__________________________________________

【2】What’s the secret of language? (within 7 words)

__________________________________________

【3】When can people understand each other? (within 10 words)

__________________________________________

【4】What do people use words like “GOOD” and “DIRTY” to do? (within 3 words)

__________________________________________

【5】Why do people learn and use language? (within 2 words)

__________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。

Thomas Edison was a great American 【1】 (invent).When he was【2】child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter【3】 hard it was, he never gave up.

Young Tom was in school for only three 【4】 (month). His teacher didn’t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of 【5】(they) were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him 【6】 (read) and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very 【7】(interest) in science.

One day, he saw a little boy 【8】(play) on the railway tracks (铁轨) at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐惧) to move. Edison rushed out and took him away 【9】 (safe). The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages【10】telegraph (电报).

【题目】 Agatha Christie is possibly the world’s most famous detective(侦探的) story writer. She wrote about 80 novels, and her sales (4 billion copies of her novels) was over those of William Shakespeare. However, behind her works was a shy woman whose life was often lonely and unhappy.

She was born in 1890 in Devon, the third child of Clarissa and Frederick Miller, and grew into a beautiful and sensitive(敏感的) girl. She didn’t go to school but was educated by her parents. Her father taught her maths through stories and games, and her mother encouraged her to write by her own stories. Unfortunately her father died in 1901 when she was 11, and both she and her mother were very sad.

When World War I came in 1914, she became a nurse in a hospital, which was very useful to her later work. Many of the murders(杀人犯) in her books were carried out by a clever use of medicine, showing how much she had learnt about them as a nurse.

She wrote her first detective novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, in 1916. And it was published in 1920. In this novel she introduced Hercule Poirot, the Belgian detective who appeared in many later novels. Her other main detective was Miss Marple, who was from Agatha’s grandmother and her circle of friends. Christie’s stories keep the reader guessing who the murderer is until the very end of the story.

In 1914, at the beginning of the war, she married Archibald Christie, but the marriage was unhappy. It didn’t last and they left each other in 1926. It was a very difficult time for her, as her much-loved mother had died earlier that year. Agatha suffered a lot and one night she drove her car and disappeared.

She went missing for eleven days and was finally found in a hotel in Harrogate, in the North of England. Agatha only wanted staying alone but the newspapers had given her a hard time over her driving the car and disappearing. She decided never to let them enter her private life again

She enjoyed a very happy second marriage to Max Mallowan who she met in Baghdad and married in 1930. Her detective skills were a help to him in his work in Syria and Iraq. By successfully staying out of the newspapers, she found happiness with her husband. Her best novels were written after 1930, and she continued writing until 1973. She died peacefully in 1976.

【1】What does the underlined word “her” refer to?

A. Clarissa.B. Miss Marple.

C. Agatha.D. Agatha’s grandmother.

【2】Why did Agatha drive her car and disappear?

A. She felt terrible and went to hospital.B. She wanted to stay alone for some time.

C. She went to find Max Mallowan.D. She decided to stay away from the war.

【3】When did Agatha write her best novels?

A. When she was very young and with her father.

B. When she got married with Archibald Christie.

C. When she stopped being shy and quiet.

D. When she had a second marriage.

【4】What is the right order according to the passage?

① Agatha’s mother died. ②Agatha got married the first time.

③ Agatha helped Max Mallowan with his work. ④ Agatha’s father died.

⑤ Agatha disappeared. ⑥Agatha wrote her first detective novel.

A. ①②④③⑤B. ④⑥②①⑤③C. ④②⑥①⑤③D. ④②⑥③①⑤

【5】Why does the writer write the passage?

A. To make a difference on writers.B. To explain how to stop being shy.

C. To show us a history of a war.D. To introduce us a famous writer.

【题目】根据对话内容填入恰当的句子，补全对话。使对话内容完整，通顺。

A: Can you tell me something about Egyptian pyramids?

B: Sure. There are many Egyptian pyramids in Egypt.

A:【1】?

B:They were built around 2560 B.C.

A:【2】?

