题目内容
【题目】 Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people' s favorite and刘洋就是其中之一。
Four days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England. There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.
He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?
When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him the hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.
Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put it in the oven(烤箱)all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook hotpot.
Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words.
根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
【1】When did Liu Yang arrive in England?
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【2】Which country has hot pot in two words?
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【3】将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。
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【4】将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。
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【5】从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。
Cooking hotpot is easy.
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【答案】
【1】Four days ago.
【2】China.
【3】(英国的)火锅是由肉、土豆和洋葱做成的。
【4】Liu Yang is one of them.
【5】It is easy to cook hotpot.
【解析】
文章大意:文章讲述了火锅是刘洋的最爱,介绍了他在英国见识到的火锅。中国称呼火锅为hot pot,而英国称火锅为hotpot。
【1】细节理解题。根据Four days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England.可知刘洋是四天前到达英国的,故答案为Four days ago.
【2】细节理解题。根据China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.可知,中国的火锅拼写成两个单词 hot pot,英国的火锅拼写成一个单词 hotpot。所以中国的火锅是两个字,故答案为China。
【3】翻译题。要求把画线的英文句子Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions.翻译成汉语。Hotpot火锅,be made from由……制成,meat肉,potatoes土豆,onions洋葱;故答案为:(英国的)火锅是由肉、土豆和洋葱做成的。
【4】翻译题。要求把画线的中文句子“刘洋就是其中之一。”翻译成英语。句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语Liu Yang为第三人称单数,be动词用is;one of其中之一,这里指的是刘洋是最喜欢吃火锅的人之一,为了避免重复用them代替前面的名词;故答案为:Liu Yang is one of them.
【5】找出同义句。根据Cooking hotpot is easy.可知句意为“做火锅很容易。”与文章中的句子It is easy to cook hotpot.“它是容易的去做火锅。”意思相同,故答案为:It is easy to cook hotpot.