题目内容

【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子
(1)This is a new building and my office is on the floor. (five)
(2)Shakespeare was one of the greatest in the world. (write)
(3)Monday is my day in a week. (busy)
(4)Traffic was stopped after the earthquake. (complete)
(5)Why not the discussion to solve the traffic problem? (wide)
(6)Pudong is to Puxi by several bridges. (connection)
(7)I don't see the of the plan to do so much homework at a time. (wise)
(8)His small farm was in worse condition than any farm in that area. (neighbour)

【答案】
(1)fifth
(2)writers
(3)busiest
(4)completely
(5)widen
(6)connected
(7)wisdom
(8)neighboring
【解析】(1)句意:这是一座新楼,我的办公室在五楼上。根据句意及题干分析此题应用序数词fifth。

(2)句意:莎士比亚是世界上最伟大的作家之一。根据句意及题干分析one of后面要跟名词的复数形式,所以填writers。

(3)句意:星期一是我一周最忙碌的一天。根据句意及题干分析此题应用最高级busiest。

(4)句意:在地震之后交通完全停止了。根据句意及题干分析此题应用副词completely。

(5)句意:为什么不扩大讨论来解决这个问题?根据句意及题干分析此题应用动词widen。

(6)句意:浦东和浦西由几座桥连接。根据句意及题干分析此题应用connected。

(7)句意:我看不到一个做如此多的作业的明智之处。根据句意及题干分析此题应用名词wisdom。

(8)句意:在那个区域他的小农场比任何邻近的农场都糟糕。根据句意及题干分析此题应用形容词neighboring。

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【题目】 “What's the name of our neighbor? I can't remember right now.”Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this? Usually, we think older people's memories become bad because their brains get weak. But a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a different idea.

“The human brain works slower in old age,” said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, “but only because they have stored more information over time.”

The findings are based on a series of computer simulations(模拟) of learning and memory.

Scientist let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads”only so much, its performance on cognitive 认知) tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learned the experiences we might encounter(经历) over a lifetime, its perfection is similar to that of an older adult.

Often it was slower because increased“experience” had caused the computer 's database(数据库) to grow, giving it more data to process - which takes time. This is similar to old people.

Imagine a person knows two people's birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person? The basic idea is that“The larger the library you have in your head, the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.

1The writer uses a question at the beginning to________.

A.encourage readers to think of their neighbors

B.make readers interested in the topic

C.prove that older people have bad memories

D.explain why older people like asking questions

2How did the scientists do their research?

A.They interviewed old people

B.They asked both young and old people the same questions

C.They used computers to simulate human learning and memory

D.They followed the experiences of a group of old people

3According to the research, why do old people forget other people's names easily?

A.Because they have a very poor memory

B.Because they are too old to remember things

C.Because their brains become weaker over time

D.Because there is too much information in their brains

4What does the underlined word“similar”in the passage mean in Chinese?

A.协调的B.相似的C.奇怪的D.迥异的

5What would be the best title for the story?

A.Why do old people have poor memories?

B.Why do old people's brains sore more information?

C.What is the human brain's processing ability?

D.Is it better to be old or young?

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film.
The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly, the Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.
China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions--in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.
Huang Lei, who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.
“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince, and it's a pity that this good characteristic(品质)goes away as time flies,” he says.
(1)The novel The Little Prince was written in the .
A.1900s
B.1940s
C.1990s
D.2010s
(2)The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because .
A.you must know about it if you love reading books
B.it shows The Little Prince's story in a beautiful way
C.it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects
D.the director has made it into a 3D animated film
(3)How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?
A.She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.
B.Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.
C.The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.
D.She moves home next to The Aviator.
(4)What does the underlined word”good-natured”mean?
A.kink
B.friendly
C.helpful
D.all above
(5)According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?
A.He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.
B.He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.
C.He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.
D.He and his daughter voice the film together.

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