B:The Great pyramid of Khufu. It is one of the “seven wonders”of the world. The ancient King Khufu ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid.

A: What was it made of?

B:【3】 .Each stone was fixed so well.

A:【4】?

B: The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons.

A:【5】?

B:To this day, it is still a mystery.

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

One afternoon in June, Maggie was driving back to her house. Her sheepdog, Patches, was sitting in the back with ______ head out of the window to help it cool down. ______, Maggie heard a loud noise and she began to lose control of the car. Then the ______ crashed into a tree.

Maggie opened her eyes and looked around to ______ that her dog was all right. Then she felt a great pain in her left leg. And she realized that the car was filled with thick black smoke. She pushed the car door open and tried to get out, but her trousers were caught in ______. That’s when Patches proved (证明是) to be a ______ dog hero.

It started biting her trousers until Maggie could pull her leg. Unluckily, that wasn’t enough because Maggie ______ couldn’t move. Patches grabbed (抓住) her jacket with its teeth and bravely pulled her out of the car. She ______ to the ground, but Patches kept pulling until it made Maggie far away from the car. After a while, the car blew up (爆炸).

Finally, the emergency services ______ and they took Maggie to a hospital.

Maggie is very proud of Patches. She says that she wouldn’t be here today to tell his ______ if there were no her brave dog.

【1】A. herB. itsC. my

【2】A. FinallyB. CertainlyC. Suddenly

【3】A. dogB. carC. house

【4】A. depend onB. think aboutC. make sure

【5】A. somethingB. anythingC. everything

【6】A. richB. luckyC. real

【7】A. stillB. onlyC. hardly

【8】A. fellB. jumpedC. led

【9】A. stoppedB. arrivedC. left

【10】A. jokeB. problemC. story

【题目】第一节根据旬意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】I never take______chopsticks or forks when I buy takeaway food．(wood)

【2】“A miss is as good as a mile．”I often say to_______.(I)

【3】This Chinese painting is the_________work of art I have ever seen．(great)

【4】If he doesn't go________tomorrow，I won't，either．(shop)

【5】—Luoping is a beautiful place to go sightseeing．

—Yes，there are thousands of________coming to Luoping.(visit)

【题目】Ancient poetry is popular with not only the old but the young in modern times. If you were asked to recite (背诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese ______“hua” which means “flower”, how many could you recite?

He Liran, 13, took on this challenge on a TV show hosted ______ Shandong TV. Liran, a student at Harbin No. 163 Middle School in Heilongjiang, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors took turns reciting lines of poetry that used “hua”, and Liran _______ to each one.

One competitor used the line “ As if the vernal breeze had come back overnight, Adorning thousands of pear trees with blossoms white (忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开).” Liran answered it with “______ one night of wind and showers, How many the fallen flowers are (夜来风雨声，花落知多少).” In the end, He Liran ______, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines that were recited in the competition.

Her lifelong love of ______ helped her win. Her father started reading to her when she was just 4 years old. She has been a bookworm ever since. She is especially interested in ancient poetry. “ The beautiful ______ refresh my thinking and inspire(启发) me a lot.” She said. “I love Su Shi’s poems. His optimistic (乐观的) attitudes impress me.”

Though ______ with schoolwork, she spares time to study at least one poem each day. “Once, I walked along a small path in a forest. The scene was ________ what is described in the line “No mud on the sand road between pines (松间沙路净无泥),” which comes from one of Su Shi’s poems. At that moment, the lines from his poem ________ came to my mind. I realized that poems can be part of our daily lives,” she said.

【1】A. letterB. wordC. nameD. sign

【2】A. byB. fromC. inD. through

【3】A. saidB. repliedC. talkedD. wrote

【4】A. BeforeB. WhenC. AsD. After

【5】A. wonB. failedC. gainedD. lost

【6】A. writingB. listeningC. readingD. guessing

【7】A. passagesB. linesC. storiesD. pieces

【8】A. busyB. lazyC. happyD. strict

【9】A. different fromB. opposite toC. full ofD. the same as

【10】A. widelyB. strangelyC. naturallyD. deeply

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